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Monogenic Autoinflammatory Diseases Associated with Immunodeficiency

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Textbook of Autoinflammation
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Abstract

Despite the presence of accentuated inflammation, a subset of monogenic autoinflammatory disorders is also associated with increased susceptibility to infection. Mutations in PLCG2 cause autoinflammation in the context of immune dysregulation with antibody deficiency. Deficiency of components of the linear ubiquitin chain assembly complex (LUBAC) leads to severe autoinflammation with immunodeficiency in association with polyglucosan myopathy. Mutations in TRNT1 produce a syndrome of siderblastic anemia with B cell immunodeficiency, periodic fevers and developmental delay. Finally, patients with deficiency in WDR1 manifest autoinflammatory periodic fever, immunodeficiency and thrombocytopenia.

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Abbreviations

AIP:

Actin interacting protein

ANA:

Anti-nuclear antibody

APLAID:

Autoinflammatory PLAID

CCA:

Cytosine-cytosine-adenosine

CRP:

C-reactive protein

cSH2:

Carboxy-terminal Src homology 2

DAG:

Diacylglycerol

ESR:

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate

FAMIN:

Fatty acid metabolic-immune nexus

HOIL-1:

Heme-oxidized IRP2 ubiquitin ligase 1

HOIP:

HOIL-1 interacting protein

Ig:

Immunoglobulin

IL:

Interleukin

IP3:

Inositol triphosphate

LPS:

Lipopolysaccharide

LUBAC:

Linear ubiquitination chain assembly complex

MAPK:

Mitogen-activated protein kinase

MYD88:

Myeloid differentiation primary response 88

NF-κB:

Nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells

NK:

Natural killer

NLRP3:

Nucleotide binding and oligomerization domain, leucine rich repeat, pyrin 3

PBMC:

Peripheral blood mononuclear cells

PFIT:

Periodic fever, immunodeficiency and thrombocytopenia

PIP2:

Phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate

PLAID:

PLCγ2-associated antibody deficiency and immune dysregulation

PLCγ2:

Phospholipase Cγ2

RIP1:

Receptor interacting protein 1

ROS:

Reactive oxygen species

RSC:

Receptor signaling complexes

SHARPIN:

 SHANK-associated RH domain-interacting protein like 1

SIFD:

Sideroblastic anemia with B cell immunodeficiency, periodic fevers and developmental delay

TNF:

Tumor necrosis factor

TRNT:

tRNA nucleotidyltransferase

WDR1:

WD domain repeat containing protein 1

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Correspondence to Michael J. Ombrello .

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Ombrello, M.J. (2019). Monogenic Autoinflammatory Diseases Associated with Immunodeficiency. In: Hashkes, P., Laxer, R., Simon, A. (eds) Textbook of Autoinflammation. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98605-0_28

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98605-0_28

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