Abstract
I have been asked to restate my understanding of secularization based on my enquiries over nearly forty years, since I raised the issue in 1965. Minimally that means I have to provide a brief account of my A General Theory of Secularisation (Martin 1978; Martin 1990; Martin 2002) and its subsequent extension in two books about Latin America, and some marginal extensions into Africa. After that I need to devise a fresh approach. That will be based first of all on a tour through the peripheries of Europe around the compass, northwest, northeast, southwest and southeast. This will illustrate some of the analytic principles I believe important. A linking section on Turkey discusses a semi-westernised Islamic country mainly to raise the question of how far secularization applies outside a Christian context. I come then to the main section of the essay which turns on comparisons between two versions of the Protestant north, North America and northern Europe, and two versions of the Catholic south, Latin America and Latin Europe. From time to time I try to indicate my most recent approach, which is to translate the process of secularization, notably the key component of social differentiation but also centre-periphery dynamics, in three dimensions. This I do by reference to the changing dispositions of sacred and secular space in cities and their architecture, including architectural style.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Bibliography
Bruce, Steve (2003): Religion and Politics. Blackwell, Oxford.
Martin, David (1978): A General Theory of Secularisation. Blackwell, Oxford.
Martin, David (1990): Tongues of Fire. Blackwell, Oxford.
Martin, David (2002): Pentecostalism — The World Their Parish. Blackwell, Oxford.
Martin, David (2005): On Secularization. Towards a Revised General Theory. Ashgate, Aldershot.
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften | GWV Fachverlage GmbH, Wiesbaden
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Martin, D. (2006). Comparative Secularisation North and South. In: Franzmann, M., Gärtner, C., Köck, N. (eds) Religiosität in der säkularisierten Welt. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-90213-5_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-90213-5_5
Publisher Name: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften
Print ISBN: 978-3-8100-4039-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-531-90213-5
eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Science (German Language)