Skip to main content

Exploiting Tournament Selection for Efficient Parallel Genetic Programming

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Computational Intelligence Systems (UKCI 2018)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 840))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Genetic Programming (GP) is a computationally intensive technique which is naturally parallel in nature. Consequently, many attempts have been made to improve its run-time from exploiting highly parallel hardware such as GPUs. However, a second methodology of improving the speed of GP is through efficiency techniques such as subtree caching. However achieving parallel performance and efficiency is a difficult task. This paper will demonstrate an efficiency saving for GP compatible with the harnessing of parallel CPU hardware by exploiting tournament selection. Significant efficiency savings are demonstrated whilst retaining the capability of a high performance parallel implementation of GP. Indeed, a 74% improvement in the speed of GP is achieved with a peak rate of 96 billion GPop/s for classification type problems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Augusto, D.A., Barbosa, H.J.: Accelerated parallel genetic programming tree evaluation with OpenCL. J. Parallel Distrib. Comput. 73(1), 86–100 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Cano, A., Zafra, A., Ventura, S.: Speeding up the evaluation phase of GP classification algorithms on GPUs. Soft Comput. 16(2), 187–202 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Chitty, D.M.: Fast parallel genetic programming: multi-core CPU versus many-core GPU. Soft Comput. 16(10), 1795–1814 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Chitty, D.M.: Improving the performance of GPU-based genetic programming through exploitation of on-chip memory. Soft Comput. 20(2), 661–680 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Chitty, D.M.: Faster GPU-based genetic programming using a two-dimensional stack. Soft Comput. 21(14), 3859–3878 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Frank, A., Asuncion, A.: UCI machine learning repository (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gathercole, C., Ross, P.: Dynamic training subset selection for supervised learning in genetic programming. In: International Conference on Parallel Problem Solving from Nature, pp. 312–321. Springer (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Gathercole, C., Ross, P.: Tackling the boolean even N parity problem with genetic programming and limited-error fitness. Genet. Program. 97, 119–127 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Koza, J.R.: Genetic programming (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Maxwell, S.R.: Experiments with a coroutine execution model for genetic programming. In: Proceedings of the First IEEE Conference on Evolutionary Computation. IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence, pp. 413–417. IEEE (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Park, N., Kim, K., McKay, R.I.: Cutting evaluation costs: an investigation into early termination in genetic programming. In: 2013 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation (CEC), pp. 3291–3298. IEEE (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Poli, R., Langdon, W.B.: Backward-chaining evolutionary algorithms. Artif. Intell. 170(11), 953–982 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Poli, R., Langdon, W.: Running genetic programming backwards. In: Yu, T., Riolo, R., Worzel, B. (eds.) Genetic Programming Theory and Practice III, Genetic Programming, vol. 9, pp. 125–140. Springer (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Teller, A.: Genetic programming, indexed memory, the halting problem, and other curiosities. In: Proceedings of the 7th Annual Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Symposium, pp. 270–274 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Teller, A., Andre, D.: Automatically choosing the number of fitness cases: the rational allocation of trials. Genet. Program. 97, 321–328 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Darren M. Chitty .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Chitty, D.M. (2019). Exploiting Tournament Selection for Efficient Parallel Genetic Programming. In: Lotfi, A., Bouchachia, H., Gegov, A., Langensiepen, C., McGinnity, M. (eds) Advances in Computational Intelligence Systems. UKCI 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 840. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97982-3_4

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics