Skip to main content

The Names of the True

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover Eva Picardi on Language, Analysis and History

Abstract

Frege’s claim that sentences are names of truth-values, I argue, was drawn to fit the formal project, but it respects our pre-theoretical intuitions and does not undermine the sentence’s central semantic role. I do a minimal work both on the expression and on its referent, connecting the sentence and the definite description, suggesting an intuitive referent for a true sentence, suggesting a motive for Frege’s choice of the truth-values as referents, and finally suggesting an understanding of the False as a referent.

I am grateful to Sergio Bernini, Wolfgang Carl, Pierdaniele Giaretta and Marco Santambrogio, and to the Padova seminar in analytic philosophy, for their careful reading and feedback.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 89.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Angelelli, I. 1978. Die Zweideutigkeit von Freges ‘Sinn’ und ‘Bedeutung’. Allgemeine Zeitschrift für Philosophie 3: 62–66.

    Google Scholar 

  • Austin, J.L. 1950. Truth. In Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society. Supp. Vol. 24, 111–129.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bach, E. 1968. Nouns and Noun Phrases. In Universals in Linguistic Theory, ed. E. Bach and R.T. Harms, 91–122. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bell, D. 1980. On the Translation of Frege’s Bedeutung. Analysis 40: 191–195.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bernini, S. 2018. L’ottica fregeana degli enunciati come nomi. Rivista di filosofia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bonino, G. 2008. The Arrow and the Point/Russell and Wittgenstein’s Tractatus. Frankfurt: Ontos Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burge, T. 1984. The Concept of Truth in Frege’s Program. Philosophia Naturalis 21: 507–512; repr. in Tyler Burge. 2005. Truth, Thought, Reason/Essays on Frege, 77–82. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burge, T. 1986. Frege on Truth. In Frege Synthesized, ed. Haaparanta & J. Hintikk, 97–154. Dordrecht: Reidel; repr. in Tyler Burge. 2005. Truth, Thought, Reason/Essays on Frege, 83–132. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burge, T. 2005. Postscript to Frege on Truth. In Truth, Thought, Reason/Essays on Frege, ed. Tyler Burge, 133–152. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cheney, C., and C. Pigden. 2006. Negative Truths from Positive Facts. Australasian Journal of Philosophy 84: 249–265.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Davidson, D. 1967. The Logical Form of Action Sentences. In The Logic of Decision and Action, ed. N. Rescher, 81–95. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davidson, D. 1969. True to the Facts. The Journal of Philosophy 66: 748–764.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Demos, R. 1917. A Discussion of Certain Types of Negative Propositions. Mind 26: 188–196.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ducasse, C.J. 1940. Propositions, Opinions, Sentences and Facts. The Journal of Philosophy 37: 701–711.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dummett, M. 1973. Frege/Philosophy of Language. London: Duckworth.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frege, G. 1879. Begriffsschrift eine der arithmetischen nachgebildete Formelsprache der reinen Denkens. Halle: Louis Nebert; Eng. Tr. In Begriffsschrift, a Formula Language, Modeled Upon That of Arithmetic, for Pure Thought, in From Frege to Gōdel, ed. J. van Heijenoort, 1–82. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frege, G. 1884. Die Grundlagen der Arithmetik. Breslau: Koebner.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frege, G. 1891. Function und Begriff. address given to the Jenaische Gesellschaft für Medicin und Naturwissenschaft, January 9, 1891; Eng. tr. Function and concept. In G. Frege Translations from the Philosophical Writings of Gottlob Frege, ed. P. Geach and M. Black, 21–41. Oxford: Blackwell, 1960.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frege, G. 1892. Über Sinn und Bedeutung. Zeitschrift für Philosophie und philosophische Kritik, 100: 25–50; Eng. tr. On Sense and Reference. In G. Frege Translations from the Philosophical Writings of Gottlob Frege, ed. P. Geach and M. Black, 56–78. Oxford: Blackwell, 1960.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frege, G. 1893. Grundgesetze der Arithmetik/Begriffsschrift abgeleitet. Band I, Jena: Pohle; Eng. Tr. of Introduction and $$ 1–52, Basic Laws of Arithmetic/Exposition of the System with an introduction by M. Furth, Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frege, G. 1918. Der Gedanke/Eine logische Untersuchung. Beitrãge zur Philosophie des deutschen Idealismus 1: 58–77; Eng. tr. The Thought. Mind 65: 289–311, 1956.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gabriel, G. 1984. Fregean Connection: Bedeutung, Value and Truth-Value. Philosophical Quarterly 34: 372–376.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Geach, P. 1962. Reference and Generality. Ithaca, NY and London: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heck, R.G., and R. May. 2018. Truth in Frege. In Oxford Handbook of Truth, ed. M. Glanzberg. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Holenstein, E. 1983. The Meaning of ‘Bedeutung’ in Frege. A Philological Approach. In History of Semiotics, ed. A. Eschbach and J. Trabant, 311–321. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: Benjamins.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Jubien, M. 1991. Could This Be Magic? The Philosophical Review 100: 247–267.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Korhonen, A. 2009. Russell’s Early Metaphysics of Propositions. Prolegomena 8: 159–192.

    Google Scholar 

  • Künne, W. 2003. Conceptions of Truth. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Künne, W. 2008. Frege on Truths, Truth and the True. Studia Philosophica Estonica 1: 5–42.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lebens, S. 2017. Bertrand Russell and the Nature of Proposition. New York and London: Routledge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Lockwood, M. 1975. On Predicating Proper Names. The Philosophical Review 84: 471–498.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Long, P., and R. White. 1980. On the Translation of Frege’s Bedeutung: A Reply to Dr. Bell. Analysis 40: 196–220.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moro, A. 2017. A Brief History of the Verb to Be. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Picardi, E. 1981. Assertibility and Truth/A Study of Fregean Themes. Bologna: CLUEB.

    Google Scholar 

  • Picardi, E. 1994. La chimica dei concetti/Linguaggio, logica, psicologia. Bologna: Il Mulino.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prior, A.N. 1971. Objects of Thought. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Quine, W.v.O. 1974. Methods of Logic, 4th ed. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ricketts, T. 2003. Quantification, Sentences, and Truth-Values. Manuscrito 26: 389–424.

    Google Scholar 

  • Russell, B. 1918–1919. The Philosophy of Logical Atomism. The Monist 28: 495–527; 29: 32–63, 190–222, 345–380.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shramko, Y., and H. Wansing. 2005. Some Useful 16-Valued Logics: How a Computer Network Should Think. Journal of Philosophical Logic 34: 121–153.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Textor, M. 2011. Frege on Sense and Reference. London: Routledge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Textor, M. 2016. States of Affairs. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Winter 2016 Edition, https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/win2016/entries/states-of-affairs/.

  • Tugendhat, E. 1970. The Meaning of ‘Bedeutung’ in Frege. Analysis 30: 177–189.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wittgenstein, L. 1921. Logisch-Philosophische Abhandlung. Annalen der Naturphilosophie 14: 185–262; Engl. tr. C.G. Odgen Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus. London: Kegan Paul, 1922.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Paolo Leonardi .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Leonardi, P. (2018). The Names of the True. In: Coliva, A., Leonardi, P., Moruzzi, S. (eds) Eva Picardi on Language, Analysis and History. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95777-7_4

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics