Abstract
Climate change is a global phenomenon that affects everyone. It is a development issue (World Bank in World development report and climate change. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, 2010) that has to be understood in order to be addressed more collectively and comprehensively. There have been numerous studies on the role of governments in climate change mitigation and adaptation. This is because as duty bearers, governments are expected to orchestrate initiatives to address environmental, economic, social and other vulnerabilities of countries. Studies concerning the role of the private sector in climate change are however few. Thus, under the framework of collaborative governance (Ansell and Gash in J Public Adm Res Theor 18:543–571, 2008) where each sector of the society has a role to play, this paper focuses on the roles played by the private sector in addressing the risks and vulnerabilities brought about by climate change. In so doing, it hopes to contribute to the understanding of private sector engagement in climate change beyond awareness raising. Being mainly a desk review of secondary materials and existing studies on the topic at hand, it argues that the private sector in the Philippines has embraced the issue of climate change and has been doing all it can to help address this development concern. It also looks at some of the messages, e.g., the risks of climate change, support needed for climate change solutions, and some climate change issues and concerns, selected business companies have been communicating to the public to understand the content as well as the underpinning philosophy of why private sector initiates activities for climate change.
Paper submitted for presentation at the World Symposium on Climate Change Communication, held in Graz, Austria on 7th–9th February 2018.
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Notes
- 1.
Disaster resilience is defined as the ability of countries, communities, businesses, and individual households to resist, absorb, recover from, and reorganize in response to natural hazard events, without jeopardizing their sustained socioeconomic advancement and development (ADB 2012) It recognizes the highly dynamic, continually shifting nature of the state of resilience as populations grow and move; capital investments expand; and the frequency and intensity of meteorological, hydrological, and climatological events change as a consequence of climate change. Disaster resilience at all levels of society is a critical component of efforts to achieve sustainable socioeconomic development and poverty reduction.
- 2.
Climate change mitigation is a human intervention to reduce the sources or enhance the sinks of greenhouse gases (IPCC 2013). Adaptation is the process of adjustment to actual or expected climate and its effects. In human systems, adaptation seeks to moderate or avoid harm or exploit beneficial opportunities. In some natural systems, human intervention may facilitate adjustment to expected climate and its effects (IPCC 2014).
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PS Initiatives/Cases:
• DENR. 2012. Climate change adaptation best practices in the Philippines
• Philippine star
• PLDT, Globe networks normal despite heavy rains, 20 Sept 2014:17
• Concepcion J, Pilipinas now is our time: rise to the rice bucket challenge, 18 Sept 2014, p B-10
• With power and responsibility to change lives, 22 Aug 2014:I-2
• Chill at home with Panasonic air conditioners, 20 Sept 2014:D-3
• Fiber cement offers perfect fit for affordable housing, 15 Aug 2014:B-10
• Valencia C, Aboitiz putting up egg production facility, 15 Aug 2014:B-8
• Largest solar rooftop panel powers up mall in Biñan, 21 Sept 2014:B-4
• PLDT, Globe networks normal despite heavy rains, 20 Sept 2014:17
• Beltran C, Solar sober, 22 Aug 2014:I-6
• Torres L, A benchmark of generosity, 10 Aug 2014:G-1
• Teehankee P, The pepper mill column, excellence in phil tourism, 19 Sept 2014:C-9
• Mercurio RS, Ortigas & Co. investing in modern technology with Nimble storage
• http://www.rappler.com/move-ph/39489-project-agos-climate-change
• https://www.mybpimag.com/BPI_foundation/BPI_Foundation_Climate_Change_Project.html
Climate Change Messages
Gutterer B (2015) Greening the Philippine manufacturing industry roadmap. Strengthening systematic competitiveness and fostering inclusive growth. http://industry.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/greening-the-phil-roadmap.pdf
http://aboitizeyes.aboitiz.com/aboitiz-signs-2015-manila-declaration-joins-water-alliance/
http://maniladeclaration.thepbe.org/downloads/Manila%20Declaration%20Brochure.pdf
http://www.bpifoundation.org/environment/how-ready-are-we-for-climate-change
https://corporate.abs-cbn.com/lingkodkapamilya/operation-sagip/about
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Villamejor-Mendoza, M.F. (2019). Philippine Private Sector Engagement Beyond Climate Change Awareness. In: Leal Filho, W., Lackner, B., McGhie, H. (eds) Addressing the Challenges in Communicating Climate Change Across Various Audiences. Climate Change Management. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98294-6_6
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