Abstract
Light-induced refractive index changes — so-called photorefractive effects — in inorganic electro-optic crystals were discovered by Ashkin et al. in 1966 [1]. Though in the beginning these effects seemed to be very undesirable (“optical damage”), Chen et al. recognized only two years later the significance for holographic data storage [2]. In 1975, Staebler et al. reported the recording of 500 thermally fixed volume phase holograms in LiNbO3:Fe, each hologram with more than 2.5% readout efficiency [3] . The method is based on the Bragg condition allowing the superposition of many volume (“thick”) holograms at the same site under different angles.
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Buse, K., Krätzig, E. (2000). Inorganic Photorefractive Materials. In: Coufal, H.J., Psaltis, D., Sincerbox, G.T. (eds) Holographic Data Storage. Springer Series in Optical Sciences, vol 76. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-47864-5_6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-47864-5_6
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