Skip to main content
Book cover

Legitimacy pp 83–103Cite as

Palgrave Macmillan

Legitimating Poverty: The Minimum Guaranteed Income Pilot Case

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Palgrave Studies in Urban Anthropology ((PSUA))

Abstract

As Western societies experience growing insecurity, full employment wanes, as do social protection state spending for job creation. Spyridakis’ ethnography of greater Athens suggests that political decisions are not accepted uncritically or unconditionally. How people experience their citizenship in this situation raises challenging questions not only on the legitimacy of power structures such as governmental regulations and public policies but also on the way in which ordinary people, as well as business people hit by the crisis, use and conceive them. The discussion addresses the extent to which different informants relate to the unequal allocation of resources and their sense of shared adversity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    I would like to thank A. Kotsalos, MA, for his significant contribution to this research.

  2. 2.

    APORE index (people-at-risk-of-poverty-or-social-exclusion) is defined as the percentage of population that is included in at least one of the following categories: (1) poverty risk, namely below the limit, (2) deprivation of important material goods and (3) households with an extremely low employment intensity (http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statisticsexplained/index.php/Glossary:At_risk_of_poverty_or_social_exclusion_(APORE))

References

  • Armano, E., A. Bove, and A. Murgia, eds. 2017. Mapping Precariousness, Labour Insecurity and Uncertain Livelihoods. Subjectivities and Resistance. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Atalay, Z.N. 2018. Legal but not Legitimate: The Changing Practices of Financial Citizenship in Turkey. In Legitimacy: Ethnographic and Theoretical Insights, ed. I. Pardo and G.B. Prato, Chapter 5. London: Palgrave Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bailey, D. 2006. Governance or the Crisis of Governmentality? Applying Critical State Theory at the European Level. Journal of European Public policy 13 (1): 16–33.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Comaroff, J., and J. Comaroff. 2000. Millennial Capitalism: First Thoughts on a Second Coming. Public Culture 12 (2): 291–343.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dimoulas, C. 2017. The Implementation of Social Solidarity Income in Greece. Social Policy 7: 7–24 (in Greek).

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2018. Crisis and Social Solidarity Income. In Crisis, Social Policy, Social Impasses and Solutions, ed. I. Kouzis and C. Dimoulas, 1–18. Athens: Topos.

    Google Scholar 

  • Durrenberger, P., ed. 2017. Uncertain Times. Anthropological Approaches to Labor in a Neoliberal World. Colorado: University Press of Colorado.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fourcade, M. 2007. Theories of Market and Theories of Society. American Behavioral Scientists 50 (8): 1015–1034.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Greek Parliament. 2014. Minimum Income Policies in the E.U. and in Greece: A Comparative Analysis. Athens.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kapferer, B. 2005. New Formations of Power, the Oligarchic-corporate State and Anthropological Ideological Discourse. Anthropological theory 5 (3): 285–299.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kretsos, L. 2014. Youth Policy in Austerity Europe: The Case of Greece. International Journal of Adolescence and Youth 19 (S1): 35–47.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Matheson, G. 1987. Weber and the Classification of Forms of Legitimacy. The British Journal of Sociology 38 (2): 199–215.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Newman, K. 1999. Falling from Grace. Downward Mobility in the Age of Affluence. Los Angeles: University of California Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • OECD. 2013. Crisis Squeezes Income and Puts Pressure on Inequality and Poverty. Paris: OECD.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pardo, I. 2000. Introduction. Morals of Legitimacy: Interplay between responsibility, Authority and Trust. In Morals of Legitimacy. Between Agency and System, ed. I. Pardo, 1–26. Oxford: Berghahn.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2018. Governance without Legitimacy: An Italian Conundrum of Democracy. In Legitimacy: Ethnographic and Theoretical Insights, ed. I. Pardo and G.B. Prato, Chapter 3. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pardo, I., and G.B. Prato. 2011. Introduction: Disconnected Governance and the Crisis of Legitimacy. In Citizenship and the Legitimacy of Governance: Anthropology in the Mediterranean Region, ed. I. Pardo and G.B. Prato, 1–23. Farnham: Ashgate (Now Published by Routledge).

    Google Scholar 

  • Pena Casas, R. 2006. Minimum Income Standards in Enlarged EU: Guaranteed Minimum Income Schemes. Setting Minimum Social Standards Across Europe, Working Paper II. EAPN.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prato, G.B. 2018. On the Legitimacy of Democratic Representation: Two Case Studies from Europe. In Legitimacy: Ethnographic and Theoretical Insights, ed. I. Pardo and G.B. Prato, Chapter 2. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmitt, C. 2004. Legality and Legitimacy. Durham: Duke University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Shore, C., and S. Wright. 1997. Introduction. Policy: A New Field of Anthropology. In Anthropology of Policy. Critical Perspectives on Governance and Power, ed. C. Shore and S. Wright, 3–34. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spyridakis, M. 2011. Between Structure and Action: Contested Legitimacies and Labour Processes in the Piraeus. In Citizenship and the Legitimacy of Governance: Anthropology in the Mediterranean Region, ed. I. Pardo and G.B. Prato, 153–171. Farnham: Ashgate (Now Published by Routledge).

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2013. The Liminal Worker. An Ethnography of Work, Unemployment and Precariousness in Contemporary Greece. Farnham: Ashgate (Now Published by Routledge).

    Google Scholar 

  • Storper, M. 2000. Lived Effects of the Contemporary Economy: Globalization, Inequality, and Consumer Society. Public Culture 12 (2): 275–409.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vilaplana, C.L. 2013. Population and Social Conditions. Luxemburg: Eurostat, Statistics in Focus 4.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wedel, J.R., C. Shore, G. Feldman, and S. Lathrop. 2005. Toward an Anthropology of Public Policy. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 600: 30–51.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Digital Sources

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Spyridakis, M. (2019). Legitimating Poverty: The Minimum Guaranteed Income Pilot Case. In: Pardo, I., Prato, G.B. (eds) Legitimacy. Palgrave Studies in Urban Anthropology. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96238-2_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96238-2_4

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-96237-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-96238-2

  • eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics