Abstract
A rough characterisation of the study objective has to be undertaken before the theoretical background for diversity and Managing Diversity is depicted, its applicability for the study objective will be assessed and weaknesses will be ascertained. At first the importance of diversity as integral part of organisational and social life shall be presented (2.1). Furthermore basically three particularities that characterise the study have to be portrayed: First, a conceptual differentiation of diversity and Managing Diversity is necessary, secondly, an analysis of diversity and intergovernmental organisations in Natural Resource Management is required, and thirdly a look will be taken at the Mekong River Commission (MRC) and the situation in the Lower Mekong Basin. Each of the three points shall briefly be described (2.2–2.4) in order to revert to these elements in theoretical review in the next chapter.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Compare Taylor, M., 1987, The Possibility of Cooperation, and Ostrom, E., Gardner, R., Walker, J., 1994, Rules, games, and common-pool resources, and Ostrom, E., 1992, Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action.
Gloger, A., 2000, Diversity Management führt Kulturen zusammen, p. 1, translated by B.P.
Compilation following Sepehri, P., 2002, Diversity und Managing Diversity in internationalen Organisationen, p. 77.
Also see Wagner, D., Sepehri, P., 2000, Managing Diversity — Wahrnehmungen und Verständnis im internationalen Personalmanagement, pp 456–461.
Compare Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Yearbook of International Organizations.
Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization — Chapter 2: Conventional Categories, URL: http://www.uia.org/organizations/orgtypes/orgtypec.php, as off September 12th, 2006.
Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization — Chapter 2: Conventional Categories, http://www.uia.org/organizations/orgtypes/orgtypec.php, as off September 12th, 2006, bold type by B.P.
See ECOSOC, http://www.un.org/docs/ecosoc/, as off August 3rd, 2006.
Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization — Chapter 2: Conventional Categories, http://www.uia.org/organizations/orgtypes/orgtypec.php, as off September 12th, 2006.
Ibid.
United Nations (UN), 1978, Regulations to give Effect to Article 102 of the Carter of the United Nations, Note by the Secretariat, Treaty Series, Vol. 1, p. XXVIII or URL: http://untreaty.un.org/English/art102.asp, as off September 13th, 2006.
United Nations (UN), 1978, Regulations to give Effect to Article 102 of the Carter of the United Nations, Note by the Secretariat, Treaty Series, Vol. 1, p. XXVIII or URL: http://untreaty.un.org/English/art102.asp, as off September 13th, 2006.
Compare Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization — Chapter 2: Conventional Categories, http://www.uia.org/organizations/orgtypes/orgtypec.php, as off September 12th, 2006.
See Judge, A.J.N., 1977, International Institutions: Diversity, Borderline Cases, Functional Substitutes and Possible Alternatives, pp 78–83.
Compare Taylor, P., Groom, A.J.M., 1977, International Organizations: A Conceptual Approach. 35 UNESCO: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, URL: http://www.unesco.org, as off October 2nd, 2006.
Judge, A.J.N., 1977, International Institutions: Diversity, Borderline Cases, Functional Substitutes, pp 78–83 and Possible Alternatives, or Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization — Chapter 2: Conventional Categories, http://www.uia.org/organizations/orgtypes/orgtypec.php, as off September 12th, 2006.
Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization — Chapter 2: Conventional Categories, http://www.uia.org/organizations/orgtypes/orgtypec.php, as off September 12th, 2006.
Ibid.
Compare Wallace, M., Singer, J. D., Inter-governmental organization in the global system, 1815–1964; a quantitative description, pp 239–287.
Wallace, M., Singer J. D., 1970, Inter-governmental organization in the global system, 1815— 1964; a quantitative description, pp 239–287.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization — Chapter 2: Conventional Categories, http://www.uia.org/organizations/orgtypes/orgtypec.php, as off September 12th, 2006.
Ibid.
Wallace, M., Singer J. D., 1970, Inter-governmental organization in the global system, 1815— 1964; a quantitative description, pp 239–287.
Overview of international organisations following Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization, Chapter 3 — Types of Organization in the Yearbook, URL: http://www.uia.org/organizations/orgtypes/orgtyped.php#criteg, as off: September 14th, 2006.
The “Minimal information” and “Special” types will not be discussed more deeply in the context of this study due to a lack of relevance. For further information concerning these types of international organisations compare Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization, URL: http://www.uia.org/organizations/orgtypes/orgtypea.php, as off September 23rd, 2006.
Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization, Chapter 3 — Types of Organization in the Yearbook, URL: http://www.uia.org/organizations/orgtypes/orgtyped.php#criteg, as off: September 14th, 2006.
Ibid.
Own compilation in accordance to Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization, Chapter 3 — Types of Organization in the Yearbook, URL: http://www.uia.org/organizations/orgtypes/orgtyped.php#criteg, as off: September 14th, 2006.
Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization, Chapter 3 — Types of Organization in the Yearbook.
Ibid.
Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization, Chapter 3 — Types of Organization in the Yearbook, URL: http://www.uia.org/organizations/orgtypes/orgtyped.php#criteg, as off: September 14th, 2006.
Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization, Chapter 3 — Types of Organization in the Yearbook.
Ibid.
Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization, Chapter 3 — Types of Organization in the Yearbook.
Ibid.
Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization, Chapter 3 — Types of Organization in the Yearbook, URL: http://www.uia.org/organizations/orgtypes/orgtyped.php#criteg, as off: September 14th, 2006.
Ibid.
Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization, Chapter 3 — Types of Organization in the Yearbook, URL: http://www.uia.org/organizations/orgtypes/orgtyped.php#criteg, as off: September 14th, 2006.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization, Chapter 3 — Types of Organization in the Yearbook.
For the extensive list compare Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization, Chapter 4 — Classification Categories, URL: http://www.uia.org/organizations/orgtypes/orgtypee.php, as off: October 2nd, 2006.
Ibid.
Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization, Chapter 4 — Classification Categories.
Characters and most examples following Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization, Chapter 4 — Classification Categories, URL: http://www.uia.org/organizations/orgtypes/orgtypee.php, as off: October 2nd, 2006.
Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization, Chapter 4 — Classification Categories, URL: http://www.uia.org/organizations/orgtypes/orgtypee.php, as off: October 2nd, 2006.
For further information compare Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization, Chapter 4.1 — Classification Categories: Organization terminology, URL: http://www.uia.org/organizations/orgtypes/orgtypee.php, as off: October 2nd, 2006.
Compare Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization, Chapter 4.2 — Classification Categories: Structural characteristics, URL: http://www.uia.org/organizations/orgtypes/orgtypee.php, as off: November 12th, 2006.
For further information concerning problems of classifying international organisation see Union of International Associations (UIA), 2006, Types of International Organization, Chapter 5 — Problems of classifying international organizations, URL: http://www.uia.org/organizations/orgtypes/orgtypef.php, as off December 3rd, 2006.
Compare Rousseau, J.-J., 1760, Extrait du projet de paix perpétuelle, cited from Knutsen, T. L., 1997, A History of International Relations Theory, p 120.
Ibid.
For further information concerning federalism compare Benz, A., 2002, Themen, Probleme und Perspektiven der vergleichenden Föderalismusforschung, pp 9–40, or Oates, W., 1999, An Essay on Fiscal Federalism, pp 1120–1149, or Braun, D., 2000, The Territorial Division of Power in Comparative Public Policy Research: An Assessment, pp 27–56, or Kaiser, A., 2004, Föderalismus. Renaissance eines politischen Ordnungsprinzips?. pp 85–113, or Watts, R. L., 1999, Comparing Federal Systems, pp 1–20, or Castles, F. G., 2000, Federalism, Fiscal Decentralization and Economic Performance, pp 177–195, or Keman, H., 2000, Federalism and Policy Performance: A Conceptual and Empirical Inquiry, pp 196–227, or Lane, J.-E., Ersson, S., 1997, Is Federalism Superior?, pp 85–113.
Compare Mitrany, D., 1946, A Working Peace System.
Ibid., p. 7.
Mitrany, D., 1946, A Working Peace System, p. 40.
Ostrom, E., 1992, Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action, p. 1.
For further information see Ostrom, E., 1992, Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action, and, Cornes, R., Sandler, T., 1986, The Theory of Externalities, Public Goods, and Club Goods, and
Compare Union of international Associations (UIA), 2006, Yearbook of International Organizations — Volume 1: Organization Descriptions and Cross-references.
According to Mekong River Commission, 2003, The Land and its Resources, URL: http://www.mrcmekong.org/about_mekong/land_resource.htm, as of November 12th, 2004.
GTZ, 2003, Nachhaltige Bewirtschaftung von Wassereinzugsgebieten im Unteren Mekongbecken.
According to Mekong River Commission, 2003, About us, Internet: http://www.mrcmekong.org/about_us/about_us.htm.
According to Mekong River Commission, 2003, URL: http://www.mrcmekong.org.
See GTZ, 2003, GTZ — Cambodia, p. 21.
For example in January 2003 massive disgruntlements evolved between Cambodia and Thailand as furious Cambodians set the Thai embassy and several Thai Hotels in Phnom Penh on fire. The reason fort these excesses was the statement of a well-known Thai Soap Opera actress. She allegedly said in a radio interview that Angkor Wat should fall back to Thailand. Thailand airlifted their people out of Phnom Penh with military aircrafts until two days later the riots were over. Later, it was discovered that the alleged interview was taken from a scene from a soap episode. For further information the interested reader may compare a report by the Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs to the United States Congress: U.S. Department of State — Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs, 2003, Report to the Congress on the Anti-Thai-Riots in Cambodia on January 29, 2003, URL: http://www.state.gov/p/eap/rls/rpt/20565.htm, as off December 4th, 2006.
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften | GWV Fachverlage GmbH, Wiesbaden
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
(2008). Diversity Management in Intergovernmental Organisations. In: Managing Diversity in Intergovernmental Organisations. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-90891-5_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-90891-5_2
Publisher Name: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften
Print ISBN: 978-3-8350-7027-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-531-90891-5
eBook Packages: Business and EconomicsBusiness and Management (R0)