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Cultural and Social Interpretations of “Dying” and “Death” in a Residential Home for Elderly People in the North East of England

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Sterben und Tod Eine kulturvergleichende Analyse
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Summary

In England and Wales where less than 30% of all deaths now occur at home, an old people’s home is something of an anomaly. It is a space in which both living and dying take place in close proximity. In addition, the processes of deterioration and dying often take a slow and unpredictable course in very elderly people. This paper describes the verbal and spatial attempts of residents and staff to maintain a clear-cut separation between the conceptual categories ‘life’ and ‘death’. This material exemplifies one of the various and varying cultural interpretations of the biological process of dying.

Zusammenfassung

In England und Wales, wo weniger als 30% aller Todesfälle zu Hause auftreten, ist ein Altenheim etwas Anomales. Es ist ein Raum, in dem sich Leben und Sterben in größter Nähe abspielen. Zudem nimmt der Prozeß von Abbau und Sterben sei sehr alten Leuten oft einen langsamen, unvorhersehbaren Verlauf. Dieser Beitrag beschreibt die verbalen und räumlichen Versuche der Heimbewohner und des Personals eine klare Grenze zwischen den konzeptuellen Kategorien ‘Leben’ und ‘Tod’ zu ziehen. Das vorgelegte Material veranschaulicht eine der verschiedenen und unterschiedlichen Möglichkeiten der kulturellen Interpretation des biologischen Prozesses des Sterbens.

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References

  1. Office of Population Censuses and Surveys. Mortality Statistics: Review of the Registrar General on Deaths in England Wales. DHZ No. 12,H.M.S.O. 1983.

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  2. ARIES P. 1981. The Hour of our Death. London: Allen Lane, Penguin Books Ltd.

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  3. MILLER E.J. and GWYNNE G.V. 1974. A Life Apart: Pilot Study of Residential Institutions for the Physically Handicapped and the Young Chronically Sick. London: Tavistock.

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  4. HAZAN H. 1980. The Limbo People. A study of the constitution of the time universe among the aged. London: Routlege and Kegan Paul.

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  5. HOCKEY J. 1983. Just a Song at Twilight: Resident’s coping strategies expressed in musical form. In: JERROME D. (ed.), Ageing in Modern Society. Beckenham, Kent: Croom Helm.

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© 1986 Friedr. Vieweg & Sohn Verlag, Braunschweig/Wiesbaden

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Hockey, J. (1986). Cultural and Social Interpretations of “Dying” and “Death” in a Residential Home for Elderly People in the North East of England. In: Sich, D., Figge, H.H., Hinderling, P. (eds) Sterben und Tod Eine kulturvergleichende Analyse. Vieweg+Teubner Verlag. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-88770-2_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-88770-2_5

  • Publisher Name: Vieweg+Teubner Verlag

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-528-07931-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-322-88770-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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