Zusammenfassung
Nach der Einführung der Fuzzy-Theorie durch Lotfi Zadeh im Jahre 1965 [34] brauchte es etwa zehn Jahre bis zu einer entscheidenden Erweiterung dieser Theorie auf die Control-Problematik. Eine diesbezügliche Pionierarbeit wurde insbesondere von Mamdani, Assilian (UK), Van Nauta Lemke und Kickert (Niederlande) geleistet (vgl. [17], [11, [1], [23]). In diesen Arbeiten wird von unscharfen Prozeßgrößen ausgegangen, aus denen mittels eines Fuzzy-Controllers (FC), d.h. eines Satzes von Fuzzy-Produktionsregeln, Stellgrößen für den Prozeß abgeleitet werden. Diese zu konventionellen Techniken alternative Regelungsstrategie kommt einerseits dort zum Tragen, wo die Komplexität des zu steuernden Prozesses eine befriedigende Modellierung und damit einen darauf aufbauenden Reglerentwurf verhindert. In diesem Fall werden die Regeln für den FC durch Experteniriterview aufgestellt. Beispiele dazu sind schon aus den frühen Phasen des Fuzzy-Control bekannt
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Regelung einer Warmwasseranlage [10]
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Regelung eines Wärmetauschers [19]
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Fuzzy-Control in industriellen Prozessen [13].
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Palm, R., Hellendoorn, H., Reinfrank, M. (1994). Fuzzy-Control für Echtzeitanwendungen: Einführung und Übersicht. In: Rzehak, H. (eds) Echtzeitsysteme und Fuzzy Control. Programm Angewandte Informatik. Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-85506-0_7
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