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An Analysis of Symmetric Words in Human DNA: Adjacent vs Non-adjacent Word Distances

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Practical Applications of Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, 12th International Conference (PACBB2018 2018)

Abstract

It is important to develop methods for finding DNA sites with high potential for the formation of hairpin/cruciform structures. In a previous work, we studied the distances between adjacent reversed complement words (symmetric words), and we observed that for some words some distances were favored. In the work presented here, we extended the study to the distance between non-adjacent reversed complement words and we observed strong periodicity in the distance distribution of some words. This may be an indication of potential for the formation of hairpin/cruciform structures.

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Acknowledgment

This work was supported by FEDER (“Programa Operacional Fatores de Competitividade” COMPETE) and FCT (“Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia”), within the projects UID/MAT/04106/2013 to CIDMA (Center for Research and Development in Mathematics and Applications) and UID/CEC/00127/2013 to IEETA (Institute of Electronics and Informatics Engineering of Aveiro).

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Correspondence to Carlos A. C. Bastos .

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Bastos, C.A.C., Afreixo, V., Rodrigues, J.M.O.S., Pinho, A.J. (2019). An Analysis of Symmetric Words in Human DNA: Adjacent vs Non-adjacent Word Distances. In: Fdez-Riverola, F., Mohamad, M., Rocha, M., De Paz, J., González, P. (eds) Practical Applications of Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, 12th International Conference. PACBB2018 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 803. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98702-6_10

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