Skip to main content

Road Obstacle Detection Using Robust Model Fitting

  • Conference paper
Book cover Field and Service Robotics

Part of the book series: Springer Tracts in Advanced Robotics ((STAR,volume 25))

  • 2079 Accesses

Summary

Awareness of pedestrians, other vehicles, and other road obstacles is key to driving safety, and so their detection is a critical need in driver assistance research. We propose using a model-based approach which can either directly segment the disparity to detect obstacles or remove the road regions from an already segmented disparity map. We developed two methods for segmentation: first, by directly segmenting obstacles from the disparity map; and, second by using morphological operations followed by a robust model fitting algorithm to reject road segments after the segmentation process. To test the success of our methods, we have tested and compared them with an available method in the literature.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Bab-Hadiashar A., Suter D., Robust Segmentation of Visual Data Using Ranked Unbiased Scale Estimator, International Journal of Information, Education and Research in Robotics and Artificial Intelligence, ROBOTICA, volume 17, 649–660, 1999.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Bertozzi, M., Broggi A., Fascioli A., Stereo Inverse Perspective Mapping: Theory and Applications, Image and Vision Computing Journal, 16(8), pp. 585–590, 1998.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Bertozzi, M., Broggi A., Fascioli A., and Sechi, M., Shape-based Pedestrian Detection, Proceedings of IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium, pp. 215–220, Oct. 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bertozzi, M., Broggi, A., Grisleri, P., Graf, T., and Meinecke, M., Pedestrain Detection in Infrared Images, Proceedings of IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium, pp. 662–667, June 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Curio, C., Edelbrunner J., Kalinke T., Tzomakas, C., and Seelen W. von, Walking Pedestrian Recognition, IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, vol. 1, pp. 155–163, Sep, 2000.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Franke, U. and Kutzbach, Fast Stereo based Object Detection for Stop and Go Traffic, Intelligent Vehicles Symposium, pp. 339–344, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gavrila, D. M., Giebel, J., and Munder, S., Vision-Based Pedestrian Detection: The PROTECTOR System, pp. 13–18, 2004.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Grubb Grant, Alexander Zelinsky, Lars Nilsson, Magnus Rible, 3D Vision Sensing for Improved Pedestrian Safety, Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (2004), pp. 19–24, Parma Italy, June 2004.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Labayrade, R., Aubert, D., and Tarel, J.-P., Real Time Obstacle Detection in Stereovision on Non Flat Road Geometry Through “V-disparity” Representation, pp. 646–651, June 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Sun, Z., Bebis, G., and Miller, R., On-Road Vehicle Detection Using Optical Sensors: A Review, Proceedings of IEEE Intelligenct Transportation Systems Conference, Washington, D.C. USA, pp. 585–590, 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Viola, P., Jones, M., and Snow, D., Detecting Pedestrians Using Patterns of Motion and Appearance, Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV), pp. 734–741, Oct. 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Zhao, L. and Thorpe Charles E., Stereo-and Neural Network-Based Pedestrian Detection IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systemes, vol. 1, pp. 148–154, Sep, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Gheissari, N., Barnes, N. (2006). Road Obstacle Detection Using Robust Model Fitting. In: Corke, P., Sukkariah, S. (eds) Field and Service Robotics. Springer Tracts in Advanced Robotics, vol 25. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg . https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-33453-8_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-33453-8_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-33452-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-33453-8

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics