Abstract
Donald Fagen’s debut solo album The Nightfly (1982) takes as its theme the period of the late 1950s and early 1960s and is a partly nostalgic, partly sardonic recollection of the suburban society in which he grew up. The title track presents the character of the late-night DJ, as a tribute to the legendary figures who sparked the young Fagen’s interest in jazz and bequeathed to him the hip outlook, including social criticism and celebration of black culture. This chapter examines two related features of the album that reflect the hip perspective: the combination of a satirical treatment of mainstream Eisenhower-era society (in the lyrics) with a parody of contemporary rock ‘n’ roll, swing, and other popular genres (in the music); and the development of the topic of the night, imagined as a space of freedom, a source of inspiration and a realm which invites encounters with the unfamiliar. Instead of the debauched and dangerous creatures of the night that had appeared on Steely Dan albums, The Nightfly presents a series of vignettes of suburban types (teenagers and their parents) in various nocturnal environments, as they contemplate the future, reminisce about the past, engage in flirtation and seduction, and confront menacing antagonists. Fagen’s narrator looks back historically, with both affection and irony, behind the façade of sanitized American life, finding youthful dreams that are swiftly set aside and adult temptations that can turn into deadly threats. I go on to suggest that the album contains an additional level of satire, directed against the widespread 1970s nostalgia for an idealized Fifties, which by the early 1980s had become associated with conservative politics.
I am grateful to Grant O’Brien for permission to publish his original transcriptions, and to Tobias Fandel for his assistance in revising them for this chapter.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Change history
17 July 2021
∎∎∎
Works Cited
Davis, Fred. 1979. Yearning for Yesterday: A Sociology of Nostalgia. New York: Free Press.
Dentith, Simon. 2000. Parody. London: Routledge.
Dinerstein, Joel. 2017. The Origins of Cool in Postwar America. Chicago: Chicago University Press.
Dwyer, Michael D. 2015. Back to the Fifties: Nostalgia, Hollywood Film, and Popular Music of the Seventies and Eighties. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Everett, Walter. 2004. A Royal Scam: The Abstruse and Ironic Bop-Rock Harmony of Steely Dan. Music Theory Spectrum 26 (2) (Fall): 201–236.
Fagen, Donald. 1982. The Nightfly. Freejunket Music.
———. 2013. Eminent Hipsters. London: Jonathan Cape.
Ford, Philip. 2002. Somewhere/Nowhere: Hipness as an Aesthetic. The Musical Quarterly 86 (1) (Spring): 49–81.
Frank, Thomas. 1997. The Conquest of Cool: Business Culture, Counterculture, and the Rise of Hip Consumerism. Chicago: Chicago University Press.
Grainge, Paul. 2002. Monochrome Memories: Nostalgia and Style in Retro America. Westport, CT: Praeger.
Jameson, Fredric. 1984. Postmodernism, or, The Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism. New Left Review 146 (July–August): 59–92.
———. 1991. Postmodernism, or, the Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
Keith, Michael C. 2001. Sounds in the Dark: All-Night Radio in American Life. Ames, IA: Iowa State University Press.
Kerouac, Jack. 1972. On the Road. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Leland, John. 2004. Hip: The History. New York: HarperCollins.
Mailer, Norman. 1957. The White Negro. Dissent (Fall).
Marcus, Daniel. 2004. Happy Days and Wonder Years: The Fifties and the Sixties in Contemporary Cultural Politics. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press.
Palmer, Robert. 1982. POP LIFE; Donald Fagen Returns to 50’s Roots. New York Times, October 20, p. 24.
Schlör, Joachim. 1998. Nights in the Big City: Paris, Berlin, London 1840–1930, trans. Pierre Gottfried Imhof and Dafydd Rees Roberts. London: Reaktion Books.
Sweet, Brian. 2004. Steely Dan: The Complete Guide to Their Music. Omnibus Press.
———. 2007. Steely Dan: Reelin’ in the Years. London: Omnibus Press.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Seinen, N. (2019). “Tonight you’re still on my mind”: Nostalgia and Parody in Donald Fagen’s The Nightfly. In: Stahl, G., Bottà, G. (eds) Nocturnes: Popular Music and the Night. Pop Music, Culture and Identity. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99786-5_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99786-5_15
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-99785-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-99786-5
eBook Packages: Literature, Cultural and Media StudiesLiterature, Cultural and Media Studies (R0)