Abstract
As one of the components of automatic mapping, building generalization is one of the most difficult. The complexity of this process is related to the fact that, in addition to the algorithms used to simplify geometric structure, we must also take into account procedures that maintain the topological relations of the neighborhood. Nevertheless, the choice of the correct simplification method is a crucial task. Therefore, this article presents two new simplification algorithms designed by the authors, Area- and Orientation-Maintained Rectangle (AaOMR) and Topological-Diagonal Maxima (TDM). Two new methods and three commonly used ones, Minimum Bounding Rectangle by Width (RbW), Minimum Bounding Rectangle by Area (RbA), and Building Envelope (E) were compared to each other. The research tests of these algorithms cover comparison of several parameters, shifting the centroid, change in area, minimal width and displacement of vertices. Additionally, the proposed algorithms are attached to this article as ready-to-use GIS toolboxes.
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Acknowledgment
Research were conducted within founds of Department of Mining Surveying and Environmental Engineering (AGH University of Science and Technology) no. 11.11.150.444. Research were conducted within founds of Faculty of Geology, Geophysics and Environmental Protection grant (AGH University of Science and Technology) no. 15.11.140.201.
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Lupa, M., Szombara, S., Kozioł, K., Chromiak, M. (2018). The Use of Minimal Geometries in Automated Building Generalization. In: Kozielski, S., Mrozek, D., Kasprowski, P., Małysiak-Mrozek, B., Kostrzewa, D. (eds) Beyond Databases, Architectures and Structures. Facing the Challenges of Data Proliferation and Growing Variety. BDAS 2018. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 928. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99987-6_30
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