Skip to main content

Abstract

Acne is a frequent reason to use sunbeds and has been identified as an “appearance motive” for tanning [1]. Patients with skin diseases such as psoriasis, eczema, and acne use sunbeds more often than unaffected individuals [2]. Despite the frequent use of natural or artificial UV radiation in the past, the available evidence to support the UV treatment of acne is very low. Only few observational studies dating from 1978 to 1987 and no controlled clinical studies exist.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 239.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Cafri G, Thompson JK, Roehrig M, van den Berg P, Jacobsen PB, Stark S. An investigation of appearance motives for tanning: the development and evaluation of the Physical Appearance Reasons For Tanning Scale (PARTS) and its relation to sunbathing and indoor tanning intentions. Body Image. 2006;3:199–209.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Boldeman C, Beitner H, Jansson B, Nilsson B, Ullen H. Sunbed use in relation to phenotype, erythema, sunscreen use and skin diseases. A questionnaire survey among Swedish adolescents. Br J Dermatol. 1996;135:712–6.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Lu Z, Fischer TW, Hasse S, Sugawara K, Kamenisch Y, Krengel S, Funk W, Berneburg M, Paus R. Profiling the response of human hair follicles to ultraviolet radiation. J Invest Dermatol. 2009;129:1790–804.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Carrascosa JM, Tapia G, Bielsa I, Fuente MJ, Ferrandiz C. Effects of narrowband UV-B on pharmacodynamic markers of response to therapy: an immunohistochemical study over sequential samples. J Cutan Pathol. 2007;34:769–76.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Lesnik RH, Kligman LH, Kligman AM. Agents that cause enlargement of sebaceous glands in hairless mice. II. Ultraviolet radiation. Arch Dermatol Res. 1992;284:106–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Kurzen H, Schallreuter KU. Novel aspects in cutaneous biology of acetylcholine synthesis and acetylcholine receptors. Exp Dermatol. 2004;13 Suppl 4:27–30.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Fluhr JW, Gloor M. The antimicrobial effect of narrow-band UVB (313 nm) and UVA1 (345-440 nm) radiation in vitro. Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed. 1997;13:197–201.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Motoyoshi K. Enhanced comedo formation in rabbit ear skin by squalene and oleic acid peroxides. Br J Dermatol. 1983;109:191–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Mills OH, Kligman AM. Ultraviolet phototherapy and photochemotherapy of acne vulgaris. Arch Dermatol. 1978;114:221–3.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Lassus A, Salo O, Forstrom L, Lauharanta J, Kanerva L, Juvakoski T. Treatment of acne with selective UV-phototherapy (SUP). An open trial. Dermatol Monatsschr. 1983;169:376–9.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Meffert H, Kolzsch J, Laubstein B, Sonnichsen N. Phototherapy of acne vulgaris with the “TuR” UV 10 body section irradiation unit. Dermatol Monatsschr. 1986;172:9–13.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Schiller F, Amlong UJ, Heller J, Gerbeth J, Langguth K, Schulze P. Possibilities of direct ultraviolet phototherapy in psoriasis and acne. Dermatol Monatsschr. 1987;173:309–15.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Meffert H, Laubstein B, Kolzsch J, Sonnichsen N. Phototherapy of acne vulgaris with the UVA irradiation instrument TBG 400. Dermatol Monatsschr. 1986;172:105–6.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Lerche CM, Philipsen PA, Poulsen T, Wulf HC. Photocarcinogenesis and toxicity of benzoyl peroxide in hairless mice after simulated solar radiation. Exp Dermatol. 2010;19(4):381–6.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Athar M, Lloyd JR, Bickers DR, Mukhtar H. Malignant conversion of UV radiation and chemically induced mouse skin benign tumors by free-radical-generating compounds. Carcinogenesis. 1989;10:1841–5.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Nighland M, Yusuf M, Wisniewski S, Huddleston K, Nyirady J. The effect of simulated solar UV irradiation on tretinoin in tretinoin gel microsphere 0.1% and tretinoin gel 0.025%. Cutis. 2006;77:313–6.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Martin B, Meunier C, Montels D, Watts O. Chemical stability of adapalene and tretinoin when combined with benzoyl peroxide in presence and in absence of visible light and ultraviolet radiation. Br J Dermatol. 1998;139 Suppl 52:8–11.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Moore DE. Drug-induced cutaneous photosensitivity: incidence, mechanism, prevention and management. Drug Saf. 2002;25:345–72.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Glette J, Sandberg S. Phototoxicity of tetracyclines as related to singlet oxygen production and uptake by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Biochem Pharmacol. 1986;35:2883–5.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Lasarow RM, Isseroff RR, Gomez EC. Quantitative in vitro assessment of phototoxicity by a fibroblast-neutral red assay. J Invest Dermatol. 1992;98:725–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Passi S, Picardo M, Zompetta C, De LC, Breathnach AS, Nazzaro-Porro M. The oxyradical-scavenging activity of azelaic acid in biological systems. Free Radic Res Commun. 1991;15:17–28.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Harald P. M. Gollnick .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Thielitz, A., Gollnick, H.P.M. (2014). Natural and Artificial Suntanning. In: Zouboulis, C., Katsambas, A., Kligman, A. (eds) Pathogenesis and Treatment of Acne and Rosacea. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69375-8_24

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69375-8_24

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-69374-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-69375-8

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics