Skip to main content

An Evaluation of Two Metaphors for Electronic News Presentation

  • Conference paper
Digital Documents: Systems and Principles (PODDP 2000)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 2023))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

The metaphor for the electronic presentation of news is still evolving and no one is certain what the most effective metaphor will be. This paper presents an evaluation of two current metaphors for the presentation of electronic news; the traditional newspaper broadsheet metaphor and a document metaphor such as one might find on the World Wide Web. The task assigned the subjects was simply, “read the news.” The results favored the broadsheet newspaper metaphor as it seemed better suited to complement the process of “reading the news.”

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Agresti, A.: Categorical Data Analysis. Wiley, New York (1990)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Allen, R.: User Models: Theory, Method and Practice. International Journal of ManMachine Studies 3, 511–543 (1990)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Asp, K.: Mass Media as Molders of Opinion and Suppliers of Information. In: Wilhoit, C., Whitney, C. (eds.) Mass Communication Review Yearbook, vol. 2, pp. 332–354. Sage Publications, Beverly Hills (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Ashton, E., Cruickshank, G.: The Newspaper of the Future: A Look Beyond the Front Porch. In: Proceedings of the 14th National On-line Meeting, pp. 11–16 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bender, W., Lie, H., Orwant, J., Teodosio, L., Abramson, N.: Newspace: Mass Media and Personal Computing. In: Proceedings of the Summer 1991 USENIX Conference, pp. 329–349 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Berman, M.A.: Today’s World News – Creating a Desktop News Delivery System. In: Proceedings of the 14th National On-line Meeting, pp. 33–38 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bouma, I.P.: Visual Reading Processes and the Quality of Text Displays. In: Grandjean, E., Vigliani, E. (eds.) Ergonomic Aspects of Visual Display Terminals, pp. 101–114. Taylor & Francis, London (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Burkowski, F.J., Watters, C.R., Shepherd, M.A.: Electronic News Delivery. Technical Report PR-94-01. Dept. of Computer Science. University of Waterloo, Canada (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Burkowski, F.J., Watters, C.R., Shepherd, M.A.: Delivery of Electronic News: A Broadband Application. In: Proceedings of CASCON (1994) (cd-rom)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Chesnais, P.R., Mucklo, M.J., Sheena, J.A.: The Fishwrap Personalized News System. In: Proceedings of the 1995 IEEE Second International Workshop on Community Networking Integrating Multimedia (1995) http://fishwrap-docs.www.media.mit.edu/docs/dev/CNGlue/cnglue.html

  11. Chimera, R., Shneiderman, B.: Three Interfaces for Browsing. ACM Transactions on Information Systems 12, 383–406 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Dillon, A.: Reading from Paper Versus Screens: A Critical Review of the Empirical Literature. Ergonomics 35, 1297–1326 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Dozier, D., Rice, R.: Rival Theories of Electronic News Reading. In: Rice, R. (ed.) The New Media, pp. 103–128. Sage Publications, London (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Duchnicky, R., Kolers, P.A.: Readability of Text Scrolled on Visual Display Terminals as a Function of Window Size. Human Factors 25, 683–692 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Fidler, R.: Mediamorphosis or the Transformation of Newspapers into a New Medium. Media Studies Journal 5, 115–125 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Garcia, M., Stark, P.: Eyes on the News. The Poynter Institute, St. Petersburg (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Haake, A., Huser, C., Reichenberger, K.: The Individualized Electronic Newspaper: An Example of an Active Publication. Electronic Publishing 7, 89–111 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Hoffert, E.M., Gretsch, G.: The Digital News System at EDUCOM: Computing, Newspapers, Television and High-Speed Networks. Communications of the Association for Computing Machinery 34, 113–116 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Horton, W.: Visual Rhetoric for Online Documents. IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication 33, 108–114 (1990)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Kamba, T., Bharat, K., Albers, M.C.: The Krakatoa Chronicle - An Interactive, Personalized, Newspaper on the Web. In: Proceedings of the Fourth International World Wide Web Conference (1995) http://www.w3.org/pub/Conferences/WWW4/Papers/93/

  21. Karmouch, A.: A Distributed Interactive Multimedia System Over an ATM Network. In: Project summary distributed at CASCON 1995. Dept. of Electrical Engineering, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Lamont, L., Georganas, N.D.: Synchronization Architecture and Protocols for a Multimedia News Service Application. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems, pp. 3–8. IEEE Computer Science Press, Los Alamitos (1994)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  23. Markoff, J.: A New Generation of On-Line Services is Coming to the Internet. The New York Times, Business Section 10 (January 30 1994)

    Google Scholar 

  24. McLuhan, M.: Is It Natural That One Medium Should Appropriate and Exploit Another? In: Stern, G.E. (ed.) McLuhan: Hot and Cool. Signet Books, New American Library, New York (1967); Reprinted In: McLuhan, E., Zingrone, F. (eds): Essential McLuhan. House of Anansi Press Limited, Concord, Ontario (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  25. McQuail, D.: Media Performance. Sage Publications, London (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Mills, C.B., Weldon, L.J.: Reading Text from Computer Screens. ACM Computing Surveys 19, 329–358 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Noras, S.R.: All the News That’s Fit to Screen – The Development of Fulltext Newspaper Databases. Australian Library Journal 38, 17–27 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Ohkubo, M., Kobayashi, N., Nakagawa, T.: Design of an Information Skimming Space. In: Proceedings of ACM Multimedia 1993, pp. 365–371 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Ozsu, M.T., Szafron, D., El-Medani, G., Vittal, C.: An Object-Oriented Multimedia Database System for a News-On-Demand Application. Multimedia Systems 3, 182–203 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Pack, T.: Electronic Newspapers – The State of the Art. In: Proceedings of the 14th National Online Meeting, pp. 331–335 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Paterson, D.G., Tinker, M.A.: Readability of Newspaper Headlines Printed in Capitals and in Lower Case. Journal of Applied Psychology 30, 161–168 (1946)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Reinhardt, A.: Electronic Newspaper Offers Color Pictures. Byte 40 (September 1993)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Shepherd, M.A., Watters, C.R., Burkowski, F.J.: Digital Libraries for Electronic News. Advances in Digital Libraries, 13–20 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  34. Shepherd, M.A., Watters, C.R., Burkowski, F.J.: Delivery of Electronic News. In: The Second International Workshop on Next Generation Information Technologies and Systems, pp. 124–131 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  35. Stephenson, W.: The Play Theory of Mass Communication. University of Chicago Press, Chicago (1967)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Watters, C.R., Shepherd, M.A., Chiasson, T., Manchester, L. (2004). An Evaluation of Two Metaphors for Electronic News Presentation. In: King, P., Munson, E.V. (eds) Digital Documents: Systems and Principles. PODDP 2000. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2023. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-39916-2_17

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-39916-2_17

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-21070-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-39916-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics