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Molecular Genetics of Sporophytic Self-Incompatibility in Ipomoea, aMember of the Convolvulaceae

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Self-Incompatibility in Flowering Plants

Abstract

Diploid Ipomoea trifida in the Convolvulaceae is a close relative of the cultivated hexaploid species, the sweet potato, and has sporophytic self-incompatibility controlled by a single multi-allelic S-locus. Genetic analyses of I. trifida plants collected from native populations in Central America have identified a number of different S-haplotypes, which show a linear dominance hierarchy with some codominance relationships. A linkage map of DNA markers showed that the S-locus is delimited to a 0.23 cM region and is located in the S-haplotype-specific divergent region (SDR) that has a physical size of 35–95 kb. Of the six genes located within the SDR, three stigma-specific novel genes, SE1, SE2 and SEA, and an antherspecific gene, AB2, are candidates for encoding pistil and pollen determinants of self-incompatibility, respectively, suggesting that a unique recognition mechanism is involved in the self-incompatibility system of Ipomoea.

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Kowyama, Y., Tsuchiya, T., Kakeda, K. (2008). Molecular Genetics of Sporophytic Self-Incompatibility in Ipomoea, aMember of the Convolvulaceae. In: Self-Incompatibility in Flowering Plants. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68486-2_12

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