Skip to main content

Touchless Access Control Using iBeacons in Norwegian Hospitals

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
  • 1692 Accesses

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 819))

Abstract

Contact with surfaces is one of the leading causes of infections and cross contaminations in hospitals. Although some efforts in design in addition to developing process routines to prevent/limit pathogen transmission exist, there may be lapses and this calls for better technological intervention to prevent such transmission. The less number of touchpoints the hospital employees need the greater the possibility of decreasing cross contamination. This paper introduces a touchless access control based on beacon technology for a regular hospital setting. Much of the data used in this paper are obtained from an ethnographic approach which also is the basis for the three use cases introduced in the paper. A prototype consisting of three Estimote Bluetooth low energy beacons/transmitters; one Android smartphone receiver; a cloud based API and one Raspberry Pi 3 mini computer was developed as a part of this work. It was found that the system’s classification model provided accurate positioning in a 2D space.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Aftenposten (2011) Smittefare ved norske sykehus. http://www.aftenposten.no/meninger/leder/Smittefare-ved-norske-sykehus-6597907.html. Accessed 6 Nov 2015

  2. Burcharth J, Pommergaard H, Alamili M, Danielsen AK, Rosenberg J (2014) Hver femte kirurg vasker ikke hænder efter toiletbesøg–et etnografisk feltstudie. Ugeskrift for læger 176(25):2364–2367

    Google Scholar 

  3. D’Agata E, Horn MA, Ruan S, Webb GF, Wares JR (2012) Efficacy of infection control interventions in reducing the spread of multidrug-resistant organisms in the hospital setting. PLoS ONE 7(2):e30170

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Gast MS (2014) Building applications with ibeacon: proximity and location services with bluetooth low energy. O’Reilly Media, Inc., Sebastopol

    Google Scholar 

  5. Preece J, Sharp H, Rogers Y (2011) Interaction Design-beyond human-computer interaction, 3rd edn. Wiley, Hoboken

    Google Scholar 

  6. Krug S (2005) Don’t make me think: A common sense approach to web usability. Pearson Education India, Noida

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hartson R, Pardha SP (2012) The UX book: process and guidelines for ensuring a quality user experience. Elsevier, New York City

    Google Scholar 

  8. McEwan B, Westerman D, Sumner E, Bowman N (2016) Let’s interface: connecting social research to UXD. Panel Debate at South by Southwest Interactive 2016, Austin, TX, 12 March 2016

    Google Scholar 

  9. Norman DA (2002) The design of everyday things. Basic books, New York City

    Google Scholar 

  10. Hatlevoll DB (2011) Using Bluetooth low energy in sensor devices: possible applications in welfare technology. NTNU

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sashidharan Komandur .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Hansen, S.B., Komandur, S. (2019). Touchless Access Control Using iBeacons in Norwegian Hospitals. In: Bagnara, S., Tartaglia, R., Albolino, S., Alexander, T., Fujita, Y. (eds) Proceedings of the 20th Congress of the International Ergonomics Association (IEA 2018). IEA 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 819. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96089-0_41

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics