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Two Conformations of G-Actin Related to Two Conformations of F-Actin

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Molecular Interactions of Actin

Part of the book series: Results and Problems in Cell Differentiation ((RESULTS,volume 32))

Abstract

A single high-resolution model for the F-actin filament has been generated by refining the structure of a crystallographically determined skeletal muscle G-actin subunit against X-ray fiber diffraction data (Holmes et al. 1990; Lorenz et al. 1993). However, electron microscopic studies have shown at low-resolution that the actin filament can exist in multiple conformations as a function of the bound metal (Orlova and Egelman 1995), the nucleotide (Orlova and Egelman 1993), the isoform of actin involved (Orlova et al. 1997), and the presence of other proteins bound to actin (Owen and DeRosier 1993; McGough et al. 1997). It is thus informative to ask what is known about different structural states of G-actin.

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© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Egelman, E.H., Orlova, A. (2001). Two Conformations of G-Actin Related to Two Conformations of F-Actin. In: dos Remedios, C.G., Thomas, D.D. (eds) Molecular Interactions of Actin. Results and Problems in Cell Differentiation, vol 32. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-46560-7_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-46560-7_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-53675-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-46560-7

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