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Inequality and Employment: Basic Framework

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The Employment Effects of Technological Change

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems ((LNE,volume 593))

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References

  1. A detailed discussion of the solution of heterogeneous agents models can be found in Ríos-Rull (1995). Further solution strategies and computational methods for heterogeneous agents models can be found in Ríos-Rull (1999).

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  2. See Stokey and Lucas (1989) p. 23 f. for further details.

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  3. This assumption simplifies the analysis and is rather consistent with the fact that unskilled workers cannot become skilled within the period of one or two quarters. For example, a study which concentrates on the schooling decision of workers within an overlapping generations (OLG) framework can be found in Heckman, Lochner, and Taber (1998).

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  4. Please note that there are two ways to solve this kind of intertemporal models: the approach via the value function as in Stokey and Lucas (1989), or directly via the Lagrange function as proposed by Chow (1997). In this book I follow the latter approach.

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  5. Stokey and Lucas (1989) describe the firm’s problem as a sequence of one period maximization problems. Cf. Stokey and Lucas (1989) p. 25.

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  6. Cf. Stokey and Lucas (1989) p. 25.

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  7. In general, Collard and Juillard (2001) propose higher-order Taylor series approximations. For computational reasons and because of the fact that second-order approximations do not change the results, the first-order approximation is chosen.

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  8. Cf. Heckman, Lochner, and Taber (1998) p. 26.

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  9. A notable exception is Acemoglu (1999), where the determinants of wage inequality are combined with the assumption of imperfect labor markets.

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  10. The counter-cyclical correlation of output and the wage spread is also reported by Skaksen and Sorensen (2005), who develop an empirical model with capital-skill complementarity for the U.S. and Denmark.

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© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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(2007). Inequality and Employment: Basic Framework. In: The Employment Effects of Technological Change. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, vol 593. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69956-9_4

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