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Effects of Twist Angle on Rubbing Induced Vibration Responses of Blade

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Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Rotor Dynamics – IFToMM (IFToMM 2018)

Part of the book series: Mechanisms and Machine Science ((Mechan. Machine Science,volume 62))

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Abstract

In rotating machinery, such as axial-flow compressor, gas turbine and aero-engine, the small clearance between the rotational blade and casing can increase the system efficiency, but may also lead to the rubbing between the blade and casing. The severe rubbing can bring about damages of the blade or casing. In this paper, two mathematical models of blade: a uniform-thickness-shell (UTS) model and a uniform-thickness-twisted-shell (UTTS) model, are established to compare the effects of the blade twist angle on the rubbing-induced vibration responses. The natural characteristics obtained from the two models are compared. Dynamic behaviors obtained from two models considering the combined effects of centrifugal force and aerodynamic force are also compared. Moreover, considering the effects of the misalignment angle and radial misalignment, the transient responses caused by rubbing using the two models are discussed. The results exhibit that the resonance in the radial direction cannot be observed when the blade twist angle is ignored (using UTS model). However, this resonance can be observed using the UTTS model, i.e., taking the influences of twist angle into account.

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Acknowledgment

This project is supported by the China Natural Science Funds (NSFC, Grant no. 11772089) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant nos. N160313004 and N160312001).

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Correspondence to Hui Ma .

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Ma, H., Yang, T., Liu, S., Sun, Q., Wen, B. (2019). Effects of Twist Angle on Rubbing Induced Vibration Responses of Blade. In: Cavalca, K., Weber, H. (eds) Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Rotor Dynamics – IFToMM . IFToMM 2018. Mechanisms and Machine Science, vol 62. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99270-9_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99270-9_14

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-99269-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-99270-9

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