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Sensoren pp 380–452Cite as

Chemische Sensoren

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Part of the book series: Werkstoffe und Bauelemente der Elektrotechnik ((WBE))

Zusammenfassung

Nach den Definitionen in Abschnitt 1 enthält ein (bio-)chemischer Sensor ein stofferkennendes Element und einen Transducer, der die Information über die Anwesenheit und Konzentration festgelegter chemischer Verbindungen in dem zu messenden Medium in ein elektrisches Signal umwandelt. Stoffe, die mit (bio-)chemischen Sensoren erkannt werden, sind Atome, Ionen oder Moleküle in Gasen, Flüssigkeiten oder Festkörpern. Häufig werden anstelle der Konzentrationen die Aktivitäten (s. Band 1, Abschnitt 2.4) gemessen. Die zu messenden Stoffe werden dabei entweder selektiv (z.B. Moleküle wie CO, NO2, CO2, CH4) oder summarisch (z.B. brennbare oder toxische Gase, organische Lösungsmittel, etc) erfaßt.

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© 1992 B. G. Teubner Stuttgart

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Schaumburg, H. (1992). Chemische Sensoren. In: Sensoren. Werkstoffe und Bauelemente der Elektrotechnik. Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-99927-6_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-99927-6_8

  • Publisher Name: Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, Wiesbaden

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-322-99928-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-322-99927-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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