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Color Image Segmentation by Analysis of 3D Histogram with Fuzzy Morphological Filters

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Fuzzy Filters for Image Processing

Part of the book series: Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing ((STUDFUZZ,volume 122))

Summary

This chapter presents a new color image segmentation method using fuzzy mathematical morphological filters applied to the 3D color histogram. Segmentation consists in detecting the different modes which are present in the 3D color histogram and associated with homogeneous regions. In order to detect these modes, we show how a color image can be considered as a fuzzy subset of pixels characterized by its membership function to a mode. This function is evaluated. thanks to a concavity analysis of the 3D color histogram. Then, a fuzzy morphological transformation is applied to this membership function in order to enhance the modes. The effectiveness of our proposed fuzzy morphological approach is then illustrated with color images.

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© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Gillet, A., Macaire, L., Botte-Lecocq, C., Postaire, JG. (2003). Color Image Segmentation by Analysis of 3D Histogram with Fuzzy Morphological Filters. In: Nachtegael, M., Van der Weken, D., Kerre, E.E., Van De Ville, D. (eds) Fuzzy Filters for Image Processing. Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing, vol 122. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-36420-7_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-36420-7_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-05591-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-36420-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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