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Publishing Corrections of the Scholarly Record: Some Test Cases

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Correcting the Scholarly Record for Research Integrity

Part of the book series: Research Ethics Forum ((REFF,volume 6))

Abstract

This chapter examines the responses of editors and publishers who were presented with evidence of suspected plagiarism in a series of 14 articles and book chapters for one author of record. As the publications divide into those in philosophy and those in health communication, a comparison is possible between the manner in which different disciplines respond to evidence of suspected plagiarism. Using news reports as well as publicly issued statements from the home institutions of the author of record and of co-authors as a backdrop, I examine various textual parallels in light of the 12 published retractions, errata, and corrigenda that have been issued in these cases. Attention is given to the variety of text manipulations present in the articles and book chapters that have been subject to corrections by editors and publishers.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    This widespread practice of issuing corrections without an identifiable author has been subject to increased criticism in recent years (see Hu 2017; Xu and Hu 2018).

  2. 2.

    I have anonymized the retraction statement here; as published it identified the researcher by name.

  3. 3.

    Debora Weber-Wulff describes pawn sacrifice as: “there is a proper attribution of a sentence, but then the text copy continues on, copying the source for additional sentences or even paragraphs without making clear that this is the author of the source speaking and not the purported author” (2014: 10).

  4. 4.

    The republication of a philosophy paper within the same journal is not unprecedented, however. See Delaney 2007 and Delaney 2008, both of which appeared in Philosophical Studies . In that case, the latter paper appears to incorporate the former within consecutive years of the same journal, without attribution to the first.

  5. 5.

    For examples of errata in philosophy journals that contain a complete republication of an article in corrected form due to production errors (rather than author-generated errors), see Toh 2015: 333: “Prior to the original publication of this paper, a great number of page references were incorrectly changed at the production stage. The correct page numbers have been inserted in this erratum version of the paper”; King 2014: 3379: “A significant number of unfortunate errors have been identified in the above-mentioned article. The full corrected article is republished on the following pages and should be treated as definitive by the reader, replacing the earlier version”; Anonymous 2000c: 113: “Due to a technical error at the printing stage, certain characters, important to a proper understanding of the text, in the above-mentioned article failed to appear in the printed version. The correct version has been reprinted on the following pages.”

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Dougherty, M.V. (2018). Publishing Corrections of the Scholarly Record: Some Test Cases. In: Correcting the Scholarly Record for Research Integrity. Research Ethics Forum, vol 6. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99435-2_6

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