Skip to main content

Finite Element Analysis of a Configuration of Optomechatronic Choppers with Rotational Shafts

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Book cover Dynamical Systems in Applications (DSTA 2017)

Part of the book series: Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics ((PROMS,volume 249))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1256 Accesses

Abstract

We have introduced and patented a novel type of choppers with rotational shafts which can be operated at much higher speeds than classical choppers with rotational disks or with oscillatory elements. The aim of this preliminary study is to perform a Finite Element Analysis (FEA) using ANSYS of the fundamental issues of choppers with shafts, i.e. their structural stability and deformations—for their maximum possible rotational speed, of 120 krpm. The main steps of the FEA are pointed out. While different possible materials can be explored with regard to the maximum speed that the choppers are operated at, steel is considered in this study. The multi-parametric analysis is approached taking into account geometrical parameters of the device: radius and axial dimension of the shaft, shape, dimensions, and number of slits. The performances of the choppers with regard to their deformations and the highest possible rotational speed can be obtained from the analysis. Due to space limitations, preliminary results of this analysis for a one-slit shaft and the corresponding rules-of-thumb that can be extracted from it are briefly presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Bass, M., (ed.): Handbook of Optics. McGraw-Hill Inc., New York (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  2. He, Y., et al.: Modulate chopper technique used in pyroelectric uncooled focal plane thermal imager. Proc. SPIE 4919, 283–288 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Rodriguez-Arteaga, H., Cardenas-Garcia, D.: Gray-Body radiation using a blackbody source and an optical chopper. Int. J. Thermophys. 36(8), 1757–1765 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Lemke, D., et al.: Optical chopper for the HIRDLS instrument. Proc. SPIE 3437, 125–136 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. McDermid, I.S., Beyerle, G., Haner, D.A., Leblanc, T.: Redesign and improved performance of the tropospheric ozone lidar at the jet propulsion laboratory table mountain facility. Appl. Opt. 41, 7550–7555 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Wan, D.-P., Liu, H.-B., Wang, Y.-M., Hu, D.-J., Gui, Z.-X.: CO2 laser beam modulating for surface texturing machining. Opt. Laser Tech. 40, 309–314 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Osawa, H., Ohkochi, T., Fujisawa, M., Kimura, S., Kinoshita, T.: Development of optical choppers for time-resolved measurements at soft X-ray synchrotron radiation beamlines. J. Synchrotron Radiat. 24, 560–565 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Gondal, M.A., Yamani, Z.H.: Highly sensitive electronically modulated photoacoustic spectrometer for ozone detection. Appl. Opt. 46, 7083–7090 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Makoui, A., Killinger, D.K.: Transient fluorescence spectroscopy of terbium doped dipicolinic acid: a fluorescence lifetime measurement technique. JOSA B 26, 691–698 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Cucu, R.G., Podoleanu, AGh, Rogers, J.A., Pedro, J., Rosen, R.B.: Combined confocal/en face T-scan-based ultrahigh-resolution optical coherence tomography in vivo retinal imaging. Opt. Lett. 31(11), 1684–1686 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Dávila-Pintle, J.A., Reynoso-Lara, E., Bravo-García, Y.E.: Chopper z-scan technique for elliptic Gaussian beams. Opt. Express 24, 21105–21112 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Syms, R.R.A., Zou, H., Stagg, J., Veladi, H.: Sliding-blade MEMS iris and variable optical attenuator. J. Micromech. Microeng. 14(12), 1700 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Tsuchiya, T., Kogita, Y., Taniyama, A., Hirai, Y., Sugano, K., Tabata, O.: Time-resolved micro-raman stress spectroscopy for single-crystal silicon resonators using a mems optical chopper. J. Microelectromech. Syst. 25(1), 188–196 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Benjamin, K., Armitage, A., South, R.: Harmonic errors associated with the use of choppers in optical experiments. Measurement 39, 764–770 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Duma, V.-F.: Theoretical approach on optical choppers for top-hat light beam distributions. J. Opt. A: Pure Appl. Opt. 10, 064008 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Duma, V.-F., Nicolov, M.: Neutral density filters with Risley prisms: analysis and design. Appl. Opt. 48, 2678–2685 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Duma, V.-F.: Optical choppers with circular-shaped windows: modulation functions. Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul. 16, 2218–2224 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Duma, V.-F.: Prototypes and modulation functions of classical and novel configurations of optical chopper wheels. Lat. Am. J. Solids Struct. 10(1), 5–18 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Matchko, R.M., Gerhart, G.R.: High-speed imaging chopper polarimetry. Opt. Eng. 47(1), 016001 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Duma, V.-F., Demian, D.: Optical modulator, has solid rotating shaft with some through slots of well-defined profiles. Romanian Patent request RO129610-A0 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Yun, S.H., Boudoux, C., Tearney, G.J., Bouma, B.E.: High-speed wavelength-swept semiconductor laser with a polygon-scanner-based wavelength filter. Opt. Letters 28, 1981–1983 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Faur, N.: Elemente Finite Fundamente. Editura Politehnica, Timișoara (2002)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work is funded by the Romanian Authority for Scientific Research, CNDI grant PN-III-P2-2.1-BG-2016-0297 (http://3om-group-optomechatronics.ro/).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Virgil-Florin Duma .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Csukas, ES., Duma, VF. (2018). Finite Element Analysis of a Configuration of Optomechatronic Choppers with Rotational Shafts. In: Awrejcewicz, J. (eds) Dynamical Systems in Applications. DSTA 2017. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, vol 249. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96601-4_6

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics