Skip to main content

Intelligent Assistive Exoskeleton with Vision Based Interface

  • Conference paper
Smart Homes and Health Telematics (ICOST 2008)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 5120))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

This paper presents an intelligent assistive robotic system for people suffering from myopathy. In this context, we are developing a 4 DoF assistive exoskeletal orthosis for the upper limb. A special attention is made toward Human Machine Interaction (HMI). We propose the use of visual sensing as interface able to convert user head gesture and mouth expression into a suitable control command. In that way, a non-intrusive cameras control is particularly adapted to disabled people. Moreover, we propose to robustify the command with a visual context analysis component.

In this paper, we will first describe the problematic and the designed mechanical system. Next, we will describe the two approaches developed for visual sensing interface: head control and mouth expression control. Finally, we introduce the context detection for scene understanding.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. DeMenthon, D., Davis, L.S.: Model-based object pose in 25 lines of code. In: European Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 335–343 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Coulon, A., Eveno, P.-Y., Caplier, N.: Accurate and quasi-automatic lip tracking. In: Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, pp. 706–715 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Heikkila, J., Silven, O.: A real-time system for monitoring of cyclists and pedestrians. In: Second IEEE Workshop on Visual Surveillance Fort Collins, pp. 74–81

    Google Scholar 

  4. Gu, H., Su, G., Du, C.: Feature points extraction from face. Image and Vision Computing, 154–158 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Jaffe, D.L.: An ultrasonic head position interface for wheelchair control. Journal of Medical Systems 6(4), 337–342 (1982)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Sheredos, S.J., Ford, J.M.: Ultrasonic head controller for powered wheelchairs. Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development 32, 280–294 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bowyer, K.W., Chang, K., Flynn, P.: A survey of approaches and challenges in 3d and multi-modal 3d + 2d face recognition. Computer Vision and Image Understanding 101(1), 1–15 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Lyons, M.J., Haehnel, M., Tetsutani, N.: Designing, playing, and performing with a vision-based mouth interface. New Interfaces For Musical Expression, 116–121 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Pantic, M., Tomc, M., Rothkrantz, L.: A hybrid approach to mouth features detection. In: IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, pp. 1188–1193 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Wark, T., Sridharan, S.: A syntactic approach to automatic lip feature extraction forspeaker identification. IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing 6, 3693–3696 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Morency, L.-P., Darrell, T.: Head gesture recognition in intelligent interfaces: The role of context in improving recognition. In: 11th international conference on Intelligent user interfaces

    Google Scholar 

  12. Viola, P., Jones, M.J.: Robust real-time face detection. Int. J. Comput. Vision 57(2), 137–154 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Chen, W.-L., Chen, Y.-L., Chen, S.-C., Lin, J.-F.: A head orientated wheelchair for people with disabilities. Disability and Rehabilitation 25(6), 249–253 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Sumi Helal Simanta Mitra Johnny Wong Carl K. Chang Mounir Mokhtari

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Baklouti, M., Monacelli, E., Guitteny, V., Couvet, S. (2008). Intelligent Assistive Exoskeleton with Vision Based Interface. In: Helal, S., Mitra, S., Wong, J., Chang, C.K., Mokhtari, M. (eds) Smart Homes and Health Telematics. ICOST 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5120. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69916-3_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69916-3_15

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-69914-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-69916-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics