Skip to main content

Genetic Manipulation of the Early Mouse Embryo

  • Chapter
Differentiation and Neoplasia

Part of the book series: Results and Problems in Cell Differentiation ((RESULTS,volume 11))

Abstract

The experimental modification of the genome of a mammalian cell might be envisaged by the following two microsurgical approaches: (1) the removal of genetic information and its phenotypic consequences to differentiation, and (2) the addition of genetic material and its expression during development and neoplasia. During the past few years, both approaches have been realized in the mouse, the most suitable mammalian organism for genetic studies, and I should like briefly to summarize these new results, discuss their relevance and applicability to experimental embryology and cancer research and finally remark upon some promising prospects in genetic manipulation of the mammalian embryo.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Beatty R.A.: Parthenogenesis in vertebrates. In: Fertilization (eds. C.B. Metz, A. Monroy), Vol. I, pp. 413–440. New York-London: Academic Press 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chandra H.S., Brown S.W.: Chromosome imprinting and the mammalian X-chromosome. Nature (London) 253, 165–168 (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chung A.E., Estes L.E., Shinozuka H., Braginski J., Lorz C., Chung C.A.: Morphological and biochemical observations on cells derived from the in vitro differentiation of the embryonal carcinoma cell line PCC4-F. Cancer Res. 37, 2072–2081 (1977).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cooper D.W.: A direct genetic change model for X-chromosome inactivation in eutherian mammals. Nature (London) 230, 292–294 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dewey M.J., Martin D.W., Martin G.R., Mintz B.: Mosaic mice with teratocarcinoma-derived mutant cells deficient in hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 74, 5564–5568 (1977).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Eicher, E.M., Washburn, L.L., Hoppe, P.C., Illmensee, K.: X-chromosome inactivation in gynogenetically and androgenetically derived female mice. In preparation (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  • Evans M.J.: Studies with teratoma cells in vitro. In: The Early Development of Mammals (eds. M. Balls, A.E. Wild), pp. 265–284. London: Cambridge University Press 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Graham C.F.: The production of parthenogenetic mammalian embryos and the use in biological research. Biol. Rev. 49, 399–422 (1974).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Graham C.F.: Teratocarcinoma cells and normal mouse embryogenesis. In: Concepts in Mammalian Embryogenesis (eds. M.I. Sherman, C.F. Graham), pp. 315–394. Cambridge: MIT Press 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoppe C.P., Illmensee K.: Microsurgically produced homozygous-diploid uniparental mice. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 74, 5657–5661 (1977).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Illmensee K.: Reversion of malignancy and normalized differentiation of teratocarcinoma cells in chimeric mice. In: Genetic Mosaics and Chimeras in Mammals (ed. L.B. Russell), pp. 3–25. New York: Plenum 1978.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Illmensee K., Croce C.M.: Xenogeneic gene expression in chimeric mice derived from rat-mouse hybrid cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 76, 879–883 (1979).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Illmensee K., Hoppe P., Croce C.M.: Chimeric mice derived from human-mouse hybrid cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 75, 1914–1918 (1978).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jacob F.: Mouse teratocarcinomas as a tool for the study of the mouse embryo. In: The Early Development of Mammals (eds. M. Balls, A.E. Wild), pp. 233–241. London: Cambridge University Press 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaufman M.H., Guc-Cubrilo M., Lyon M.F.: X chromosome inactivation in diploid parthenogenetic mouse embryos. Nature (London) 271, 547–549 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Latt S., Willard H.F., Gerald P.S.: BrdU-33258 Hoechst analysis of DNA replication in human lymphocytes with supernumerary or structurally abnormal X chromosomes. Chromosoma 57, 135–153 (1976).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Markert C.L., Petters R.M.: Homozygous mouse embryos produced by microsurgery. J. Exp. Zool. 201, 295–302 (1977).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mintz B., Illmensee K., Gearhart J.D.: Developmental and experimental potentialities of mouse teratocarcinoma cells from embryoid body cores. In: Teratomas and Differentitation (eds. M.I. Sherman, D. Solter), pp. 59–82. New York-London: Academic Press 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Modlinski J.A.: Haploid mouse embryos obtained by microsurgical removal of one pronucleus. J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. 33, 897–905 (1975).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Papaioannou V.E., Gardner R.L., McBurney M.W., Babinet C., Evans M.J.: Participation of cultured teratocarcinoma cells in mouse embryogenesis. J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. 44, 93–104 (1978).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sherman M.I., Solter D. (eds.): Teratomas and Differentiation. New York-London: Academic Press 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stevens L.C.: Teratocarcinogenesis and spontaneous parthenogenesis in mice. In: The Developmental Biology of Reproduction (eds. C.L. Markert, J. Papaconstantinou), pp. 93–106. New York-London: Academic Press 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Takagi N.: Preferential inactivation of the paternally derived X chromosome in mice. In: Genetic Mosaics and Chimeras in Mammals (ed. L.B. Russell), pp. 341–360. New York: Plenum 1978.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Tarkowski N.K.: In vitro development of haploid mouse embryos produced by bisection of one-cell fertilized eggs. J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. 38, 187–202 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  • West J.D., Papaioannou V.E., Frels W.I., Chapman V.M.: Preferential expression of the maternally derived X chromosome in extraembryonic tissues of the mouse. In: Genetic Mosaics and Chimeras in Mammals (ed. L.B. Russell), pp. 361–377. New York: Plenum 1978.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • White M.: Modes of Speziation. San Francisco: Freeman 1978.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1980 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Illmensee, K. (1980). Genetic Manipulation of the Early Mouse Embryo. In: McKinnell, R.G., DiBerardino, M.A., Blumenfeld, M., Bergad, R.D. (eds) Differentiation and Neoplasia. Results and Problems in Cell Differentiation, vol 11. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-38267-6_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-38267-6_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-11561-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-38267-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics