Abstract
Like in other sectors, new information and communication technologies have also had a major influence on the financial services sector. They have opened up new possibilities to store, organize and above all transmit and exchange information. For the financial services sector this is essential above all because market access is no longer bound to a presence at a certain location. The sum of the relevant developments that will be outlined in more detail below have been described as electronic or e-finance.
“Clustering develops when the high risks of an activity can be reduced by continuous interchange of information. It is possible, but expensive to communicate by telephone and telex, and many financial functions involving uncertainty are better performed face to face.… that the central financial district of lower Manhattan minimizes communications costs... While presumably communications costs have declined in the last fifteen years..., they are not likely to be so low as to eliminate all tendency to clustering.”
Charles Kindleberger, 1974
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Pohl, N. (2003). E-Finance: Causing Major Upheavals in the Spatial Organization of the Financial Sector?. In: Barfield, C.E., Heiduk, G., Welfens, P.J.J. (eds) Internet, Economic Growth and Globalization. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-24761-6_8
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