Skip to main content

Die Reformfähigkeit Frankreichs im Vergleich Staatsvermächtnis, politische Institutionen und Diskurse

  • Chapter

Part of the book series: Frankreich Jahrbuch ((FRAJA))

Zusammenfassung

Wie die meisten fortgeschrittenen Industriestaaten hat auch der französische Staat in den letzten dreißig Jahren gewaltige wirtschaftliche Reformen in die Wege geleitet. Die staatliche Politik hat die Privatisierung und die Deregulierung des Wirtschaftslebens gefördert, ebenso die Deregulierung des Arbeitsmarktes und die Rationalisierung des Wohlfahrtsstaates. Die Verminderung staatlicher Eingriffe, weniger industriepolitischer Aktivismus, die Dezentralisierung von Tarifverhandlungen sowie neues Ausbalancieren der traditionellen Nachkriegskompromisse zwischen abhängig Beschäftigten und Wirtschaft zugunsten letzterer haben zu einem Rückzug des Staates geführt. Staatliche Kommunikation hat den Versuch unternommen, die Öffentlichkeit von der Notwendigkeit und der Angemessenheit derartiger Veränderungen zu überzeugen, häufig unter Bezugnahme auf Globalisierung und Europäisierung (innerhalb der EU).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  • Albert, Michel 1991: Capitalisme contre Capitalisme, Paris: Albin Michel.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baccaro, Lucio 2000: Negotiating Pension Reform with the Unions: The Italian Experience in European Perspective; Paper presented at the 12th International Conference of Europeanists, Chicago (March).

    Google Scholar 

  • Benner, Mats/Vad, Torben 2000: Sweden and Denmark: Defending the Welfare State, in: Scharpf/Schmidt (eds.).

    Google Scholar 

  • Cox, Robert Henry 2001: The Social Construction of an Imperative: Why Welfare Reform Happened in Denmark and the Netherlands but not in Germany, in: World Politics, Vol. 53, S. 463–98.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crouch, Coliny/Streeck, Wolfgang (eds.) 1997: Modern Capitalism or Modern Capitalisms, London: Pinter.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dobbin, Frank 2002: Is America Becoming More Exceptional? How Public Policy Corporatized Social Citizenship in: Rothstein, Bo/Steinmo, Sven (eds.), Restructuring the Welfare State: Political Institutions and Policy Change, New York: Palgrave.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dore, Ronald/Boyer, Robert/Mars, Z. 1994: The Return to Incomes Policy, London: Pinter.

    Google Scholar 

  • Esping-Andersen, Gøsta 1990: Three Worlds of Welfare State Capitalism. Cambridge: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Esping-Andersen, Gøsta 1999: Social Foundations of Post-Industrial Economies, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ferrera, Maurizio/Gualmini, Elisabetta 2004: Rescued by Europe? Social and Labour Market Reforms in Italy from Maastricht to Berlusconi, Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Hemerijck, Anton/Schludi, Martin 2000: Sequences of Policy Failures and Effective Policy Responses, in: Scharpf/Schmidt (eds.).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hemerijck, Anton/Visser, Jelle/Unger, Brigitte 2000: How Small Countries Negotiate Change: Austria, the Netherlands, and Belgium, in: Scharpf/Schmidt (eds.).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hetzner, Candace 1999: The Unfinished Business of Thatcherism, New York: Peter Lang.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hollingsworth, Roger/Schmitter, Philippe/Streeck, Wolfgang (eds.) 1994: Governing Capitalist Economies, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Howard, Christopher 1997: The Hidden Welfare State: Tax Expenditures and Social Policy in the United States, Princeton: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Iversen, Torben 1996: Power, Flexibility and the Breakdown of Centralized Wage Bargaining: The Cases of Denmark and Sweden in Comparative Perspective, in: Comparative Politics, 28, S. 399–436.

    Google Scholar 

  • King, Desmond/Wood, Stewart 1999: The Political Economy of Neoliberalism: Britain and the United States in the 1980s, in: Kitschelt, Herbert et al. (eds.), Continuity and Change in Contemporary Capitalism, New York: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Levy, Jonah 1999a: Tocqueville’s Revenge: Dilemmas of Institutional Reform in Post-Dirigiste France, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Levy, Jonah 1999b: Vice into Virtue? Progressive Politics and Welfare Reform in Continental Europe, in: Politics and Society, Vol. 27, S. 239–73.

    Google Scholar 

  • Levy, Jonah 2000: France: Directing Adjustment? In: Scharpf/Schmidt (eds.).

    Google Scholar 

  • Manow, Philip/Seils, Eric 2000: Adjusting Badly: The German Welfare State, Structural Change and the Open Economy, in: Scharpf/Schmidt (eds.).

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin, Cathie Jo 2000: Stuck in Neutral, Princeton: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Natali, David (2000): Europeanization, Policy Arenas, and Creative Opportunism: The Politics of Welfare State Reform in Italy, in: Journal of European Public Policy (i.E.).

    Google Scholar 

  • Natali, David/Rhodes, Martin 2004: Trade-Offs and Veto Players: Reforms Pensions in France and Italy, in: French Politics 2, S. 1–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pierson, Paul 1994: Dismantling the Welfare State: Reagan, Thatcher and the Politics of Retrenchment in Britain and the United States, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Radaelli, Claudio 1998: Networks of Expertise and Policy Change in Italy. South European Society and Politics 3, S. 1–22.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rhodes, Martin 2000: Restructuring the British Welfare State: Between Domestic Constraints and Global Imperatives’, in: Scharpf/Schmidt (eds.).

    Google Scholar 

  • Rhodes, Martin/Van Apeldoorn, Bastiaan 1997: Capitalism versus Capitalism in Western Europe, in: Rhodes, Maxtin/Heywood, Peter/Wright, Vincent (eds.), Developments in West European Politics, London: Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rothstein, Bo 2001: Social Capital in the Social Democratic Welfare State, in: Politics and Society, Vol. 29, N°2, S, 207–41.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rothstein, Bo 1998: Just Institutions Matter: The Moral and Political Logic of the Universal Welfare State, New York: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Sbragia, Alberta 2001: Italy and EMU, in: Green Cowles, Maria/Caporaso, James/Risse, Thomas (eds.), Transforming Europe: Europeanization and Domestic Change, Ithaca: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schorpf, Fritz W. 2000a: Governing in Europe, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scharpf, Fritz W. 2000b: Economic Changes, Vulnerabilities, and Institutional Capabilities, in: Scharpf/Schmidt (eds.).

    Google Scholar 

  • Scharpf, Fritz W. 2002: The European Social Model: Coping with the Challenges of Diversity, in: Journal of Common Market Studies, Vol. 40, N°4, S. 645–70.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scharpf, Fritz W./Schmidt, Vivien A. (eds.) 2000: Welfare and Work in the Open Economy, Vol. 1: From Vulnerability to Competitiveness; Vol. 2: Diverse Responses to Common Challenges, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt, Vivien A. 1996: From State to Market? The Transformation of Business and Government in France, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt, Vivien A. 2000: Values and Discourse in the Politics of Adjustment, in: Scharpf/Schmidt (eds.).

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt, Vivien A. 2001: The Politics of Adjustment in France and Britain: When Does Discourse Matter? In: Journal of European Public Policy, Vol. 8, N°2, S. 247–64.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt, Vivien A. 2002a: The Futures of European Capitalism, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt, Vivien A. 2002b: Europeanization and the Mechanics of Policy Adjustment, in: Journal of European Public Policy, Vol. 9, N°6, S. 894–912.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt, Vivien A. 2002c: Does Discourse Matter in the Politics of Welfare State Adjustment? In: Comparative Political Studies, Vol. 35, N°2, S. 168–93.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt, Vivien A. 2003a: How, Where, and When does Discourse Matter in Small States’ Welfare State Adjustment? In: New Political Economy, Vol. 8, N° 1.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt, Vivien A. 2003b: The Boundaries of ‘Bounded Generalizations’: Discourse as the Missing Factor in Actor-Centered Institutionalism, in: Mayntz, Renate/Streeck, Wolfgang (eds.), Die Reformierbarkeit der Demokratie: Innovationen und Blockaden, Frankfurt/Main: Campus.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt, Vivien A. 2004: The European Union: Democratic Legitimacy in a Regional State? In: Journal of Common Market Studies, Vol. 42, N°4.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt, Vivien A./Radaelli, Claudio 2004: Conceptual and Methodological Issues in Policy Change in Europe, Introduction to Symposium issue “Discourse and Policy Change in Europe”, West European Politics, Vol. 27, N°l, S. 1–28.

    Google Scholar 

  • Steinmo, Sven 1994: Rethinking American Exceptionalism, in: Dodd, Larry/Jillson, Calvin (eds.), The Dynamics of American Politics: Approaches and Interpretations, Boulder, CO: Westview Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Visser, Jelle/Hemerijck, Anton 1997: ‘A Dutch Miracle’ — Job Growth, Welfare Reform and Corporatism in the Netherlands, Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weiss, Linda 1999: State Power and the Asian Crisis, in: New Political Economy, Vol. 4, S. 317–42.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weiss, Linda 2003: Guiding Globalization in East Asia: New Roles for old Developmental States, in: dies. (ed.), States in the Global Economy: Bringing Domestic Institutions Back in, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Woo-Cumings, Yung-en (ed.) 1999: The Developmental State. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wood, Stewart 2001: Business, Government, and Patterns of Labor Market Policy in Britain and the Federal Republic of Germany’, in Hall, Peter A./Soskice, David (eds.), Varieties of Capitalism: The Institutional Foundations of Comparative Advantage, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften/GWV Fachverlage GmbH, Wiesbaden

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Schmidt, V.A. (2005). Die Reformfähigkeit Frankreichs im Vergleich Staatsvermächtnis, politische Institutionen und Diskurse. In: Albertin, L., et al. Frankreich Jahrbuch 2004. Frankreich Jahrbuch. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-80703-8_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-80703-8_5

  • Publisher Name: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-531-14540-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-322-80703-8

  • eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Science (German Language)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics