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Infections Complicating Abdominal Surgery Procedures

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Healthcare-Associated Infections in Children
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Abstract

Pediatric abdominal surgery is a high-risk procedure. The most common abdominal condition that requires surgery in children is appendicitis. Cases of gangrenous or perforated appendicitis have significant rates of postoperative complications. At the same time, colorectal surgery is considered one of the most at-risk procedures for infectious complications given the potential for gross contamination of the operative site with the abundant flora of the colon. In this chapter, the epidemiology of infections complicating appendectomy, colorectal procedures, and abdominal surgeries in general is reviewed. Clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and management are outlined with respect to surgical wound and operative site infections. Lastly, measures to prevent abdominal surgical site infections are discussed.

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Correspondence to Lucila Marquez .

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Marquez, L. (2019). Infections Complicating Abdominal Surgery Procedures. In: McNeil, J., Campbell, J., Crews, J. (eds) Healthcare-Associated Infections in Children. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98122-2_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98122-2_8

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

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  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-98122-2

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