Kurzfassung
Mit dem Bedeutungszuwachs von Zustelldiensten im Einzelhandel mehren sich die Befürchtungen, dass dadurch der Lieferverkehr zunimmt. Dem steht die Hofirrung gegenüber, dass diese Dienstleistungen den motorisierten Individualverkehr mindern helfen. Beide Tendenzen müssen gleichzeitig betrachtet werden, um die Gesamtwirkung von Zustelldiensten einschätzen zu können. Der Beitrag gibt einen Überblick über den Stand der Forschung zu den verkehrlichen Auswirkungen von Zustelldiensten im Lebensmitteleinzelhandel. Er berichtet über neue Modelle und bewertet Studien zu den Wirkungen, die entstehen, wenn anstelle des privaten Pkw Lieferfahrzeuge den Warentransport übernehmen. Ergänzend werden empirische Befunde über das Verhalten von Kunden analysiert, die Lieferdienste im Lebensmitteleinzelhandel nutzen. Schließlich diskutiert der Beitrag die operationalen Merkmale der Konzepte und identifiziert wichtige Voraussetzungen, um die Zunahme und die Auswirkungen von Lieferverkehr zu verringern und die Vorteile zu maximieren.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Literatur
Asda (2002): Asda announces new home shopping plans. Press release 3. 1. 2002; www.asda.co.uk
BBC News (1999): Company file: Iceland’s home delivery is a hit. News.bbc.co.uk; Zugriff am 8. 9. 1999
Bratt, M./Persson, A. (2001): Future CO2 savings from online shopping jeopardised by bad planning. In: Proceedings of the 2001 ECEEE summer study, Further than ever from Kyoto? Rethinking energy efficiency can get us there.
Browne, M. et al. (2001): Overview of home deliveries in the UK (A study for DTI). London; University of Westminster; www.wmin.ac.uk/transport/projects/homedel.htm
Brunn-Jensen, J. (1999): Make a profit out of home delivery. Paper presented at,The Home Delivery 99 Conference’, convened by Triangle Management Services Ltd. London; 9.-10. 3. 1999
Cairns, S. (2000): Future Trends in Shopping Behaviour in the UK. Report to members of the European Council for Automotive Research and Development. TSU working paper 2000/16. London; UCL
Cairns, S. et al. (2000): Future Trends in Shopping Behaviour: A comparison of France, Germany and the UK. Final report and technical appendix. Report for members of the European Council for Automotive Research and Development
Cairns, S. (1997): Potential Traffic Reductions from Home Delivery Services: Some Initial Calculations. TSU working paper 97/45. London; UCL
Cairns, S. (1996): Delivering Alternatives: Successes and Failures in Providing Home Delivery Services for Food Shopping. In: Transport Policy; No. 3 (4); S. 155–176
Cairns, S. (1995): Travel for Food Shopping: the Fourth Solution. In: Traffic Engineering & Control; July/Aug; S. 411–418
Casalotti, A. (1998): Founder of cycle transport company,Zero Emissions’. Personal correspondence
Consignia (2002): Royal Mail and Parcelforce Worldwide link-up with Nottingham City Council to develop the home shopping experience of the future. Press release 4. 8. 2002; www.consignia.com/news
Consignia (2001): Consignia leads trials into new delivery solutions for home shoppers. Press release 27. 9. 2001; www.consignia.com/news
Consignia (2001): Consignia rolls out new delivery service for home shoppers. Press release 13. 7. 2001; www.consignia.com/news
Cowe, R. (1998): Sainsbury shoppers take the rickshaw home. In: The Guardian; 11. 7. 1998
Department of Environment, Transport and the Regions (1999): Sustainable Distribution: A Strategy. London; DETR; or www.dft.gov.uk/itwp/susdist/index.htm
Dodson, S. (2001): Boxing clever. In: The Guardian; 11. 1. 2001; www.guardian.co.uk
DTLR (2001): Focus on personal travel. London; The Stationery Office; www.transtat.dft.gov.uk
DTZ Research (2000): A research study into potential collection points for English Partnerships. London; English Partnerships
ECMT (1999): Freight transport and the city. Report of the 109th Round Table. Paris; OECD Publications; or www.oecd.org/cem/pub/pubrt.htm
Express Dairies (2002): Postcomm Interim Licence Granted To Deliver Packets And Letters. Press release 23. 7. 2002
Farahmand, R./Young, M. (1998): Home shopping and its future. Paper presented at the 10th annual TRICS conference, 22–23. 9. 1998
Forrester Research (2000): UK Online Retailing: From minority to mainstream. London; Forrester Research Ltd.
Freight Transport Association & Local Government (1997): Delivering the goods: Best practice in urban distribution. Kent; FTA
Freire, I. (1999): Environmental benefits from traditional supermarket shopping versus intemet/home delivery shopping. Internship report, Amsterdam University
Frost, M. (2002): Success in store for hi-tech delivery box. In: Daily Express; 4. 2. 2002; www.express.co.uk
Gould, J./Golob, T. F. (1997): Shopping without travel or travel without shopping? An investigation of electronic home shopping. In: Transport Reviews; No. 17 (4); S. 355–376
Handy, S. L./Yantis, T. (1997): The impacts of telecommunications technologies on non-work travel behaviour. Austin, Texas; Centre for Transportation Research, Texas University
Hopkinson, P./James, P. (2001): Virtual traffic — will e-business mean less transport and more sustainable logistics? In: Wilsdon, J. (ed.) (2001): Digital Futures: living in a dot.com world. London; Earthscan
J. Sainsbury plc (2000): Working towards a better environment. Environment report 2000. London; J. Sainsbury; www.sainsburys.co.uk
J. Sainsbury (2000): Sainsburys and Homeport find the solution to unattended delivery. Press release 23.11.2000, and personal communication with press office. www.sainsburys.co.uk
Kärnä, A. (2001): Dematerialization potential of electronic grocery shopping. In: Heiskanen, E. et al. (eds.): Dematerialization: the potential of ICT and services. Finnish Environment. Ministry of the Environment, Finland (in Vorbereitung); www.hkkk.fi/organisaatiothesearch/programs/dema/dema.htm
Lex Transfleet; Freight Transport Association (2000): The Lex Transfleet Report on Freight Transport 2000. Coventry; Lex Transfleet
Matthews, H./Hendrickson, L./Lave, C. (2000): How much did Harry Potter cost? In: IMP Magazine; Nov.; www.cisp.org/imp/november_2000/11_00matthews.htm
Martin, J. (2001): Online shopping: Grocery stores offer more than just staples. In: PC World.com; 10. 1. 2001
McKinnon, A./Campbell, J. (1998): Urban Transhipment: A review of previous research and experience. Paper for the Foresight Retail and Distribution Panel. London; DTI
Millar, J. (1998) — Director of The Food Ferry — personal correspondence
Mokhtarian, P. L./Salomon, I. (2002): Emerging travel patterns: Do telecommunications make a difference? In: Mahmassani, H. S. (ed.) (2002): In Perpetual Motion: Travel Behaviour Research Opportunities and Application Challenges. Pergamon/ Elsevier; S. 143–182
Moore, N. (2002) — Marketing Director for Home Shopping at Consignia — personal correspondence
Murto, R. (1996): Päivittäistavarakaupan sijoittumisen liikenteelliset vaikutukset Tampereen seudulla. Tampere University of Technology Transportation Engineering Research Report 15. As quoted in Kärnä 2002
NERA (2000): Motors and Modems Revisited: The role of technology in reducing travel demands and traffic congestion. London; NERA
Orremo, F. et al. (1999): IT, mat och miljö — en miljökonsekvensanalys av elektronisk handel med dagligvaror. Swedish Environmental Protection Agency report 5038
Palmer, A. (2001): The effects of grocery home shopping on road traffic. Report to the Retail Logistics Task Force
Punakivi, M./Holmström, J. (2001): Environmental performance improvement potentials by food home delivery. NOFOMA 2001 conference proceedings; or www.tuta.hut.fi/ecomlog/publications
Retail Logistics Task Force (2000): @ Your Service. Future models of retail logistics. London; Department of Trade and Industry
Retail Logistics Task Force (2001): @ Your Home: New markets for customer service and delivery. London; Department of Trade and Industry; or www.foresight.gov.uk
Romm, J./Rosenfeld, A./Herrmann, S. (1999): The Internet economy and global warming: A scenario of the impact of e-commerce on energy and the environment. Virginia; Centre for Energy and Climate Solutions, Annandale; www.coolcompanies.org/energy
Snead, C. (2001): Home shopping and its implications for travel demand. MSc thesis. London; UCL
Soil Association (2001): Organic box schemes worth £30 million per year to rural economy. Press release 4.9.2001 or 8.10.2001; or www.soilassociation.org
Tacken, M. (1990): Effects of teleshopping on the use of time and space. In: Transportation Research Record 1285; S. 89–91
Telephone Surveys Ltd (1994): Food shopping and the car. Report produced for Sainsbury plc. London
Tesco (2002): Annual Report 2002. Hertfordshire; Tesco Plc.; www.tesco.com Transport en Logistiek
Netherland (2000): New wine in old bottles. Transport en Logistiek Netherland. Zoetemeer
Verdict (2000): Verdict on Electronic Shopping 2000. London; Verdict
Thomason, D. (1998): Smart shopping: can current technology support the demand? Paper presented at,The future of home delivery conference; convened by Triangle Management Services Ltd; 16–17. 3. 1998
Warburton, C. (2000): Development Director of,Cool it!’, a vehicle rental company leasing vehicles to grocery home delivery companies (amongst others). Personal correspondence
Weijers, S. (2001): Virtual certainties about e-commerce, transport and logistics. Paper to the OECD/ECMT seminar on e-commerce. Paris; 5–6 June
Woodward, E. (1995): Bringing home the bacon. In: Transport Report; No. 18; S. 8–10
Wootton Jeffreys Consultants (1991): Witney Transport Study, carried out for Oxfordshire County Council and West Oxfordshire District Council. Woking; Wootton Jeffreys Consultants
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2003 Leske + Budrich, Opladen
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Cairns, S. (2003). Mehr Verkehr durch Zustelldienste des Lebensmitteleinzelhandels?. In: Jessen, J., Lenz, B., Roos, H.J., Vogt, W. (eds) B2C Elektronischer Handel — eine Inventur. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-91382-1_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-91382-1_16
Publisher Name: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften
Print ISBN: 978-3-8100-3843-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-322-91382-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive