Skip to main content

Use of Fuzzy Histograms to Model the Spatial Distribution of Objects in Case-Based Reasoning

  • Conference paper
Advances in Artificial Intelligence (Canadian AI 2008)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 5032))

Abstract

In the context of the RoboCup Simulation League, we describe a new representation of a software agent’s visual perception (“scene”), well suited for case-based reasoning.

Most existing representations use either heterogeneous, manually selected features of the scene, or the raw list of visible objects, and use ad hoc similarity measures for CBR. Our representation is based on histograms of objects over a partition of the scene space. This method transforms a list of objects into an image-like representation with customizable granularity, and uses fuzzy logic to smoothen boundary effects of the partition. We also introduce a new similarity metric based on the Jaccard Coefficient, to compare scenes represented by such histograms.

We present our implementation of this approach in a case-based reasoning project, and experimental results showing highly efficient scene comparison.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Lam, K., Esfandiari, B., Tudino, D.: A scene-based imitation framework for Robocup clients. In: MOO Modeling Others from Observation, AAAI workshop (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Floyd, M., Esfandiari, B., Lam, K.: A Case-based Reasoning Approach to Imitating RoboCup Players. In: Proceedings of FLAIRS-2008, Florida AI Research Symposium (to appear, 2008)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Robocup, http://www.robocup.org

  4. Wendler, J., Lenz, M.: CBR for Dynamic Situation Assessment in an Agent-Oriented Setting. In: Aha, D., Daniels, J.J. (eds.) Proc. AAAI 1998 Workshop on Case Based Reasoning Integrations, Madison, USA (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Karol, A., Nebel, B., Stanton, C., Williams, M.: Case Based Game Play in the RoboCup Four-Legged League Part I The Theoretical Model. In: Polani, D., Browning, B., Bonarini, A., Yoshida, K. (eds.) RoboCup 2003. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 3020, pp. 739–747. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Marling, C., Tomko, M., Gillen, M., Alexander, D., Chelberg, D.: Case-based reasoning for planning and world modeling in the robocup small size league. In: IJCAI Workshop on Issues in Designing Physical Agents for Dynamic Real-Time Environments (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ros, R., Veloso, M., López de Mántaras, R., Sierra, C., Arcos, J.L.: Retrieving and Reusing Game Plays for Robot Soccer. In: Roth-Berghofer, T.R., Göker, M.H., Güvenir, H.A. (eds.) ECCBR 2006. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 4106, pp. 47–61. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. Moravec, H.P., Elfes, A.: High resolution maps from wide angle sonar. In: Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Robotics and Automation, pp. 116–121 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Dubois, D., Prade, H.: Fuzzy Sets and Systems, theory and applications. Academic Press, New York (1980)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Swain, M., Ballard, D.: Color indexing. International Journal of Computer Vision 7(1), 11–32 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Strehl, A., Ghosh, J.: Value-based customer grouping from large retail data-sets. In: Proceedings of the SPIE Conference on Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery, Orlando, Florida, April 24-25, vol. 4057, pp. 33–42. SPIE (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Haveliwala, T., Gionis, A., Klein, D., Indyk, P.: Similarity Search on the Web: Evaluation and Scalability Considerations, Stanford Technical Report (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Langner, K.: The Krislet Java Client (1999), http://www.ida.liu.se/~frehe/RoboCup/Libs/libsv5xx.html

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Sabine Bergler

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Davoust, A., Floyd, M.W., Esfandiari, B. (2008). Use of Fuzzy Histograms to Model the Spatial Distribution of Objects in Case-Based Reasoning. In: Bergler, S. (eds) Advances in Artificial Intelligence. Canadian AI 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 5032. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68825-9_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68825-9_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-68821-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-68825-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics