Skip to main content

Vitamin D — An Emerging Issue in Skin Cancer Control. Implications for Public Health Practice Based on the Australian Experience

  • Conference paper
Book cover Cancer Prevention

Part of the book series: Recent Results in Cancer Research ((RECENTCANCER,volume 174))

Abstract

Over recent years, the evidence has been accumulating that vitamin D has a positive impact on our health. This is likely to have an impact on the future of our public health advice related to skin cancer prevention. This paper explores, from a public health perspective based on Australian experience, how skin cancer prevention messages need to be managed in light of new information about vitamin D and in particular, the times when sun protection advice should be provided. Conclusions are drawn in relation to how the vitamin D message can be complementary to the sun protection message and explores what health practitioners should do in light of artificial tanning sunbeds being a potential source of vitamin D.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Armstrong BK (2004) How sun exposure causes skin cancer. In: Hill D, Elwood JM, English DR (eds) Prevention of skin cancer. Kluwer, Dordrecht

    Google Scholar 

  • Autier P, Dore JF, Lejeune F et al (1994) Cutaneous malignant melanoma and exposure to sunlamps or sunbeds. An EORTC multicenter case-control study in Belgium, France and Germany. Int J Cancer 58:809–813

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bischoff HA, Stahelin HB, Dick W et al (2003) Effects of vitamin D and calcium supplementation on falls: a randomised controlled trial. J Bone Miner Res 18:343–351

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cancer Control Research Institute of the Cancer Council of Victoria (2004) Sun and Health. http://www.ncci.org.au/pdf/Sun%20 and %20Health/wshop_report.pdf. Cited 23 August 2006

    Google Scholar 

  • Dobbinson S, Hill D, White V (2002) Trends in sun protection: Use of sunscreen, hats and clothing over the past decade in Melbourne, Australia. UV radiation and its effects-an update 2002. Proceedings of a workshop, 26–28 March 2002, Christchurch, New Zealand. National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA), the Royal Society of New Zealand

    Google Scholar 

  • Farrerons J, Barnadas M, Lopez-Navidad A, Renau A, Rodriguez J, Yoldi B, Alomar A (2001) Sunscreen and risk of osteoporosis in the elderly: a two-year follow-up. Dermatology 202:27–30

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Flicker L, Mead K, MacInnis RJ et al (2003) Serum vitamin D and falls in older women in residential care in Australia. J Am Geriatr Soc 51:1533–1538

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gallagher RP, Spinelli JJ, Lee TK (2005) Tanning beds, sunlamps, and risk of cutaneous malignant melanoma. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 14:562–566

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gies P, Roy C, Javorniczky J, Henderson S, Lemus-Deschamps L, Driscoll C (2004) Global Solar UV Index: Australian measurements, forecasts and comparison with the UK. Photochem Photobiol 79:32–39

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Grover S, Morley R (2001) Vitamin D deficiency in veiled or dark skinned pregnant women. Med J Aust 175:251–252

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hill D, White V, Marks R, Borland R (1993) Changes in sun-related attitudes and behaviours, and reduced sunburn prevalence in a population at high risk of melanoma. Eur J Cancer Prev 2:447–456

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hughes A-M, Armstrong BK, Vajdic C, Turner J, Grulich A, Fritschi L, Milliken S, Kaldor J, Benke G, Kricker A (2004) Sun exposure may protect against non-Hodgkin lymphoma: a case-control study. Int J Cancer 112:865–871

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jones G, Blizzard C, Riley M, Parameswaran V, Greenaway T, Dwyer T (1999) Vitamin D levels in prepubertal children in Southern Tasmania: prevalence and determinants. Eur J Clin Nutr 52:824–829

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jones G, Dwyer T, Hynes K, Parameswaran V, Greenaway TM (2005) Vitamin D insufficiency in adolescent boys in Northwest Tasmania: prevalence, determinants and relationship to bone turnover markers. Osteoporos Int 16:636–641

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Levine JA, Sorace M, Spencer J, Siegel DM (2005) The indoor UV tanning industry: a review of skin cancer risk, health benefit claims, and regulation J Am Acad Dermatol 53:1038–1044

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Marks R (1999) Sunscreens and vitamin D levels. J Am Acad Dermatol 40:497

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Matsuoka LY, Ide L, Wortsman J, MacLaughlin JA, Holick MF (1987) Sunscreens suppress cutaneous vitamin D3 synthesis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 64:1165–1168

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Montague M, Borland R, Sinclair C (2001) Slip Slop Slap and SunSmart. 1980–2000. Skin cancer control and 20 years of population based campaigning. Health Educ Behav 28:290–305

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nowson CA, Diamond TH, Pasco JA, Mason RS, Sambrook PN, Eisman JA (2004) Vitamin D in Australia. Issues and recommendations. Aust Fam Physician 33:133–138

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pasco JA, Henry MJ, Nicholson GC, Sanders KM, Kotowicz MA (2001) Vitamin D status of women in the Geelong Osteoporosis Study: association with diet and casual exposure to sunlight. Med J Aust 175:401–405

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sambrook PN, Cameron ID, Cumming RG et al (2002) Vitamin D deficiency is common in frail institutionalised older people in northern Sydney [letter]. Med J Aust 176:560

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Spencer J, Amonette R (1995) Indoor tanning: risks, benefits and future trends. J Am Acad Dermatol 33:288–298

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Staples M, Elwood M, Burton R, Williams J, Marks R, Giles G (2006) Non-melanoma skin cancer in Australia: the 2002 national survey and trends since 1985. Med J Aust 184:6–10

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • The Cancer Council Australia (2005) Risks and and benefits of sun exposure: position statement. http://www.cancer.org.au/documents/Risks_Benefits_Sun_Exposure_MAR05.pdf.Cited 23 August 2006

    Google Scholar 

  • Trivedi DP, Doll R, Khaw KT (2003) Effect of four monthly oral vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) supplementation on fractures and mortality in men and women living in the community: randomised double blind controlled trial. BMJ 326:469

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Weathererall M (2000) A meta-analysis of 25 hydroxyvitamin D in older people with fracture of the proximal femur. N Z Med J 113:137–140

    Google Scholar 

  • WHO (2002) Global Solar UV Index: a practical guide. WHO. http://www.who.int/uv/publications/globalindex/en/index.html. Cited 23 August 2006

    Google Scholar 

  • WHO (2003) Artificial tanning sunbeds: risk and guidance. http://www.who.int/uv/publications/sunbedpubl/en. Cited 23 August 2006

    Google Scholar 

  • Working Group of the Australian and New Zealand Bone and Mineral Society, Endocrine Society of Australia and Osteoporosis Australia (2005) Vitamin D and adult bone health in Australia and New Zealand: a position statement Med J Aust 182:281–285

    Google Scholar 

  • Young AR (2004) Tanning devices-fast track to skin cancer? Pigment Cell Res 17:2–9

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Sinclair, C. (2007). Vitamin D — An Emerging Issue in Skin Cancer Control. Implications for Public Health Practice Based on the Australian Experience. In: Senn, HJ., Kapp, U. (eds) Cancer Prevention. Recent Results in Cancer Research, vol 174. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-37696-5_17

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-37696-5_17

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-37695-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-37696-5

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics