Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Agglomerationen Unter den Bedingungen Fortgeschrittener Technologien

  • Chapter
Soziologische Stadtforschung

Part of the book series: Kölner Zietschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie ((KZSS,volume 29))

Zusammenfassung

In der Theorie und Erforschung der räumlichen Strukturierung von Aktivitäten dominieren heute zwei Paradigmen. Das erste, das wir als Dekonzentrationsansatz (Berry 1976, Frey 1987, Hawley 1971, Wardwell 1980) bezeichnen wollen, betont die Bedeutung von Distanz, Erreichbarkeit und der entsprechenden Rolle von Transportund Kommunikationstechnologien für die Überwindung von Entfernungen. Der Dekonzentrationsansatz behauptet, die räumliche Strukturierung von Aktivitäten im allgemeinen und städtische Agglomerations- und Deagglomerationsprozesse im besonderen seien bestimmt durch die jeweiligen Kommunikations- und Transporttechnologien. Der zweite Ansatz, der Umstrukturierungsansatz (Stanback and Noyelle 1984, Castells 1985), konzentriert sich auf die wirtschaftliche Transformation, auf den Wandel in der Zusammensetzung der ausgeübten Aktivitäten als wesentlichen, Agglomerations- und Deagglomerationsprozessen zugrundeliegenden Faktor. Dieser Ansatz geht davon aus, daß menschliche und physische Ressourcen (die Inputs von Transaktionen) sowie der Bedarf an ihnen die Muster der Zu- und Abnahme von Aktivitäten bestimmen. Diese Ressourcen sind ungleichmäßig verteilt und in unterschiedlichem Grade transportierbar, während Aktivitäten ungleichmäßig an bestimmte Ressourcen gebunden sind.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 64.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  • Arrow, K.: Higher Education as a Filter, in: Journal of Public Economies, 2,1973, S. 193–216.

    Google Scholar 

  • Babbage, C.: On the Economy of Machinery and Manufactures, New York 1963 (1935).

    Google Scholar 

  • Barth, F.: Process and Form in Social Life, London 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bell, D.: The Coming of Post-Industrial Society, New York 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berg, L. van den, R. Drewett, L. H. Klaassen, A. Rossi und C. H. T. Vijverberg: Urban Europe: A Study in Growth and Decline, Oxford 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berry, B.J. L.: Urbanization and Counterurbanization, in: Urban Affairs Annual Reviews, 11, 1976, S. 17–30.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blair, J. P., und R. Premus: Major Factors in Industrial Location: A Review, in: Economic Development Quarterly, 1, 1987, S. 72–85.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bluestone, B., und B. Harrison: The Deindustrialisation of America, New York 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burt, R. S.: Corporate Profits and Cooptation: Networks of Market Constraints and Directorate Ties in the American Economy, New York 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carlton, D. W.: The Location and Employment Choices of New Firms: An Econometric Model with Discrete and Continuous Endogenous Variables, in: The Review of Economics and Statistics, 65, 1983, S. 440–449.

    Google Scholar 

  • Castells, M.: High Technology, Economic Restructuring and the Urban-Regional Process in the United States, in: Urban Affairs Annual Reviews, 28, 1985, S. 11–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cervaro, R.: Suburban Gridlock, New Brunswick 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  • Checkland, S.: The Upas Tree, Glasgow 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Christaller, W.: Central Places in Southern Germany, Englewood Cliffs, N.J. 1933 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  • Cohen, S. S., und J. Zysman: Manufacturing Matters: The Myth of a Post-Industrial Economy, New York 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  • Duncan, B., und S. Lieberson: Metropolis and Region in Transition, Beverly Hills 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dunn, E.: The Development of the U. S. Urban System, Baltimore 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  • Feagin, J.R.: The Global Context of Metropolitan Growth: Houston and the Oil Industry, in: American Journal of Sociology, 90, 1985, S. 1204-1230.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fishman, R.: Urban Utopias in the Twentieth Century, New York 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fogelson, R. M.: The Fragmented Metropolis: Los Angeles, 1850–1930, Cambridge 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  • Forrester, J. W.: World Dynamics, Cambridge, Mass. 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frey, W. H.: Migration and Depopulation of the Metropolis: Regional Restructuring or Rural Renaissance, in: American Sociological Reviews 52, 1987, S. 240–257.

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedrichs, J., und A. C. Goodman, The Changing Downtown, Berlin-New York 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frisbie, W.P., und J. D. Kasarda: Spatial Processes, in: N. J. Smelser (Hrsg.): Handbook of Sociology, Newberry 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frobel, F., J. Heinrichs und O. Keye: The New International Division of Labor, Cambridge 1979. Geddes, P.: Cities in Evolution, London 1915.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gershuny, J.: Social Innovation and the Division of Labor, Oxford 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  • Girvan, N.: Copper in Chile: A Study in the Conflict between Corporate and National Economy, Kingston, Jamaica 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goddard, J. B.: Telecommunications, Cities and Regions in the Information Economy, Paper presented at the UNC at Chapel Hill Department of Geography, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gottman, J.: The Coming of the Transactional City, College Park, Univ. of Maryland Institute for Urban Studies, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haegerstrand, T.: Survival and Arena, in: Carlstein et al. (Hrsg.), Human Activity and Time Geography, London 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hall, P.: World Cities, London 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hall, P.: The Geography of the Fifth Kondratieff, in: P. Hall und A. Markusen (Hrsg.) Silicon Landscapes, Boston 1985, S. 1–19.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hall, P., und D. Hay. Growth Centers in the European Urban System, London 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamilton, F. E. I., und G. J. R. Linge: Spatial Analysis, Industry and the Industrial Environment, New York 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hawley, A. H.: Human Ecology: A Theoretical Essay, Chicago 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hawley, A. H.: Urban Society: An Ecological Approach, New York 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  • Higgins, B.: From Growth Poles to Systems of Interaction in Space, in: Growth and Change, 14, 1983, S. 3–13.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirschman, A. O.: Exit, Voice and Loyalty: Responses to Decline in Firms, Organizations and States, Cambridge, Mass. 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirschman, A. O.: The Strategy of Economic Development, New Haven 1958.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jackson, K. T.: Crabgrass Frontier: The Suburbanization of the U.S., New York 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacobs, J.: The Economy of Cities, New York 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  • Japan Times: Tokyo Confirming Position as Center of Information Dissemination Network. 8. August 1986, S. 1.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kasarda, J. D.: The Implications of Contemporary Redistribution Trends for National Urban Policy, in: SSQ, 61, 1980, S. 373–400.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kasarda, J. D.: The Structural Implications of Social System Size: A three-level Analysis, in: American Sociological Review, 39, 1974, S. 329–338.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kasarda, J. D.: The Theory of Metropolitan Expansion: An Empirical Test, in: Social Forces, 1972, S. 165–175.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kasarda, J. D., und M. Irwin: National Business Cycles and Community Competition for Jobs, Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Sociological Association, Washington, D.C. 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kindelberger, C. P.: Economic Development, New York 1958.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lampard, E.: The New York Metropolis in Transformation: History and Prospect, in: Ewers et al. (Hrsg.), The Future of the Metropolis, Berlin 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  • Logan, J., und H. Molotch: Urban Fortunes: The Political Economy of Place, Berkeley 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maddison, A.: Phases of Capitalist Development, Oxford 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mann, M.: The Sources of Social Power, Vol. 1, Cambridge, Mass. 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marx, K: Capital, New York 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  • Massey, D., und R. Meegan: The Anatomy of Job Loss, London 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  • McKenzie, R.: The Metropolitan Community, New York 1933.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moses, L.: Location and the Theory of Production, in: The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 1958.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moss, M.: Telecommunications: Shaping the Future, in: G. Sternlieb (Hrsg.), America’s New Economic Geography: Nation, Region and Central City, New Brunswick 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  • Muller, P. O.: Contemporary Suburban America, Englewood Cliffs 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  • Myrdal, G.: Economic Theory and Underdeveloped Regions, London 1957.

    Google Scholar 

  • Norton, R. D.: City Life-cycles and American Public Policy, New York 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Noyelle, T. J.: New Technologies and Services: Impacts on Cities and Jobs, College Park, Univ. of Maryland Institute for Urban Studies, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  • Noyelle, T. J., und T. M. Stanback: The Economic Transformation of American Cities, Totowa, N.J. 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  • Olson, M.: The Rise and Decline of Nations: Economic Growth, Stagflation and Social Rigidities, New Haven 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ouchi, W.: Theory 2: How American Business Can Meet the Japanese Challenge, Reading, Mass. 19816.

    Google Scholar 

  • Park, R.: The Crowd and the Public, Chicago 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Perloff, H, und L. Wingo: Natural Resource Endowment and Regional Economic Growth, in: J. J. Spengler (Hrsg.), Natural Resources and Economic Growth, Washington, D.C. 1961, S. 191–212.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pred, A.: City Systems in Advanced Economics, London 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pred, A.: On the Spatial Structure of Organizations and the Complexity of Metropolitan Interdependence, Papers and Proceedings of the Regional Science Association, 35, 1975, S. 115–142.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pred, A.: Urban Growth and the Circulation of Information: The U.S. System of Cities 1790–1840, Cambridge 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rodriguez, N. P., und J. R. Feagin: Urban Spezialization in the World System: An Investigation of Historical Cases, in: Urban Affairs Quarterly, 22, 1986, S. 187–220.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rogers, E.: Silicon Valley Fever, New York 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  • Romo, F. P., H. Korman, P. Brantley und M. Schwartz: The Rise and Fall of Regional Political Economies, in: J. Rothschild und M. Wallace (Hrsg.), Research in Politics and Society 3: De-industrialization and the Economic Restructuring of American Business, Greenwich, CT 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmenner, R.: Making Business Location Decisions, Englewood Cliffs, N.J. 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schumpeter, J. A.: Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy, New York 1942.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sjoberg, G.: The Pre-Industrial City, Past and Present, Glencoe 1960.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spence, A. M.: Market Signalling: Informational Transfer in Hiring and Related Screening Processes, Cambridge, Mass. 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stanback, T. M., und T. J. Noyelle: Cities in Transition, Totowa, N. J. 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  • Suttles, G.: The Cumulative Texture of Local Urban Culture, in: American Journal of Sociology, 90, 1984, S. 283–304.

    Google Scholar 

  • Suttles, G.: The Social Construction of Communities, Chicago 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tarde, G.: On Communication and Social Influence, Chicago 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tiebout, C.: A Pure Theory of Local Expenditures, in: Journal of Political Economy, 1956.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thompson, W. R. und P. E. Thompson: Accounting for Municipal Economic Development, in: Journal of Urban Affairs, 8, 1985, S. 47–66.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tuan, Y.: Topophilia A Study of Environmental Perception, Attitudes and Values, Englewood Cliffs, N. J. 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vance, J. E.: The Merchants’ World: A Geography of Wholesaling, Englewood Cliffs, N. J. 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vernon, R.: International Investment and International Trade in the Product Cycle, in: Quarterly Journal of Economics, 80, 1966, S. 190–207.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vogel, E.: Japan as Number 1: Lessons for America, Cambridge, Mass. 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wallerstein, I.: The Modern World System II: Mercantilism in the Consolidation of the European World Economy 1600-1750, New York 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wardwell, J. M.: Toward a Theory of Urban-Rural Migration in the Developed World, in: D.L. Brown und J. M. Wardwell (Hrsg.), New Directions in Urban-Rural Migration, New York 1980, S. 71–118.

    Google Scholar 

  • Warner, S. B.: Streetcar Suburbs: The Process of Growth in Boston, 1870–1900, Cambridge, Mass. 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weber, A.: Über den Standort der Industrien 1: Reine Theorie des Standorts, Tübingen 1909.

    Google Scholar 

  • Williamson, O. E.: Markets and Hierarchies, Analysis and Antitrust Implications: A Study in the Economics of Internal Organization, New York 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yago, G.: The Decline of Transit, Cambridge, Mass. 1983. (Aus dem Amerikanischen von Volker Englich)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors
  1. Stephen J. Appold
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. John D. Kasarda
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Jürgen Friedrichs

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1988 Westdeutscher Verlag GmbH, Opladen

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Appold, S.J., Kasarda, J.D. (1988). Agglomerationen Unter den Bedingungen Fortgeschrittener Technologien. In: Friedrichs, J. (eds) Soziologische Stadtforschung. Kölner Zietschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie, vol 29. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-83617-5_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-83617-5_8

  • Publisher Name: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, Wiesbaden

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-531-12022-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-322-83617-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation