Skip to main content

Improved Signcryption from q-Diffie-Hellman Problems

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNSC,volume 3352))

Abstract

This paper proposes a new public key authenticated encryption (signcryption) scheme based on the hardness of q-Diffie-Hellman problems in Gap Diffie-Hellman groups. This new scheme is quite efficient: the signcryption operation has almost the same cost as an El Gamal encryption while the reverse operation only requires one pairing evaluation and three exponentiations. The scheme’s chosen-ciphertext security is shown to be related to the hardness of the q-Diffie-Hellman Inversion (q–DHI) problem in the random oracle model while its unforgeability is proved under the q-Strong Diffie-Hellman assumption (q-SDH). It also provides detachable signatures that are unlinkable to the original anonymous ciphertext. We also show that most of the sender’s workload can be computed offline. Our construction is based on a signature scheme independently studied by Boneh-Boyen and Zhang et al. in 2004.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. An, J.-H.: Authenticated Encryption in the Public-Key Setting: Security Notions and Analyses (2001), eprint available at, http://eprint.iacr.org/2001/079/

  2. An, J.-H., Dodis, Y., Rabin, T.: On the security of joint signature and encryption. In: Knudsen, L.R. (ed.) EUROCRYPT 2002. LNCS, vol. 2332, pp. 83–107. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Baek, J., Steinfeld, R., Zheng, Y.: Formal Proofs for the Security of Signcryption. In: Naccache, D., Paillier, P. (eds.) PKC 2002. LNCS, vol. 2274, pp. 80–98. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Bao, F., Deng, R.-H.: A signcryption scheme with signature directly verifiable by public key. In: Imai, H., Zheng, Y. (eds.) PKC 1998. LNCS, vol. 1431, pp. 55–59. Springer, Heidelberg (1998)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. Bellare, M., Rogaway, P.: Random oracles are practical: A paradigm for designing efficient protocols. In: 1st ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, pp. 62–73 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Boneh, D., Boyen, X.: Short Signatures Without Random Oracles. In: Cachin, C., Camenisch, J.L. (eds.) EUROCRYPT 2004. LNCS, vol. 3027, pp. 56–73. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Boneh, D., Boyen, X.: Efficient Selective-ID Secure Identity Based Encryption Without Random Oracles. In: Cachin, C., Camenisch, J.L. (eds.) EUROCRYPT 2004. LNCS, vol. 3027, pp. 223–238. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. Boneh, D., Franklin, M.: Identity Based Encryption From the Weil Pairing. In: Kilian, J. (ed.) CRYPTO 2001. LNCS, vol. 2139, pp. 213–229. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Boneh, D., Lynn, B., Shacham, H.: Short signatures from the Weil pairing. In: Boyd, C. (ed.) ASIACRYPT 2001. LNCS, vol. 2248, pp. 514–532. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Boyen, X.: Multipurpose identity-based signcryption: A swiss army knife for identity-based cryptography. In: Boneh, D. (ed.) CRYPTO 2003. LNCS, vol. 2729, pp. 382–398. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Dodis, Y., Freedman, M.-J., Jarecki, S., Walfish, S.: Versatile Padding Schemes for Joint Signature and Encryption. In: ACM Conference on Computer and Communication Security (CCS) (October 2004) (to appear)

    Google Scholar 

  12. El Gamal, T.: A Public Key Cryptosystem and Signature Scheme Based on Discrete Logarithms. IEEE Trans. on Information Theory 31 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Fiat, A., Shamir, A.: How to Prove Yourself: Practical Solutions to Identification and Signature Problems. In: Odlyzko, A.M. (ed.) CRYPTO 1986. LNCS, vol. 263, pp. 186–194. Springer, Heidelberg (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Fujisaki, E., Okamoto, T.: Secure integration of asymmetric and symmetric encryption schemes. In: Wiener, M. (ed.) CRYPTO 1999. LNCS, vol. 1666, pp. 537–554. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Jeong, I.-R., Jeong, H.-Y., Rhee, H.-S., Lee, D.-H., Jong, I.-L.: Provably secure encrypt-then-sign composition in hybrid signcryption. In: Lee, P.J., Lim, C.H. (eds.) ICISC 2002. LNCS, vol. 2587, pp. 16–34. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  16. Joux, A., Nguyen, K.: Separating Decision Diffie-Hellman from Diffie-Hellman in cryptographic groups (2001), available at http://eprint.iacr.org/2001/003/

  17. Katz, J., Wang, N.: Efficiency improvements for signature schemes with tight security reductions. In: 10th ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, pp. 155–164 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Libert, B., Quisquater, J.-J.: Efficient Signcryption with Key Privacy from Gap Diffie-Hellman Groups. In: Bao, F., Deng, R., Zhou, J. (eds.) PKC 2004. LNCS, vol. 2947, pp. 187–200. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  19. Malone-Lee, J.: Signcryption with non-repudiation, Technical report (2002), available at http://www.cs.bris.ac.uk/Tools/Reports/Ps/2002-malonelee.pdf

  20. Malone-Lee, J., Mao, W.: Two birds one stone: Signcryption using RSA. In: Joye, M. (ed.) CT-RSA 2003. LNCS, vol. 2612, pp. 211–225. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  21. Mitsunari, S., Sakai, R., Kasahara, M.: A new traitor tracing. IEICE Trans. E85-A(2), 481–484 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Miyaji, A., Nakabayashi, M., Tanako, S.: New Explicit Conditions of Elliptic Curve Traces for FR-Reduction. IEICE Trans. Fundamentals E84-A(5), 1234–1243 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  23. M’Raïhi, D., Naccache, D., Pointcheval, D., Vaudenay, S.: Computational Alternatives to Random Number Generators. In: Tavares, S., Meijer, H. (eds.) SAC 1998. LNCS, vol. 1556, pp. 72–80. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  24. Okamoto, T., Pointcheval, D.: The Gap-Problems: A New Class of Problems for the Security of Cryptographic Schemes. In: Kim, K.-c. (ed.) PKC 2001. LNCS, vol. 1992, Springer, Heidelberg (2001)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  25. Pieprzyk, J., Pointcheval, D.: Parallel Authentication and Public-Key Encryption. In: Safavi-Naini, R., Seberry, J. (eds.) ACISP 2003. LNCS, vol. 2727, pp. 383–401. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  26. Shin, J.-B., Lee, K., Shim, K.: New DSA-verifiable signcryption schemes. In: Lee, P.J., Lim, C.H. (eds.) ICISC 2002. LNCS, vol. 2587, pp. 35–47. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  27. Steinfeld, R., Zheng, Y.: A signcryption scheme based on integer factorization. In: Okamoto, E., Pieprzyk, J.P., Seberry, J. (eds.) ISW 2000. LNCS, vol. 1975, pp. 308–322. Springer, Heidelberg (2000)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  28. Yum, D.-H., Lee, P.-J.: New signcryption schemes based on KCDSA. In: Kim, K.-c. (ed.) ICISC 2001. LNCS, vol. 2288, pp. 305–317. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  29. Zhang, F., Safavi-Naini, R., Susilo, W.: An Efficient Signature Scheme from Bilinear Pairings and Its Applications. In: Bao, F., Deng, R., Zhou, J. (eds.) PKC 2004. LNCS, vol. 2947, pp. 277–290. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  30. Zheng, Y.: Digital signcryption or how to achieve cost (signature & encryption) < < cost(signature) + cost(encryption). In: Kaliski Jr., B.S. (ed.) CRYPTO 1997. LNCS, vol. 1294, pp. 165–179. Springer, Heidelberg (1997)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Libert, B., Quisquater, JJ. (2005). Improved Signcryption from q-Diffie-Hellman Problems. In: Blundo, C., Cimato, S. (eds) Security in Communication Networks. SCN 2004. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3352. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30598-9_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30598-9_16

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-24301-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-30598-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics