Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 2833))

Abstract

Modeling and programming tools for neighborhood search often support invariants, i.e., data structures specified declaratively and automatically maintained incrementally under changes. This paper considers invariants for longest paths in directed acyclic graphs, a fundamental abstraction for many applications. It presents bounded incremental algorithms for arc insertion and deletion which run in O(||δ|| log ||δ||) and O(||δ||) respectively, where ||δ|| is a measure of the change in the input and output. The paper also shows how to generalize the algorithm to various classes of multiple insertions/deletions encountered in scheduling applications. Preliminary experimental results show that the algorithms behave well in practice.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Aarts, E., van Laarhoven, P., Lenstra, J., Ulder, N.: A computational study of local search algorithms for job shop scheduling. ORSA Journal on Computing 6, 113–125 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Alpern, B., Hoover, R., Rosen, B., Sweeney, P., Zadeck, K.: Incremental Evaluation of Computational Circuits. In: SODA 1990 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Codognet, C., Diaz, D.: Yet Another Local Search Method for Constraint Solving. In: AAAI Fall Symposium on Using Uncertainty within Computation, Cape Cod, MA (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Dechter, R., Meiri, I., Pearl, J.: Temporal constraint networks. In: KR 1989 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Dell’Amico, M., Trubian, M.: Applying Tabu Search to the Job-Shop Scheduling Problem. Annals of Operations Research 41, 231–252 (1993)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Di Gaspero, L., Schaerf, A.: Optimization Software Class Libraries. In: chapter Writing Local Search Algorithms Using EasyLocal++. Kluwer, Dordrecht (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Galinier, P., Hao, J.-K.: A General Approach for Constraint Solving by Local Search. In: CP-AI-OR 2000, Paderborn, Germany (March 2000)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Laburthe, F., Caseau, Y.: SALSA: A Language for Search Algorithms. In: Maher, M.J., Puget, J.-F. (eds.) CP 1998. LNCS, vol. 1520, p. 310. Springer, Heidelberg (1998)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Michel, L., Van Hentenryck, P.: A Constraint-Based Architecture for Local Search. In: OOPLSA 2002, Seattle, WA (November 1992)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Michel, L., Van Hentenryck, P.: Localizer. Constraints 5, 41–82 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Michel, L., Van Hentenryck, P.: Localizer++: An Open Library for Local Search. Technical Report CS-01-02, Brown University (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Michel, L., Van Hentenryck, P.: A simple tabu search for warehouse location. European Journal on Operations Research (2001) (to appear)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Nowicki, E., Smutnicki, C.: A fast taboo search algorithm for the job shop problem. Management Science 42(6), 797–813 (1996)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Ramalingam, G., Reps, T.: An incremental algorithm for a generalization of the shortest-path problem. Journal of Algorithms 21, 267–305 (1996)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Ramalingam, G., Reps, T.: On the computational complexity of dynamic graph problems. Theoretical Computer Science 158, 233–277 (1996)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Ramalingam, G., Song, J., Joscovicz, L., Miller, R.E.: Solving difference constraints incrementally. Algorithmica 23, 261–275 (1999)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Reps, T.: Optimal-Time Incremental Semantic Analysis for Syntax-Directed Editors. In: POPL 1982 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Shaw, P., De Backer, B., Furnon, V.: Improved local search for CP toolkits. Annals of Operations Research 115, 31–50 (2002)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Tarjan, R.: Amortized Computational Complexity. SIAM Journal of Algebraic Discrete Methods 6, 306–318 (1985)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. Voss, S., Woodruff, D.: Optimization Software Class Libraries. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht (2002)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Voudouris, C., Dorne, R., Lesaint, D., Liret, A.: iOpt: A Software Toolkit for Heuristic Search Method. In: Walsh, T. (ed.) CP 2001. LNCS, vol. 2239, p. 716. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  22. Walser, J.: Integer Optimization by Local Search. Springer, Heidelberg (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Werner, F., Winkler, A.: Insertion techniques for the heuristic solution of the job-shop problem. Discrete Applied Mathematics 58(2), 191–211 (1995)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Michel, L., Van Hentenryck, P. (2003). Maintaining Longest Paths Incrementally. In: Rossi, F. (eds) Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming – CP 2003. CP 2003. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2833. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45193-8_37

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45193-8_37

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-20202-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45193-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics