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Cotton

  • Chapter
Technical Crops

Part of the book series: Genome Mapping and Molecular Breeding in Plants ((GENMAPP,volume 6))

Abstract

The most important renewable natural textile fiber worldwide and the world’s sixth largest source of vegetable oil is cotton. After losing some ground to synthetic fibers in the past, the demand for cotton has been steadily growing. Between 1998 and 2003, there were five consecutive records for cotton consumption with a net gain of 2.6 million tons of cotton finding its way to textile mills (Valderrama 2004). The other side of this coin is that the competitiveness of the supply market has also increased. Production is also increasing, as is yield per hectare, and the price of cotton relative to that of other textile fibers is declining (Valderrama 2004; Anonymous 2005). The cotton growers who survive through the next decade will be those who can produce the most cotton per unit input and produce cotton whose characteristics attract price premiums. This is the message being delivered to cotton breeders around the world.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. WICS, Research Unit, Cotton Enhancement Program, ASDA-ARS, 17053 N. Shafter Avenue, Shafter, CA, 93263, USA

    Mauricio Ulloa

  2. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, CSIRO Plant Industry, GPO Box 1600, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia

    Curt Brubaker

  3. Dep Crop & Soil Science, University of Georgia, Coastal Plain Experiment Station, 2356 Rainwater Road, Tifton, GA, 31793-0748, USA

    Peng Chee

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  1. Mauricio Ulloa
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  2. Curt Brubaker
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  3. Peng Chee
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Horticulture, The Pennsylvania State University, 316 Tyson Building, University Park, PA, 16802, USA

    Chittaranjan Kole

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Ulloa, M., Brubaker, C., Chee, P. (2007). Cotton. In: Kole, C. (eds) Technical Crops. Genome Mapping and Molecular Breeding in Plants, vol 6. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-34538-1_1

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