Skip to main content

Effect of the Roller Crown Shape on the Cam Stress

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
EuCoMeS 2018 (EuCoMeS 2018)

Part of the book series: Mechanisms and Machine Science ((Mechan. Machine Science,volume 59))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to outline the issues of the influence of the cam follower crown geometric shape in cam mechanisms on the stress of the surface layers of the general kinematic pair. The mentioned type of kinematic constraint in the practical embodiment is usually most often constituted by a straight roller and a cam or a crowned roller and a cam. Near the shape discontinuities, intersections of the cylindrical profile with the cam profile, there is a sharp increase in the size of the reduced stresses. This is one of the reasons for the practical application of crowned rollers. The disadvantage of this solution is that the greatest stress values will be reached in the middle of the contact area. With the logarithmic profile of the roller crown, a uniform stress distribution for different load levels of the general kinematic pair can be achieved. However, the production of such a general roller crown profile is a technologically demanding issue in the required precision and quality. A certain compromised solution is the design of a part-crown roller. In order to optimize the profile shape of the part-crown roller, the Finite Element Method - FEM can be used with some advantages.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Johnson, K.L.: Contact Mechanics. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1985). ISBN 0 521 34796 3

    Google Scholar 

  2. Koloc, Z., Václavík, M.: Cam Mechanisms. Elsevier, Amsterdam (1993). ISBN 0-444-98664-2

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Norton, R.L.: Cam Design and Manufacturing Handbook. Industrial Press Inc., New York (2009). ISBN 978-0-8311-3367-2

    Google Scholar 

  4. Hoeprich, M.: Numerical procedure for designing rolling element contact geometry as a function of load cycle, SAE Technical Paper, Series 850764 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  5. de Mul, J.M., Kalker, J.J., Fredriksson, B.: The contact between arbitrarily curved bodies of finite dimensions. ASME J. Tribol. 108, 140–148 (1986)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Reusner, H.: The logarithmic roller profile the key to superior performance of cylindrical and taper roller bearings. Ball Bear. J. 230, 2–10 (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Fujiwara, H., Kawase, T.: Logarithmic Profiles of Rollers in Roller Bearings and Optimization of the Profiles, NTN Technical Review, no. 75, pp. 140–148 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Pluhař, J.: kolektiv: Nauka o materiálech. SNTL, Praha (1989). ISBN 04-205-89

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This paper was created within the work on the project NPU-L01213 – Project supported by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jiří Ondrášek .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Ondrášek, J. (2019). Effect of the Roller Crown Shape on the Cam Stress. In: Corves, B., Wenger, P., Hüsing, M. (eds) EuCoMeS 2018 . EuCoMeS 2018. Mechanisms and Machine Science, vol 59. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98020-1_26

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics