Abstract
New generations of multi detector row CT (MDCT) scanners offer previously unparalleled options in neurovascular imaging. Comprehensive stroke imaging with MDCT now usually includes perfusion CT and CT angiography. Modern techniques moreover also enable the retrieval of dynamic CT-angiographic data from the perfusion CT, if a perfusion of the entire brain is performed. Occlusions of the basilar artery can usually be readily diagnosed in the CT angiography. CT angiography of the cervicocranial arteries also allows to assess the degree of carotid artery stenoses and of possible intracranial stenoses. Newer scanner types lead to increasing sensitivity and specificity parameters for detecting intracranial aneurysm. Cerebrovenous thromboses can be diagnosed with a venous CT angiography of the brain. Even thromboses of small bridging and internal cerebral veins can usually be readily discerned.
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Morhard, D., Ertl-Wagner, B. (2009). MDCT in Neuro-Vascular Imaging. In: Reiser, M., Becker, C., Nikolaou, K., Glazer, G. (eds) Multislice CT. Medical Radiology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-33125-4_10
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-33125-4_10
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