Skip to main content

Antenatal Imaging of Chest Malformations

  • Chapter
  • 1761 Accesses

Part of the book series: Medical Radiology ((Med Radiol Diagn Imaging))

Abstract

Congenital chest anomalies were considered rare lesions prior to the era of fetal imaging (Cloutier 1993). Routine obstetrical sonograms have contributed to a sharp increase in the number of diagnosed cases in the last decades (Tables 8.1, 8.2). The antenatal recognition of congenital lung malformations and anomalies has consequently raised the controversial issue of their management in asymptomatic newborns (Pilling 1998; Aziz 2004; Davenport 2004)

Some series of prenatally diagnosed CCAM/CPAM

Some series of prenatally diagnosed pulmonary sequestration

Primum non nocere. (Attributed to Hippocrates or Galen) Education: The path from cocky ignorance to miserable uncertainty. Mark Twain

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Achiron R, Weissman A, Lipitz S, Maschiach S, Goldman B. Fetal pleural effusion: the risk of fetal trisomy. Gynecol Obstet Invest 1995;39(3):153–156

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Achiron R, Staruss S, Seidman DS, Lipitz S, Mashiach S, Goldman B. Fetal lung hyperechogenicity: prenatal ultrasonographic diagnosis, natural history and neonatal outcome. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1995;6:40–42

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Glick PL, Golbus MS, Anderson RL, Mahony BS, Callen PW, Hirsch JH, Luthy DA, Filly RA et al. Fetal cystic adenomatoid malformation: prenatal diagnosis and natural history. J Pediatr Surg 1985;20(5):483–488

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Adzick NS, Harrison MR, Crombleholme TM, Flake AW, Howell LJ. Fetal lung lesions: Management and outcome. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1998;179:884–889

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Adzick NS, Flake AW, Crombleholme TM. Management of congenital lung lesions. Semin Ped Surg 2003;12(1):10–16

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Albanese CT, Lopoo J, Goldstein RB, Filly RA, Feldstein VA, Calen PW, Jennings RW, Fattell JA, Harrison MR. Fetal liver position and perinatal outcome for congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Prenat Diagn 1998;18:1138–1142

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Aubard Y, Derouineau I, Aubard V, Chalifour V, Preux PM. Primary fetal hydrothorax: a litterature review and proposed antenatal clinical strategy. Fetal Diagn Ther 1998;13:325–333

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Aziz D, Langer JC, Tuuha SE, Ryan G, Ein SH, Kim PCW. Perinatally diagnosed asymptomatic congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation: To resect or not? J Pediatr Surg 2004;39(3):329–334

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Barnes NA, Pilling DW. Bronchopulmonary foregut malformations: embryology, radiology and quandary. Eur Radiol 2003;13(12):2659–2673

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Becmeur F, Horta-Geraud P, Donato L, Sauvage P. Pulmonary sequestrations: prenatal ultrasound diagnosis, treatment, and outcome. J Pediatr Surg 1998;33:492–496

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Benjamin DR, Cahill JL. Bronchiolalveolar carcinoma of the lung and congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation. Am J Clin Pathol 1991;95:889–892

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Beresford MW, Shaw NJ. Outcome of congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Pediatr Pulmonol 2000;30:249–256

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Blau H, Barak A, Karmazyn B, Mussaffi H, Ben Ari J, Schoenfeld T, Aviram M, Vinograd Y, Lotem Y, Meizner I. Postnatal management of resolving fetal lung lesions. Pediatrics 2002;109(1):105–108

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bratu I, Flageole H Chen MF, Di Lorenzo M, Yazbeck S, Laberge JM. The multiple facets of pulmonary sequestration. J Pediatr Surg 2001;36(5):784–790

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bromley B, Benacerraf BR. Unilateral lung hypoplasia: report of three cases. J Ultrasound Med 1997;16:599–601

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bromley B, Parad R, Estroff JA, Benacerraf BR. Fetal lung masses: prenatal course and outcome. J Ultrasound Med 1995;14(12):927–936

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Budorick NE, Pretorius DH, Leopold GR, Stamm ER. Spontaneous improvement of intrathoracic masses diagnosed in utero. J Ultrasound Med 1992;11(12):653–662

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bunduki V, Ruano R, Da Silva MM, Miguelez J, Miyadahira S, Maksoud JG, Zugaib M. Prognostic factors associated with congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung. Prenat Diagn 2000;20(6):459–464

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bush A. Malformations. In: Gibson J et al (ed) Respiratory medicine (3rd edn). Saunders 2002, p 2192

    Google Scholar 

  • Cacciari A, Ceccarelli PL, Pilu GL, Bianchini MA, Mordenti M, Gabrielli S, Milano V, Zanetti G, Pigna A, Gentili A. A series of 17 cases of congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung: management and outcome. Eur J Pediatr Surg 1997;7(2):84–89

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Calvert JK, Boyd PA, Chamberlain PC, Syed S, Lakhoo K. Outcome of antenatally suspected congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung: 10 years’ experience 1991–2001. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2006;91(1): F26–28

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Cannie M, Jani JC, De Keyzer F, Devlieger R, Van Schoubroeck D, Witters I, Marchal G, Dymarkowski S, Deprest JA. Fetal body volume: use at MR imaging to quantify relative lung volume in fetuses suspected of having pulmonary hypoplasia. Radiology 2006;241(3):847–853

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Cass DL, Crombleholme TM, Howell LJ, Stafford PW, Ruchelli ED, Adzick NS. Cystic lung lesions with systemic arterial blood supply: a hybrid of congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation and bronchopulmonary sequestration. J Pediatr Surg 1997;32(7):986–990

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Chitkara U, Rosenberg J, Chervenak FA, Berkowitz GS, Levine R, Fagerstrom RM, Walker B, Berkowitz RL. Prenatal sonographic assessment of the fetal thorax: normal values. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1987;156(5):1069–1074

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Choong KK, Trudinger B, Chow C, Osborn RA. Fetal laryngeal obstruction: sonographic detection. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1992;2(5):357–359

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Chowdury M, Samuel M, Ramsay A, Constantinou J, Mchugh K, Pierro A. Spontaneous postnatal involution of intraabdominal pulmonary sequestration. J Ped Surg 2004;39(8):1273–1275

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Clements BS, Warner JO. Pulmonary sequestration and related congenital bronchopulmonary-vascular malformations: nomenclature and classification based on anatomical and embryological considerations. Thorax 1987;42:401–408

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Cloutier MM, Schaeffer DA, Hight D. Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation. Chest 1993; 103(3):761–764

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Coakley FV, Lopoo JB, Lu Y, Hricak H, Albanese CT, Harrison MR, Filly RA. Normal and hypoplastic fetal lungs: volumetric assessment with prenatal single-shot rapid acquisition with relaxation enhancement MR imaging. Radiology 2000;216:107–111

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Conran RM, Stocker JT. Extralobar sequestration with frequently associated congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation, type 2: Report of 50 Cases. Pediatr Develop Pathol 1999;2:454–463

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • D’Agostino S, Bonoldi E, Dante S, Meli S, Cappellari F, Musi L. Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma of the lung arising in cystic adenomatoid malformation: case report and review of the literature. J Pediatr Surg 1997;32:1381–1383

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • D’Alton M, Mercer B, Riddick E, Dudley D. Serial thoracic versus abdominal circumference ratios for the prediction of pulmonary hypoplasia in premature rupture of the membranes remote from term. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1992;166:658–663

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Daneman A, Baunin C, Lobo E, Pracros JP, Avni F, Toi A, Metreweli C, Ho SS, Moore L. Disappearing suprarenal masses in fetuses and infants. Pediatr Radiol 1997;27:675–681

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Davenport M, Warne SA, Cacciaguerra S, Patel S, Greenough A, Nicolaides K. Current outcome of antenally diagnosed cystic lung disease. J Pediatr Surg 2004;39(4):549–556

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dehner LP. Beware of “degenerating” congenital pulmonary cysts. Pediatr Surg Int 2005;21(2):123–124

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • De Miguel Campos E, Casanova A, Urbano J, Delgado-Carrasco J. Congenital thymic cyst: prenatal sonographic and postnatal magnetic resonance findings. J Ultrasound Med 1997;16:365–367

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Deprest J, Jani J, Lewi L, Ochsenbein-Kolble N, Cannie M, Done E, Roubliova X, Van Mieghem T, Debeer A, Debuck F, Sbragia L, Toelen J, Devlieger R, Lewi P, Van de Velde M. Fetoscopic surgery: encouraged by clinical experience and boosted by instrument innovation. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med 2006;11(6):398–412

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • De Santis M, Masini L, Noia G, Cavaliere AF, Oliva N, Caruso A. Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung: antenatal ultrasound findings and fetal-neonatal outcome. Fifteen years of experience. Fetal Diagn Ther 2000;15(4):246–250

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dhingsa R, Coakley FV, Albanese CT, Filly RA, Goldstein R. Prenatal sonography and MR imaging of pulmonary sequestration. AJR 2003;180(2):433–437

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Duncombe GJ, Dickinson JE, Kikiros CS. Prenatal diagnosis and management of congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002;187(4):950–954

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gerards FA, Engels MA, Twisk JW, van Vugt JM. Normal fetal lung volume measured with three-dimensional ultrasound. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2006;27(2):134–144

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Granata C, Gambini C, Balducci T, Toma P, Michelazzi A, Conte M, Jasonni V. Bronchioloalveolar carcinoma arising in congenital cystic adenomatoid nancies originating in congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation. Pediatr Pulmonol 1998;25:62–66

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Green KW, Bors-Koefoed R, Pollack P, Weinbaum PJ. Antepartum diagnosis and management of multiple fetal cardiac tumors. J Ultrasound Med 1991;10:697–699

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Guibaud L, Filiatrault D, Garel L, Grignon A, Dubois J, Miron MC, Dallaire L. Fetal congenital diaphragmatic hernia accuracy of sonography in the diagnosis and prediction of the outcome after birth. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1996;166:1195–1202

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gushiken BJ, Callen PW, Silberman NH. Prenatal diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis in monozygotic twins with cardiac masses. J Ultrasound Med 1999;18:165–168

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Harrison MR, Mychaliska GB, Albanese CT, Jennings RW, Farrell JA, Hawgood S, Sandberg P, Levine AH, Lobo E, Filly RA. Correction of congenital diaphragmatic hernia in utero IX: fetuses with poor prognosis (liver herniation and low lung-to-head ratio) can be saved by fetoscopic temporary tracheal occlusion. J Pediatr Surg 1998;33:1017–1022

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hubbard AM, Adzick NS, Crombleholme TM, Haselgrove JC. Left-sided congenital diaphragmatic hernia: value of prenatal MR imaging in preparation for fetal surgery. Radiology 1997;203:636–640

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ierullo AM, Ganapathy R, Crowley S, Craxford L, Bhide A, Thilaganathan B. Neonatal outcome of antenatally diagnosed congenital cystic adenomatoid malformations. Ultrasound Obstet Gyncecol 2005;26:150–153

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Illanes S, Hunter A, Evans M, Cusick E, Soothill P. Prenatal diagnosis of echogenic lung: evolution and outcome. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2005;26:145–149

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kasales CJ, Coulson CC, Meilstrup JW, Ambrose A, Botti JJ, Holley GP. Diagnosis and differentiation of congenital diaphragmatic hernia from other noncardiac thoracic fetal masses. Am J Perinatol 1998;15:623–628

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Khosa JK, Leong SL, Borzi PA. Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung: indications and timing of surgery. Pediatr Surg Int 2004;20(7):505–508

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kim YT, Kim JS, Park JD, Kang CH, Sung SW, Kim JH. Treatment of congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation-does resection in the early postnatal period increase surgical risk? Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2005;27(4):658–661

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • King SJ, Pilling DW, Walkinshaw S. Fetal echogenic lung lesions: prenatal ultrasound diagnosis and outcome. Pediatr Radiol 1995;25(3):208–210

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Laberge JM, Flageole H, Pugash D, Khalife S, Blair G, Filiatrault D, Russo P, Lees G, Wilson RD. Outcome of the prenatally diagnosed congenital cystic adenomatoid lung malformation: a Canadian experience. Fetal Diagn Ther 2001:16:178–186

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Laberge JM, Pulingandla P, Flageole H. Asymptomatic congenital lung malformations. Semin Pediatr Surg 2005;14(1):16–33

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Langston C. New concepts in the pathology of congenital lung malformations. Semin Pediatr Surg 2003;12(1):17–37

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Langston C. Current concepts in the pathology of congenital lung malformations. Scientific Symposium (Congenital cystic lung lesions: from embryology to pathology), American Thoracic Society May 23, 2006

    Google Scholar 

  • Lipshutz GS, Albanese CT, Feldstein VA, Jennings RW, Housley HT, Beech R, Farrell JA, Harrison MR. Prospective analysis of lung-to head ratio predicts survival for patients with prenatally diagnosed congenital diaphragmatic hernia. J Pediatr Surg 1997;32:1634–1636

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Longaker MT, Laberge JM, Dansereau J, Langer JC, Crombleholme TM, Callen PW, Golbus MS, Harrison MR. Primary fetal hydrothorax: natural history and management. J Pediatr Surg 1989;24:573–576

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lopoo JB, Goldstein RB, Lipshutz GS, Goldberg JD, Harrison MR, Alabanese CT. Fetal pulmonary sequestration: a favourable congenital lung lesion. Obstet Gynecol 1999;94(4):567–571

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Macaulay KE, Winters TC III, Shields LE. Neurenteric cyst shown by prenatal sonography. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1997;169:563–565

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mayden KL, Tortora M, Chervenak FA, Hobbins JC. The antenatal sonographic detection of lung masses. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1984;148:349–351

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • McCullagh M, MacConnachie I, Garvie D, Dykes E. Accuracy of prenatal diagnosis of congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation. Arch Dis Child 1994;71(2):F111–113

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Meizner I, Rosenak D. The vanishing fetal intrathoracic mass: consider an obstructing mucous plug. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1995;5(4):275–277

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Miller JA, Corteville JE, Langer JC. Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation in the fetus: natural history and predictors of outcome. J Pediatr Surg 1996;31(6):805–808

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Miniati DN, Chintagumpala M, Langston C, Dishop MK, Olutoye OO, Nuchtern JG, Cass DL. Prenatal presentation and outcome of children with pleuropulmonary blastoma. J Pediatr Surg 2006;41(1):66–71

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Murphy JJ, Blair GK, Fraser GC, Ashmore PG, LeBlanc JG, Sett SS, Rogers P, Magee JF, Taylor GP, Dimmick J. Rhabdomyosarcoma arising within congenital pulmonary cysts: report of three cases. J Pediatr Surg 1992;27:1364–1367

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mussat P, Dommergues M, Parat S, Mandelbrot L, De Gamarra E, Dumez Y, Moriette G. Congenital chylothorax with hydrops: postnatal care and outcome following antenatal diagnosis. Acta Paediatr 1995;84:749–755

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Newman B. Congenital bronchopulmonary foregut malformations: concepts and controversies. Pediatr Radiol 2006;36(8):773–791

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nicolaides KH, Azar GB. Thoraco-amniotic shunting. Fetal Diagn Ther 1990;5:153–164

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Olutoye OO, Coleman BG, Hubbard AM, Adzick NS. Prenatal diagnosis and management of congenital lobar emphysema. J Pediatr Surg 2000;35(5):792–795

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Paek BW, Coakley FV, Lu Y, Filly RA, Lopoo JB, Qayyum A, Harrison MR, Albanese CT. Congenital diaphragmatic hernia: prenatal evaluation with MR lung volumetry-preliminary experience. Radiology 2001;220:63–67

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Peralta CF, Cavoretto P, Csapo B, Falcon O, Nicolaides KH. Lung and heart volumes by three-dimensional ultrasound in normal fetuses at 12–32 weeks’ gestation. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2006;27(2):128–133

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pilling D. Fetal lung abnormalities-what do they mean? Clin Radiol 1998;53:789–795

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pumberger W, Hormann M, Deutinger J, Bernaschek G, Bistricky E, Horcher E. Longitudinal observation of antenatally detected congenital lung malformations (CLM): natural history, clinical outcome and long-term followup. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2003;24(5):703–711

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Revillon Y, Jan D, Plattner V, Sonigo P, Dommergues M, Mandelbrot L, Dumez Y, Nihoul-Fekete C. Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung: prenatal management and prognosis. J Pediatr Surg 1993;28(8):1009–1011

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ribet ME, Copin MC, Soots JG, Gosselin BH. Bronchioloalveolar carcinoma and congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation. Ann Thorac Surg 1995;60:1126–1128

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Riedlinger WF, Vargas SO, Jennings RW, Estroff JA, Barnewolt CE, Lillehei CW, Wilson JM, Colin AA, Reid LM, Kozakewich HP. Bronchial atresia is common to extralobar sequestration, intralobar sequestration, congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation, and lobar emphysema. Pediatr Dev Pathol 2006;9(5):361–373

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Roggin KK, Breuer CK, Carr SR, Hansen K, Kurkchubasche AG, Wesselhoeft CW Jr, Tracy TF Jr, Luks FI. The unpredictable character of congenital cystic lung lesions. J Pediatr Surg 2000;35(5):801–805

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ruano R, Benachi A, Aubry MC, Revillon Y, Emond S, Dumez Y, Dommerques M. Prenatal diagnosis of pulmonary sequestration using three-dimensional power Doppler ultrasound. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2005;25(2):128–133

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rubenstein SC, Benacerraf BR, Retik AB, Mandell J. Fetal suprarenal masses: sonographic appearance and differential diagnosis. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1995;5(3):164–167

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rypens F, Metens T, Rocourt N, Sonigo P, Brunelle F, Quere MP, Guibaud L, Maugey-Laulom B, Durand C, Avni FE, Eurin D. Fetal lung volume: estimation at MR imaginginitial results. Radiology 2001;219:236–241

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sapin E, Lejeune V, Barbet JP, Carricaburu E, Lewin F, Baron JM, Barbotin-Larrieu F, Helardot PG. Congenital adenomatoid disease of the lung: prenatal diagnosis and perinatal management. Pediatr Surg Int 1997;12(2–3): 126–129

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sauvat F, Michel JL, Benachi A, Emond S, Revillon Y. Management of asymptomatic neonatal cystic adenomatoid malformations. J Pediatr Surg 2003;38(4):548–552

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Semple MG, Bricker L, Shaw BN, Pilling DW. Left pulmonary artery sling presenting as unilateral echogenic lung on 20-week detailed antenatal ultrasound examination. Pediatr Radiol 2003;33(8):567–569

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Shanmugam G, MacArthur K, Pollock JC. Congenital lung malformations-antenatal and postnatal evaluation and management. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2005;27:45–52

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Stanton M, Davenport M. Management of congenital lung lesions. Early Human Development 2006;82(5):289–295

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Stocker JT, Madewell JE, Drake RM. Congenital cystic adenomatoid malfromation of the lung. Classification and morphologic spectrum. Hum Pathol 1977;8:155–171

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Stocker JT. Congenital pulmonary airway malformation (CPAM): a new name and an added classification of CCAM of lung. Histopathology 2002;41:424–431

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thorpe-Beeston JG, Nicolaides KH. Cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung: prenatal diagnosis and outcome. Prenat Diagn 1994;14(8):677–688

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Todros T, Gaglioti P, Presbitero P. Management of a fetus with intrapericardial teratoma diagnosed in utero. J Ultrasound Med 1991;10:287–290

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Usui N, Kamata S, Sawai T, Kamiyama M, Okuyama H, Kubota A, Okada A. Outcome predictors for infants with cystic lung disease. J Ped Surg 2004;39(4):603–606

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • van Leeuwen K, Teitelbaum DH, Hirschl RB, Austin E, Adelman SH, Polley TZ, Marshall KW, Coran AG, Nugent C. Prenatal diagnosis of congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation and ist postnatal presentation, surgical indications, and natural history. J Pediatr Surg 1999;34(5):794–798

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Vintzileos AM, Campbell WA, Rodis JF, Nochimson DJ, Pinette MG, Petrikovsky BM. Comparison of six different ultrasonographic methods for predicting lethal fetal pulmonary hypoplasia. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1989;161(3):606–612

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ward VL, Nishino M, Hatabu H, Estroff JA, Barnewolt CE, Feldman HA, Levine D. Fetal lung volume measurements: determination with MR imaging-effect of various factors. Radiology 2006;240(1):187–193

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Waszak P, Claris O, Lapillonne A, Picaud JC, Basson E, Chappuis JP, Salle BL. Cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung: neonatal management of 21 cases. Pediatr Surg Int 1999;15:326–331

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Weber AM, Philipson EH. Fetal pleural effusion: a review and meta-analysis for prognostic indicators. Obstet Gynecol 1992;79:281–286

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Winters WD, Effmann EL. Congenital masses of the lung: prenatal and postnatal imaging evaluation. J Thorac Imaging 2001;16(4):196–206

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Yoshimura S, Masuzaki H, Gotoh H, Fukuda H, Ishimaru T. Ultrasonographic prediction of lethal pulmonary hypoplasia: comparison of eight different ultrasonographic parameters. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1996;175:477–483

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Young G, L’Heureux PR, Krueckeberg ST, Swanson DA. Mediastinal bronchogenic cyst: prenatal sonographic diagnosis. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1989;152:125–127

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Garel, L. (2008). Antenatal Imaging of Chest Malformations. In: Donoghue, V. (eds) Radiological Imaging of the Neonatal Chest. Medical Radiology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-33749-2_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-33749-2_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-33748-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-33749-2

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics