Skip to main content

Stratifikation und aktuelle Migrationsbewegungen

Überlegungen zu Geschlechterverhältnis und Klassenzugehörigkeit

  • Chapter
Transnationalisierung sozialer Ungleichheit

Auszug

Migrationsprozesse globalisieren sich im Kontext komplexer Stratifikationssysteme und erzeugen diese zugleich, und zwar sowohl in den Entsende- als auch in den Aufnahmeländern, die wiederum Teil von internationalen Migrationssystemen sind. Meist entstehen Stratifikationssysteme durch das Zusammenspiel selektiver Ein- und Ausschließung in der Einwanderungspolitik und durch die Hierarchie der Staaten, die eine variable Geometrie der Freizügigkeit und der Übertragbarkeit von Qualifikationen und Kompetenzen hervorbringen.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  • Acker, Joan (1999): Rewriting Class, Race, and Gender: Problems in Feminist Rethinking. In: Lorber, Judith/ Hess, Beth B. (Hrsg.) Revisioning Gender. Thousand Oaks: Sage Marx Ferree et al. (1999): 44–69

    Google Scholar 

  • Acker, Joan (2000): Revisiting class: thinking from gender, race and organisations. In: Social Politics 7. 192–214

    Google Scholar 

  • Adamuti-Trache, Maria/ Sweet, Robert. (2005): Exploring the relationship between educational credentials and the earnings of immigrants. In: Canadian Studies in Population 32.2. 177–201

    Google Scholar 

  • Adkins, Lisa/ Skeggs, Beverley. (Hrsg) (2005): Feminism After Bourdieu. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing

    Google Scholar 

  • Aguilar, Filomeno V. (1996): The Dialectics of transnational shame and national identity. In: Philippine Sociological Review 44.1–4. 101–136

    Google Scholar 

  • Aguilar, Filomeno V. (2003): Global migrations, old forms of labor, and new transborder class relations. In: Southwest Asian Studies 41.2. 137–61

    Google Scholar 

  • Agustín, Laura M. (2003): A migrant world of services. In: Social Politics 10.3. 377–396

    Google Scholar 

  • Andall, Jacqueline (Hrsg.) (2003) Gender and Ethnicity in Contemporary Europe. Oxford: Berg

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, Bridget/ Ruhs, Martin/ Rogaly, Ben/ Spencer, Sarah (2006): Fair Enough? Central and East European migrants in low-wage employment in the UK. www.compas.ox.ac.uk/changingstatus

    Google Scholar 

  • Anthias, Floya (1998): Evaluating diasporas beyond ethnicity. In: Sociology 32.3. 557–80

    Google Scholar 

  • Anthias, Floya (2001): The concept of’ social division’ and theorising social stratification: looking at ethnicity and class. In: Sociology 35.4. 835–54

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Basran, Gurcharn S./ Zong, Li (1998): Devaluation of Foreign Credentials as Perceived by Visible Minority Professional Immigrants. In: Canadian Ethnic Studies 30. 6–23

    Google Scholar 

  • Bauder, Harald (2003): ‘Brain abuse’, or the devaluation of immigrant labour in Canada. In: Antipode 35.4. 698–717

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bauder, Harald (2006): Labor Movement. How Migration Regulates Labor Markets. Oxford University Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Bauman, Zygmunt (1998): Globalization. The human consequences. Cambridge: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Beck, Ulrich/ Beck-Gernsheim, Elisabeth (2002) Individualization: institutionalized individualism and its social and political consequences, London: Sage

    Google Scholar 

  • Bloch, Alice (2006): Emigration from Zimbabwe: migrant perspectives. In: Social Policy and Administration 40.1. 67–87

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bourdieu, Pierre (1977): Outline of a Theory of Practice. Cambridge University Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Bourdieu, Pierre (1997): The forms of capital. In: Lauder, Hugh/ Brown, Philip/ Wills, Amy Stuart (Hrsg.) Education: Culture, Economy and Society. Oxford: Oxford University Press Halsey et al. (1997): 46–58

    Google Scholar 

  • Boyd, Monica/ Pikkov, Deanna (2005): Gendering Migration, Livelihood and Entitlements: Migrant Women in Canada and the United States. Occasional Paper 6. Geneva: United Nations Research Institute for Social Development

    Google Scholar 

  • Boyd, Monica/ Thomas, Derrick (2001): Match or Mismatch? The Labour Market Performances of Foreign-Born Engineers. In: Population Research & Policy Review 20:107–133

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Castells, Manuel (1996): The Rise of the Network Society. Oxford: Blackwell

    Google Scholar 

  • Castles, Stephen (2003): The international politics of forced migration. In: Development 46.3. 11–20

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC) (2006): Facts and Figures 2006: Immigration Overview. Ottawa http://www.cic.gc.ca/English/resources/statistics/facts2006/permanent/02.asp

    Google Scholar 

  • Chee, Maria W. (2003): Migrating for the children: Taiwanese American women in transnational families. In: Roces, Mina (Hrsg.) Wife or Worker? Asian women and migration. Lanham: Rowman and Littlefield Piper/Roces (2003): 137–156

    Google Scholar 

  • Crompton, Rosemary/ Brockman, Michaela (2003): Class, gender and work-life balance. ESRC Seminar Work, Life and Time in the New Economy, 30 May

    Google Scholar 

  • Devine, Fiona/ Savage, Mike/ Scott, John/ Crompton, Rosemary (Hrsg.) (2005): Rethinking Class: Culture. Identities and lifestyle. Palgrave: Macmillan

    Google Scholar 

  • DeVoretz, Don and Ma, Zhongdong (2002): Triangular human capital flows between sending, entrepôt and the rest of the world regions. In: Canadian Studies in Population 29.1. 53–69

    Google Scholar 

  • Dryburgh, Heather (2005): Social structures and the occupational composition of skilled worker immigrants in Canada. In: Canadian Studies in Population 32.1. 97–130

    Google Scholar 

  • Ehrenreich, Barbara/ Hochschild, Arlie R. (Hrsg.) (2003): Global Woman: Nannies, Maids and Sex Workers in the New Economy. New York: Metropolitan Books

    Google Scholar 

  • Erel, Umut (2003): Migrantinnen zwischen Anerkennung und Abqualifikation. In: Gutiérrez Rodríguez, Encarnación (Hrsg.) Spricht die Subalterne deutsch? Migration und postkoloniale Kritik. Münster: Unrast Verlag Steyerl/Gutiérrez Rodríguez (2003): 108–128

    Google Scholar 

  • Escrivá, Angeles/ Ribas, Natalia (Hrsg.) (2004): Migración y Desarrollo. Cordoba: Publicaciones del Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas

    Google Scholar 

  • Escrivá, Angeles (2004): Securing care and welfare of dependants transnationally. Peruvians and Spaniards in Spain, Working Paper No. 404 Oxford Institute of Ageing

    Google Scholar 

  • Escrivá, Angeles (2005): Aged global care chains: a Southern-European contribution to the field. Conference on Migration and Domestic Work in Global Perspective, Wassenaar, 26–29 May 2005

    Google Scholar 

  • European Journal of Women’s Studies (2006): Special Issue on Intersectionality

    Google Scholar 

  • Favell, Adrian/ Feldblum, Miriam/ Smith, Michael P. (2006): The human face of global mobility: a research agenda. In: Favell, Adrian (Hrsg.) The Human Face of Global Mobility. International highly skilled migration in Europe, North America and the Asia-Pacific. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers Favell/Smith (2006): 1–25

    Google Scholar 

  • Findlay, Alan/ Li, F (1998): A migration channels approach to the study of professionals moving to and from Hong Kong. International Migration Review 32.3.682–703

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fuchs Epstein, Cynthia/ Laub Coser, Rose (Hrsg.) (1981): Access to power: cross-national studies of women and elites. London: George Allen and Unwin

    Google Scholar 

  • Gibson-Graham, Julie Katherine/ Resnick, Stephen A./ Wolff, Richard D. (2000): Class and its Others. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Gibson, Katherine/ Law, Lisa/ McKay, Deidre (2001): Beyond heroes and victims: Filipina contract migrants. Economic activism and class transformations. In: International Feminist Journal of Politics 3.3. 365–386

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Giddens, Anthony (1984): The Constitution of Society. Outline of the theory of structuration. Cambridge: Polity Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Halsey, A.H./ Lauder, Hugh/ Brown, Philip/ Wills, Amy Stuart (Hrsg.) (1997): Education: Culture, Economy and Society. Oxford: Oxford University Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Hardill, Irene/ MacDonald, Sandra (1998): Choosing to relocate: an examination of the impact of expatriate work on dual-career households. In: Women’s Studies International Forum 21.1. 21–29

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hochschild, Arlie R. (2000): Global care chains and emotion surplus value. In: Giddens, Anthony (Hrsg.) On the Edge. Living with Global Capitalism. London: Jonathan Cape Hutton et al. (2000): 130–146

    Google Scholar 

  • Home Office (2006): A Points-Based System: making migration work for Britain, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Home Office (2007): Control of Immigration: Statistics United Kingdom 2006, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Hutton, Will/ Giddens, Anthony (Hrsg.) (2000): On the Edge. Living with Global Capitalism. London: Jonathan Cape

    Google Scholar 

  • Kofman, Eleonore (2000): The invisibility of skilled female migrants and gender relations in studies of skilled migration in Europe. In: International Journal of Population Geography 6.1. 45–59

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kofman, Eleonore (2002): Contemporary European migrations, civic stratification and citizenship. Political Geography 21.8.1035–54

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kofman, Eleonore/ Phizacklea, Annie/ Raghuram, Parvati/ Sales, Rosemary (2000): Gender and International Migration in Europe. London: Routledge

    Google Scholar 

  • Kofman, Eleonore/ Raghuram, Parvati/ Merefield, Matt (2005): Gendered Migrations: towards gender sensitive policies in the UK. London: Institute of Public Policy Research Asylum and Migration Papers 6

    Google Scholar 

  • Kofman, Eleonore/ Raghuram, Parvati (2006): Gender and global labour migrations: incorporating skilled workers. In: Antipode 38.2. 282–303

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kofman, Eleonore/ Meetoo, Veena (2007): Family migrations’ in International Organization for Migration World Migration Report, ch. 6, Geneva

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, Maggy/ Chan, Anita/ Bradby, Hannah/ Green, Gill (2003): Chinese migrant women and families in Britain. Women’s Studies International Forum 25.6.607–618

    Google Scholar 

  • Ley, David/ Kobayashi, Audrey (2005): Back to Hong Kong: return migration or transnational sojourn? In: Global Networks: A Journal of Transnational Affairs 5.2. 111–128

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Levitt, Peggy (2005) Social remittances-culture as a development tool’ Paper prepared for Gender and Remittance Flows Session International Forum on Remittances, International Development Bank, 28–30 June, Washington

    Google Scholar 

  • Lovell, Terry (2005): Bourdieu, class and gender: ‘The return of the living dead?’. In: Skeggs, Beverley. (Hrsg) Feminism After Bourdieu. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Adkins/Skeggs (2005): 37–56

    Google Scholar 

  • Man, Guida (2004): Gender, work and migration: Deskilling Chinese immigrant women in Canada. In: Women’s Studies International Forum 27.2. 135–148

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Marx Ferree, Myra/ Lorber, Judith/ Hess, Beth B. (Hrsg.) (1999): Revisioning Gender. Thousand Oaks: Sage

    Google Scholar 

  • Massey, Douglas S. (1994): Space, Place and Gender. London: Polity Press

    Google Scholar 

  • McDowell, Linda (2001): Father and Ford revisited: gender, class and employment change in the new Millenium. Transactions IBG 24: 448–64

    Google Scholar 

  • McDowell, Linda (2006): Reconfigurations of Gender and Class Relations: Class Differences, Class Condescension and the Changing Place of Class Relations. In: Antipode 38.4. 825–850

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McDowell, Linda/ Perrons, Diane/ Fagan, Colette/ Ray, Kath/ Ward, Kevin (2005): The contradictions and intersections of class and gender in a global city. In: Environment and Planning A 37: 441–461

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McKay, Deirdre (2002): Filipina Identities: geographies of social integration/exclusion in the Canadian Metropolis, Working Paper no. 02-18, Vancouver Centre of Excellence

    Google Scholar 

  • Morokvasic-Müller, Mirjana (2003): Transnational mobility and gender: a view from post-wall Europe. In Erel, Umut/ Shinozaki, Kyoko (Hrsg.) Crossing Borders and Shifting Boundaries. Vol 1. Gender on the Move. Opladen: Leske and Budrich Morokvasic-Müller et al. (2003): 101–133

    Google Scholar 

  • Morokvasic-Müller, Mirjana/ Erel, Umut/ Shinozaki, Kyoko (Hrsg.) (2003): Crossing Borders and Shifting Boundaries. Vol 1. Gender on the Move. Opladen: Leske and Budrich

    Google Scholar 

  • Morris, Lydia (2002) Managing Migration: Civic stratification and migrants’ rights. London: Routlegde

    Google Scholar 

  • Mozère, Liane (2005): Domestiques philippines entrepreneures d’elles-mêmes sur un marché mondial de la domesticité. Le Portique, Carnet 1-2005, http://leportique.revues.org/document711.html

    Google Scholar 

  • Nohl, Arnd-Michael, Karin Schittenhelm, Oliver Schmitdke und Anja Weiß (2006): Kulturelles Kapital in der Migration. Ein Mehrebenenansatz zur empirischrekonstruktiven Analyse der Arbeitsmarkintegration hochqualifizierter MigrantInnen. In: Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung [On-Line Journal] 7.3. http://www.qualitative-research.net/fqs-texte/3-06/06-3-14-d.htm

    Google Scholar 

  • Nowicka, Magdalena (2006): Mobility. space and social structuration in the second modernity and beyond. In: Mobilities 1.3. 411–435

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nowotny, Helga (1981): Women in public life in Austria. In: Laub Coser, Rose (Hrsg.) Access to power: cross-national studies of women and elites. London: George Allen and Unwin Fuchs Epstein/Laub Coser (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  • Nyberg-Sørensen, Ninna N. (2004): Globalizacíon, género y migracíon transnacional. In: Ribas, Natalia (Hrsg.) Migración y Desarrollo. Cordoba: Publicaciones del Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas Escrivá/Ribas (2004): 57–68

    Google Scholar 

  • Nyberg-Sørensen, Ninna N. (2005): The development dimension of migrant remittances: towards a gendered typology, Paper prepared for Gender and Remittance Flows session International Forum on Remittances, International Development Bank, 28–30 June, Washington

    Google Scholar 

  • Parreñas, Rhacel Salazar (2001): Servants of Globalization, Chicago: University of Chicago Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Parreñas, Rhacel Salazar (2005): Long distance intimacy: class, gender and intergenerational relations between mothers and children in Filipino transnational families. In: Global Networks 5.4. 317–336

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Phizacklea, Annie (Hrsg.) (1983) One Way Ticket: Migration and Female Labour. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul

    Google Scholar 

  • Phizacklea, Annie (2003): Transnationalism, gender and global workers. In: Erel, Umut/ Shinozaki, Kyoko (Hrsg.) Crossing Borders and Shifting Boundaries. Vol 1. Gender on the Move. Opladen: Leske and Budrich Morokvasic-Müller et al. (2003): 79–100

    Google Scholar 

  • Piper, Nicola/ Roces, Mina (Hrsg.) (2003): Wife or Worker? Asian women and migration. Lanham: Rowman and Littlefield

    Google Scholar 

  • Poiret, Christian (2005): Articuler les rapports de sexe, de classe et interethniques: quelques enseignements du débat nord-américain. In: Revue Européenne des Migrations Internationales 21.1. 195–226

    Google Scholar 

  • Poster, Winifred R. (2002): Racialism, sexuality and masculinity: gendering ‘global ethnography’ of the workplace. In: Social Politics 9. 126–158

    Google Scholar 

  • Pratt, Geraldine (1999): From registered nurse to registered nanny: discursive geographies of Filipina domestic workers in Vancouver, B.C. In: Economic Geography 75.3. 215–236

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pratt, Geraldine/ Yeoh, Brenda S. (2003): Transnational (counter) topographies. In: Gender, Place and Culture 10. 2. 156–166

    Google Scholar 

  • Purkayastha, Bandana (2005): Skilled migration and cumulative disadvantage: the case of highly qualified Asian Indian immigrant women in the US. In: Geoforum. 36.1. 181–96

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Raghuram, Parvati (2000): Gendering skilled migratory streams: implications for conceptualizations of migration. In: Asian and Pacific Migration Journal 9.4. 429–457

    Google Scholar 

  • Raghuram, Paevati/ Kofman, Eleonore (2002): State, labour markets and immigration: overseas doctors in the UK, Environment and Planning A, 34: 2071–2089

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Raghuram, Parvati (2004): The difference that skills make: gender, family migration strategies and regulated labour markets. In: Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 30.2. 303–322

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reay, Diane (2005): Gendering Bourdieu’s concepts of capitals? Emotional capital, women and social class. In Skeggs, Beverley. (Hrsg) Feminism After Bourdieu. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Adkins/Skeggs (2005): 57–74

    Google Scholar 

  • Recchi, Ettore (2006): From migrants to movers: citizenship and mobility in the European Union. In: Favell, Adrian (Hrsg.) The Human Face of Global Mobility. International highly skilled migration in Europe, North America and the Asia-Pacific. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers Smith/Favell (2006) 53–77

    Google Scholar 

  • Reitz, Jeffrey G. (2005): Tapping immigrants’ skills. New directions for Canadian policy in the knowledge economy. Montreal: Institute for Research on Public Policy

    Google Scholar 

  • Riaño, Yvonne (2003): Migration of skilled Latin American women to Switzerland and their struggle for integration. In: Yamada, Mutsuo (Hrsg.), Latin American Emigration: Interregional Comparison among North America, Europe and Japan. JCAS Symposium Series 19, Japan Centre for Area Studies, National Museum of Ethnology, Osaka

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosewarne, Stuart (2001): Globalization, migration and labour market formation — labour’s challenge. Capital, Nature and Society 12.3. 71–84

    Google Scholar 

  • Ryan, Jan (2002): Chinese women as transnational migrants: gender and class in global migration narratives. International Migration 40.2. 93–116

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scott, John (2002) Social class and stratification’, Acta Sociologica 45(1)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schittenhelm, Karin (2005). Soziale Lagen im übergang. Junge Migrantinnen und Einheimische zwischen Schule und Berufsausbildung. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag

    Google Scholar 

  • Skeggs, Beverley (1997): Formations of Class and Gender. London: Sage

    Google Scholar 

  • Skeggs, Beverley (2004): Class, Self and Culture. London: Routledge

    Google Scholar 

  • Sklair, Leslie (2001): The Transnational Capitalist Class. Oxford: Blackwell

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, Michael P./ Favell, Adrian (Hrsg.) (2006): The Human Face of Global Mobility. International highly skilled migration in Europe, North America and the Asia-Pacific. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers

    Google Scholar 

  • SOPEMI (2006) International Migration Outlook, Paris, OECD

    Google Scholar 

  • SOPEMI (2007) International Migration Outlook, Paris, OECD

    Google Scholar 

  • Steyerl, Hito/ Gutiérrez Rodríguez, Encarnación (Hrsg.) (2003): Spricht die Subalterne deutsch? Migration und postkoloniale Kritik. Münster: Unrast Verlag

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, Peter J. (1995): Beyond containers: internationality, interstateness, interterritoriality. In: Progress in Human Geography 19.1. 1–15

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tolley, Erin (2003): The skilled worker class. Selection criteria in the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act. Metropolis Policy Brief 1

    Google Scholar 

  • Truong Tanh-Dam (1996): Gender, international migration and social reproduction: implications for theory, policy, research and networking. In: Asian and Pacific Migration Journal 5.1. 27–52

    Google Scholar 

  • Urry, John (2000): Sociology Beyond Societies. London: Routledge

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Hear, Nicholas (2004): ‘I went as far as my money would take me’. Conflict, forced migration and class. COMPAS Working Paper 6, University of Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Weiß, Anja (2005): The transnationalization of social inequality. Conceptualising social positions on a world scale. In: Current Sociology 53.4. 707–728

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wei Wei, Da (2003): Gender relations in recent Chinese migration to Australia. In: Asian and Pacific Migration Journal 12.3. 361–384

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams, Allan (2005): International migration and knowledge. Working Paper no. 17, Centre on Migration, Policy and Society, University of Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams, Fiona (2003) ‘Rethinking care in social policy’, Annual Conference of the Finish Social Policy Association, Joensu, October

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamanaka. Keiko/ Piper, Nicola (2003): An introductory overview. Asian and Pacific Migration Journal 12.1–2. 1–20

    Google Scholar 

  • Yeates, Nicola (2005): Global care chains: a critical introduction. Global Migration Perspectives 44, Geneva: Global Commission on International Migration

    Google Scholar 

  • Yuval-Davis, Nira/ Anthias, Fiona/ Kofman, Eleonore (2005): Secure borders and safe haven: the gendered politics of belonging beyond social cohesion. In: Ethnic and Racial Studies 28.3. 313–335

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhao, John/ Drew, Doug/ Murray, Scott (2000): Brain drain and brain gain: the migration of knowledge workers from and to Canada. In: Education Quarterly Review 6.3. 8–35

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Peter A. Berger Anja Weiß

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften | GWV Fachverlage GmbH, Wiesbaden

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Kofman, E. (2008). Stratifikation und aktuelle Migrationsbewegungen. In: Berger, P.A., Weiß, A. (eds) Transnationalisierung sozialer Ungleichheit. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-91160-1_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-91160-1_6

  • Publisher Name: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-531-15207-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-531-91160-1

  • eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Science (German Language)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics