Skip to main content

Information Theory and Statistical Entropy

  • Chapter
From Microphysics to Macrophysics

Part of the book series: Texts and Monographs in Physics ((TMP))

  • 938 Accesses

Abstract

In Chap. 2 we made a synthesis of quantum mechanics, which governs on the microscopic scale the systems that we are studying, and statistics, which is necessary because systems are macroscopic and thus incompletely known. Here we shall complete the formalism by introducing information, a mathematical concept associated with probability theory, which in the following chapters will turn out to be essential in statistical mechanics as it will enable us to understand the microscopic significance of the entropy.

“La science est un produit de l’esprit humain, produit conforme aux lois de notre pensée et adapté au monde extérieur. Elle offre donc deux aspects, l’un subjectif, l’autre objectif, tous deux également nécessaires, car il nous est aussi impossible de changer quoi que ce soit aux lois de notre esprit qu’à celles du Monde.”

Bouty, La Vérité Scientifique, 1908

“— Vous savez, naturellement, ce que c’est que l’entropie?

— Oui, dit-elle, essayant, sans succès, de s’en remémorer la formule.

— Eh bien, l’entropie, c’est-à-dire, en gros, l’usure, la décadence de l’énergie, guette l’érotisme comme l’univers tout entier.”

E. Arsan, Emmanuelle, 1973

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 74.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. R. Balian, Europ. J. Phys. 10, 208 (1989)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. S.G. Brush, The Kind of Motion we call Heat, Studies in Statistical Mechanics, Vol.VI, North-Holland, 1976; C.C. Gillespie (Ed.), Dictionary of Scientific Biography, 16 Volumes, Scribner, New York, 1981; the complete scientific works of most authors quoted below have been gathered in book form, and extensive references are given in this dictionary.

    Google Scholar 

  3. L. Brillouin, Science and Information Theory, Academic Press, New York, 1956.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1991 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Balian, R. (1991). Information Theory and Statistical Entropy. In: From Microphysics to Macrophysics. Texts and Monographs in Physics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45475-5_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45475-5_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-21916-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45475-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics