Skip to main content

Immigrantenverbände und Möglichkeiten der Teilhabe in Portugal: Intervention zu welchem Preis?

  • Chapter
Jenseits von ‚Identität oder Integration’
  • 4536 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

Vor dem Hintergrund der jüngsten Einwanderungswellen nach Portugal musste der portugiesische Staat reagieren, nicht nur auf das Ankommen dieser ausländischen Gruppen, sondern auch hinsichtlich ihrer Integration und Teilhabe an der portugiesischen Gesellschaft. Daher wurden seit den frühen 1990er Jahren wichtige Schritte zur Entwicklung von Richtlinien und institutionellen Instrumenten unternommen, um Bürgerbeteiligung von Immigranten nicht nur auf nationaler, sondern auch auf lokaler Ebene zu fördern. Außerdem hat die Ansiedlung von Immigrantengruppen in Portugal dazu geführt, dass diese Migrantengruppen wichtige Schritte hin zur kollektiven Interessenmobilisierung unternommen haben, vor allem durch die Gründung von Interessenverbänden. Unter Berücksichtigung dieser beiden Punkte ergeben sich die beiden wesentlichen Ziele dieses Artikels. Erstens soll ein Einblick in die komplexen Beziehungen zwischen Möglichkeiten der Migrantenmobilisierung und den verschiedenen gesetzlichen und institutionellen Rahmenbedingungen gegeben werden, die von lokalen und nationalen Regierungsbehörden entwickelt wurden und die auf die Integration von Immigrantengemeinschaften abzielen. Zweitens werden die den Migrantenorganisationen eröffneten Möglichkeiten sowie deren Lobby-Taktiken untersucht.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  • Albuquerque, R. et al. (2000): O Fenómeno Associativo em Contexto Migratório Duas Décadas de Associativismo de Imigrantes em Portugal. Oeiras: Celta

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, U. (1990): Consultative institutions for migrant workers. In: Layton-Henry (Hrsg.) (1990): 113–126

    Google Scholar 

  • Banton, M. (1968): Voluntary associations: anthropological aspects. In: Sills (Hrsg.) (1968): 357–362

    Google Scholar 

  • Bell, D. (1975): Ethnicity and social change. In: Glazer/Moynihan (Hrsg.) (1975): 141–176

    Google Scholar 

  • Bjorklund, U. (1986): World-systems, the welfare state, and ethnicity. In: Ethnos, 34. 1986. 285–307.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bloemraad, I. (2005): The limits of de Tocqueville: how governments facilitates organisational capacity in newcomer communities. In: Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 31 (5). 2005. 865–888

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Blommaert, J. and Martiniello, M. (1996): Ethnic mobilization, multiculturalism and the political process in two Belgian cities: Antwerp and Liege. In: Innovation, 9 (1). 1996. 51–73

    Google Scholar 

  • Bousetta, H. (1997): Citizenship and political participation in France and the Netherlands: reflections on the two local cases. In: New Community, 23 (2). 1997. 215–231

    Google Scholar 

  • Brubaker, R. W. (Hrsg.) (1989): Immigration and the Politics of Citizenship in Europe and North America. New York: University Press of America

    Google Scholar 

  • Castles, S. and Davidson, A. (2000): Citizenship and Migration. Globalization and the Politics of Belonging. New York: Palgrave

    Google Scholar 

  • Costa, P. M. (2000): A participação dos portugueses não residentes e dos estrangeiros residentes nas eleições portuguesas. In: Documentação e Direito Comparado, 81/82. 2000. 180–216

    Google Scholar 

  • Cyrus, N. et al. (2006): Opportunity structures for immigrants' active civic … participation in the European Union: sharing comparative observations POLITIS – Working paper No.2, University of Oldenburg.www.uni-oldenburg.de/politis-europe/webpublications

  • Danese, G. (2001): Participation beyond citizenship: migrants' associations in Italy and Spain. In: Patterns of Prejudice, 35 (1). 2001. 69–89

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dryzek J. S. (1996): Political inclusion and the dynamics of democratization. In: American Political Science Review, n. 1. 475–487.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fennema, M. (2004): The concept of measurement of ethnic community. In: Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 30 (3). 2004. 429–447

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fonseca, M. L. (1998): Immigration, social-spatial marginalisation and urban planning in Lisbon: challenges and strategies. In: Metropolis International Workshop Proceedings. Lisbon: Metropolis/Fundação Luso-Americana para o Desenvolviment. 187–214

    Google Scholar 

  • Fonseca, M. L. et al. (2002a): New forms of migration into the European South: challenges for citizenship and governance – the Portuguese case. In: International Journal of Population Geography, 8 (2). 2002a. 135–152

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fonseca, M. L. et al. (2002b): Immigrants in Lisbon. Routes of Integration. Lisbon: Universidade de Lisboa – Centro de Estudos Geográficos, Estudos para o Planeamento Regional e Urbano, 56. 2002

    Google Scholar 

  • Geddes, A. (2000): Immigration and European Integration. Towards Fortress Europe? Manchester: Manchester University Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Glazer, N./Moynihan, D. (Hrsg.) (1975): Ethnicity: Theory and Experience. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Gomes, I. B. (Coord.) (1999): Estudo de Caracterização da Comunidade Caboverdiana Residente em Portugal. Lisbon: Embaixada de Cabo Verde em Portugal

    Google Scholar 

  • Grillo, R. (1985): Ideologies and Institutions in Urban France: The Representation of Immigrants. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Guerra, I. (1997/98): Realização de diagnóstico sobre a implementação do PER nos municípios das Áreas Metropolitanas de Lisboa e Porto. Lisbon: Centro de Estudos Territoriais, ISCTE

    Google Scholar 

  • Hooghe, M. (2005): Ethnic organisations and social movement theory: the political opportunity structure for ethnic mobilisation in Flanders. In: Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 31 (5). 2005. 833–864

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ireland, P. (1994): The Policy Challenge of Ethnic Diversity: Immigrant Politics in France and Switzerland. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Jenkins, S. (Hrsg.) (1988): Ethnic Associations and the Welfare State. New York: Columbia University Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Joyce, M. S. and Schambra, W. A. (1996): A new civic life. In: Novak (Hrsg.) (1996): 11–29

    Google Scholar 

  • Khakee, A. et al. (Hrsg.) (1999): Urban Renewal, Ethnicity and Social Exclusion in Europe. Aldershot: Ashgate

    Google Scholar 

  • King, R. et al. (Hrsg.) (2000): El Dorado or Fortress? Migration in Southern Europe. London: MacMillian Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Koopman, R./Statham, P. (Hrsg.) (2000): Challenging Immigration and Ethnic Relations Politics. Comparative European Perspectives. Oxford: Oxford University Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Koopman, R./Statham, P. (2000): Migration and ethnic relations as a field of political contention: an opportunity structure approach. In: Koopman/Statham (Hrsg.) (2000): 14–56

    Google Scholar 

  • Layton-Henry, Z. (1990) „Immigrant associations“. In: Layton-Henry (Hrsg.) (1990): 94–112

    Google Scholar 

  • Layton-Henry, Z. (Hrsg.) (1990): Political Rights of Migrant Workers in Western Europe. London: Sage

    Google Scholar 

  • Machado, F. L. (1992): Etnicidade em Portugal: Contrastes e politização. In: Sociologia – Problemas e Práticas, 12. 1992. 123–136

    Google Scholar 

  • Machado, F. (1993): Etnicidade em Portugal: o grau zero da politização. In: Emigração/ Imigração em Portugal. Actas do Colóquio Internacional Sobre Emigração e Imigração em Portugal (séc. XIX–XX). Algés: Fragmentos. 407–414

    Google Scholar 

  • Malheiros, J. (2000): Urban restructuring, immigration and the generation of marginalized spaces in the Lisbon Region. In: King (Hrsg.) (2000): 207–232

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, M. J. (1989): Political participation and representation of noncitizens. In: Brubaker (Hrsg.) (1989): 129–143

    Google Scholar 

  • Morén-Alegret, R. (2002): Integration and Resistance. The Relation of Social Organisations, Global Capital, Governments and International Immigration in Spain and Portugal. Aldershot: Ashgate

    Google Scholar 

  • Novak, M. (Hrsg.) (1996): To Empower People: From State to Civil Society. Washington, DC: AEI Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Pires, R. (2002): Mudanças na Imigração. Uma análise das estatísticas sobre a população estrangeira em Portugal 1998–2001. In: Sociologia Sociologia – Problemas e Práticas, 39. 2002. 151–166

    Google Scholar 

  • Rex, J. et al. (Hrsg.) (1987): Immigrant Associations in Europe. Gower: Aldershot

    Google Scholar 

  • Rex, J. (1987): Introduction: the scope of a comparative study. In: Rex et al. (Hrsg.) (1987): 1–10

    Google Scholar 

  • Rex, J. and Samad, Y. (1996): Multicultural and political integration in Birmingham and Bradford. In: Innovation, 9 (1). 1996. 11–31

    Google Scholar 

  • Rocha-Trindade, M. B. (1995): Sociologia das Migrações. Lisbon: Universidade Aberta

    Google Scholar 

  • Santos, V. (2004): O Discurso do Oficial do Estado sobre a Imigração dos Anos 60 a 80 e Imigração dos Anos 90 à Actualidade. Lisboa: ACIME/Observatório da Imigração, n. 8

    Google Scholar 

  • Sardinha, J. (2007): Immigrant Associations, Integration and Identity: Angolan, Brazilian and Eastern European Communities in Portugal. DPhil Thesis, Brighton: University of Sussex (mimeo)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sardinha, J. (2009): Immigrant Associations, Integration and Identity: Angolan, Brazilian and Eastern European Communities in Portugal. Amsterdam: IMISCOE/Amsterdam University Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Schrover, M. and Vermeulen F. (2005): Immigrant organisations. In: Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 31 (5). 2005. 823–832

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • SEF (2001): Relatório Estatístico. Lisbon: Serviços de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras

    Google Scholar 

  • SEF (2007): Relatório Estatístico. Lisbon: Serviços de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras

    Google Scholar 

  • Sills, D. L. (Hrsg.) (1968): International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences, vol. 16. New York: Macmillan

    Google Scholar 

  • Silva, C. N. (1999): Local government, ethnicity and social exclusion in Portugal. In: Khakee et al. (Hrsg.) (1999): 126–147

    Google Scholar 

  • Soysal, Y. (1994): Limits of Citizenship. Migrants and Postnational Membership in Europe. Chicago: The University of Chicago

    Google Scholar 

  • Teixeira A. and Albuquerque, R. (2005): Active Civic Participation of Immigrants in Portugal. Report prepared for the the European research project POLITIS, Oldenburg

    Google Scholar 

  • Tocqueville, A. ([1835] 1945): Democracy in America. New York: Knopf

    Google Scholar 

  • Vertovec, S. (1996): Multiculturalism, culturalism and public incorporation. In: Ethnic and Racial Studies, 19 (1). 1996. 49–69

    Google Scholar 

  • Vertovec, S. (1999): Minority associations, networks and public policies: re-assessing relationships. In: Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 25 (1). 1999. 21–41

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vianna, C. (2007): A Participação Política dos Imigrantes. Paper presented at the II National Forum of Immigrant Representative Structures, Setúbal, Portugal, April 6–9. www.casadobrasil.info/IMG/pdf_CONFERENCIA_PERCIP.pdf

  • Werbner, P. (1991): Black and ethnic leaderships: a theoretical view. In: Werbner/Anwar (Hrsg.) (1991): 15–37

    Google Scholar 

  • Werbner, P./Anwar, M. (Hrsg.) (1991): Black and Ethnic Leadership in Britain. London: Routledge

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Ludger Pries Zeynep Sezgin

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften | GWV Fachverlage GmbH

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Sardinha, J. (2010). Immigrantenverbände und Möglichkeiten der Teilhabe in Portugal: Intervention zu welchem Preis?. In: Pries, L., Sezgin, Z. (eds) Jenseits von ‚Identität oder Integration’. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-92280-5_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-92280-5_9

  • Publisher Name: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-531-16656-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-531-92280-5

  • eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Science (German Language)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics