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Abstract

Thyroid history and examination is one of the very important topics for the OSCE. It is frequently repeated. It is very important to practice focused history and thyroid examination well before the actual examination. When I used to practice with my colleagues for OSCE, I found it very difficult to complete both the history and examination of the thyroid in 8–10 min.

Diabetes is also a very important topic for the OSCE. Diabetes-related topics can come in many different forms: a simple first visit history and examination, a diabetic foot examination, a teenage patient with diabetes, or with atypical presentations, for example, fatigue.

This chapter will outline a few common topics related to diabetes and the thyroid.

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References

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Further Reading

    Hypothyroidism

    1. Haugen BR. Drugs that suppress TSH or cause central hypothyroidism. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009;23(6):793–800. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2784889/

      Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

    2. Hurley KF. Ch 9. Endocrinology. In:OSCE and clinical skills handbook. 2nd ed. Toronto: Elsevier; 2011. p. 271–2.

      Google Scholar 

    3. Mathur R. Hypothyroidism symptoms, diet, natural and medical treatments, and tests. MedicineNet.com. https://www.medicinenet.com/hypothyroidism/article.htm

    4. Mayo Clinic. Hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid). https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hypothyroidism/symptoms-causes/syc-20350284.

    Hyperthyroidism

    1. Murtagh J. Ch 82: asthma: dangerous signs. In:John Murtagh’s general practice. 6th ed. North Ryde: McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd; 2015. p. 227–38.

      Google Scholar 

    Diabetes Mellitus

    1. Diabetes Australia. Type 1 diabetes. https://www.diabetesaustralia.com.au/type-1-diabetes.

    2. Diabetes Australia. Type 2 diabetes. https://www.diabetesaustralia.com.au/type-2-diabetes.

    Diabetic Detoacidosis

    1. Oxford Medical Education. Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). http://www.oxfordmedicaleducation.com/endocrinology/dka/.

    2. Diabetes in Control. Diabetic emergencies, part 5: DKA case studies. 2012. http://www.diabetesincontrol.com/diabetic-emergencies-part-5-dka-case-studies/.

    3. Longmore M, Wilkinson IB, Davidson EH, Foulkes A, Mafi AR. Diabetic ketoacidosis. In:Oxford handbook of clinical medicine. 8th ed: Oxford University Press; 2010. p. 842–3.

      Google Scholar 

    4. Ch 27. Diabetes mellitus. Diabetic metabolic emergencies. In: Kumar P, Clark M. Kumar and Clark’s clinical medicine, 9th edn. Elsevier; 2017. p. 1261–4.

      Google Scholar 

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    Sherazi, M.H. (2019). The Endocrine System. In: Sherazi, M., Dixon, E. (eds) The Objective Structured Clinical Examination Review . Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95444-8_13

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    • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95444-8_13

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    • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

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