Skip to main content

Scrum Implementation Using Kotter’s Change Model

  • Conference paper
Agile Processes in Software Engineering and Extreme Programming (XP 2008)

Abstract

Developing reliable software is a complex task which is becoming even more challenging as customers put overwhelming demands on software companies to produce high quality products in shorter time frames. Scrum is an agile, lightweight software development process that can be used to manage and control software projects using iterative, incremental practices. Scrum aims to increase productivity and improve quality in complex environments. Experts claim that this is a simple process whose aims are effortlessly achieved. The reality is that successful implementation is far from easy and requires significant training and plenty of practice. The case study presented in this paper investigates the use of Kotter’s Change Model to support the implementation of Scrum in a software company.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Law, A., Learn, S.: Waltzing with Changes. In: Proceeding of the Agile Development Conference (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Schatz, B., Abdelshafi, I.: Primavera Gets Agile: A Successful transition to Agile Development. IEEE Software 22(3), 36–42 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Leszak, M., Perry, D., Stoll, D.: A Case Study in Root Cause Defect Analysis. In: 22nd International Conference on Software Engineering (June 2000)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Beck, K.: Extreme Programming Explained – Embrace Change. Addison-Wesley, Reading (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Goldman, S., Nagle, R., Preiss, K.: Agile Competitors & Virtual Organisations: Strategies for Enriching Customer. Wiley & Sons, New York (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Royce, W.W.: Managing the Development of Large Software Systems. In: Proceedings of IEEE WESCON, pp. 1–9 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Boehm, B.: A Spiral Model of Software Development and Enhancement, vol. 21(5), pp. 61–72. IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Laplante, P., Neill, C.: The Demise of the Waterfall Model is Imminent and Other Urban Myths. Queue 1(10) (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Schwaber, K., Beedle, M.: Agile Software Development with Scrum. Prentice Hall, England (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Forte, G.: Managing Change for Rapid Development. IEEE Software 14(6), 114–123 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Senior, B., Fleming, J.: Organizational Change, 3rd edn. Prentice Hall, England (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Mosier, S., Guenterburg, S., Raphael, R.: The Relationship of Technology Change Management to Risk Management. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Engineering Management Society (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Kotter, J.: Leading Change. Harvard Business School Press, Boston (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Lippit, R., Watson, J., Westley, B.: The Dynamics of Planned Change. Her Court Brace, New York (1958)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Kotter, J.: Leading Change: Why Transformation Efforts Fail. Harvard Business School Press, Boston (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Miles, M., Huberman, A.: Qualitative Data Analysis, 2nd edn. SAGE Publications, USA (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Richardson, I., Varkoi, T.: Managing for Change when Implementing Software Process Improvement Initiatives. In: European Software process Improvement Conference, EuroSPI 2003 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Hayes, S.: Assessing the Suitability of Kotter’s Change Model for Software Development Organisations Moving from Sequential to Agile Development, Thesis (MSc.) University of Limerick (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Borjesson, A., Mathiassen, L.: Making SPI Happen: The IDEAL Distribution Effort. In: Proceedings of the 36th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS 2003) (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Small, A., Downey, E.: Managing Change: Some Important Aspects. In: Proceeding of the Change Management and New Industrial Revolution (IEMC 2001) (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Mathiassen, L., Ngwenyama, O., Aaen, I.: Managing Change in Software Process Improvement. IEEE Software 22(6), 84–91 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Jones, J., Aguirre, D., Calderone, M.: 10 Principles of Change Management (2004) (accessed 20th September 2006), http://www.strategybusiness.com/

  23. Gremba, J., Myers, C.: The IDEAL Model: A Practical Guide for Improvement. Software Engineering Institute (SEI) Publication, Bridge (3) (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Kotter, J., Schlesinger, L.: Choosing Strategies for Change. Harvard Business Review 57(2), 106–114 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Software Engineering Institute; International Standard for Process Assessment (ISC/IEC 15504) (2007) (accessed 12th April 2007), http://www.sei.cmu.edu

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Pekka Abrahamsson Richard Baskerville Kieran Conboy Brian Fitzgerald Lorraine Morgan Xiaofeng Wang

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Hayes, S., Richardson, I. (2008). Scrum Implementation Using Kotter’s Change Model. In: Abrahamsson, P., Baskerville, R., Conboy, K., Fitzgerald, B., Morgan, L., Wang, X. (eds) Agile Processes in Software Engineering and Extreme Programming. XP 2008. Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing, vol 9. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68255-4_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68255-4_16

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-68254-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-68255-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics