Abstract
Recent advances in plant tissue culture techniques, recombinant DNA technology, and bacterial genetics, have made it feasible to isolate specific genes, manipulate them in vitro, and introduce them into plant cells. This not only opens up the exciting possibility of genetically manipulating crop plants, but also provides a powerful tool for studying regulation of plant gene expression and, possibly, for molecular cloning of selectable plant genes from gene libraries. Transformation, in this review, refers to the stable introduction of foreign genetic material into cells. There are several potential plant transformation vectors, DNA vehicles required for the efficient introduction and replication of foreign genes in cells (reviewed by Howell 1982). However, only the Ti-plasmid, the casual agent of crown gall tumorigenesis and, to a much more limited extent, the cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) have been successfully used to propagate foreign sequences in plants.
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References
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Yadav, N.S. (1986). Molecular Biology of Plant Cell Transformation. In: Reinert, J., Binding, H. (eds) Differentiation of Protoplasts and of Transformed Plant Cells. Results and Problems in Cell Differentiation, vol 12. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-39836-3_5
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