Abstract
A fundamental problem in image recognition is to evaluate the similarity of two images. This can be done by searching for the best pixel-to-pixel matching taking into account suitable constraints. In this paper, we present an extension of a zero-order matching model called the image distortion model that yields state-of-the-art classification results for different tasks. We include the constraint that in the matching process each pixel of both compared images must be matched at least once. The optimal matching under this constraint can be determined using the Hungarian algorithm. The additional constraint leads to more homogeneous displacement fields in the matching. The method reduces the error rate of a nearest neighbor classifier on the well known USPS handwritten digit recognition task from 2.4% to 2.2%.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Belongie, S., Malik, J., Puzicha, J.: Shape Matching and Object Recognition Using Shape Contexts. IEEE Trans. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 24(4), 509–522 (2002)
Dong, J.X., Krzyzak, A., Suen, C.Y.: A Practical SMO Algorithm. In: Proc. Int. Conf. on Pattern Recognition, Quebec City, Canada (August 2002)
Keijsper, J., Pendavingh, R.: An Efficient Algorithm for Minimum-Weight Bibranching. Technical Report 96-12, Amsterdam Univ., Amsterdam, The Netherlands (1996)
Keysers, D., Paredes, R., Ney, H., Vidal, E.: Combination of Tangent Vectors and Local Representations for Handwritten Digit Recognition. In: Caelli, T.M., Amin, A., Duin, R.P.W., Kamel, M.S., de Ridder, D. (eds.) SPR 2002 and SSPR 2002. LNCS, vol. 2396, pp. 538–547. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)
Keysers, D., Gollan, C., Ney, H.: Classification of Medical Images using Non-linear Distortion Models. In: Proc. BVM 2004, Bildverarbeitung für die Medizin, Berlin, Germany, March 2004, pp. 366–370 (2004)
Keysers, D., Gollan, C., Ney, H.: Local Context in Non-linear Deformation Models for Handwritten Character Recognition. In: ICPR 2004, 17th Int. Conf. on Pattern Recognition, Cambridge, UK (August 2004) (in press)
Knuth, D.E.: The Stanford GraphBase: A Platform for Combinatorial Computing. Addison-Wesley, Reading (1994)
Schölkopf, B., Simard, P., Smola, A., Vapnik, V.: Prior Knowledge in Support Vector Kernels. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 10, pp. 640–646. MIT Press, Cambridge (1998)
Wiskott, L., Fellous, J., Krüger, N., Malsburg, C.v.d.: Face Recognition by Elastic Bunch Graph Matching. IEEE Trans. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 19(7), 775–779 (1997)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Keysers, D., Deselaers, T., Ney, H. (2004). Pixel-to-Pixel Matching for Image Recognition Using Hungarian Graph Matching. In: Rasmussen, C.E., Bülthoff, H.H., Schölkopf, B., Giese, M.A. (eds) Pattern Recognition. DAGM 2004. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3175. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-28649-3_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-28649-3_19
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-22945-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-28649-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive