Abstract
This chapter explores women’s subjective experience of a military occupation. Women suffer victimising experiences and find alternative expressions for political dissent without internalising such victimisation. The chapter further unravels the relational agency of young writers, which directly speaks to the feminist notions of liberation. A stronger reassertion of resistance politics after 2008 and a violent state response reinforced many patriarchal beliefs. The public discussion in Kashmir was refocussing on sexual violence as a war tactic. It was argued that street protests were unsafe for women. Although, sexual violence is routinely perpetrated against Kashmiri men too, the bidding was to curtail the supposed extra freedom of women. The protesters adopted new strategies in the wake of escalating violence in the streets. A new generation of Kashmiri women across class, caste, and regional barriers expressed the anguish of living through military occupation.
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Notes
- 1.
Batmalun or Batamaloo is a locality in Srinagar.
- 2.
Interview conducted by the author in Varmul, 2013.
- 3.
Interview conducted by the author in Batmalun, 2013.
- 4.
In 2000, while the state was battling the armed insurgency, the state assembly constituted the Shri Amarnathji Shrine Board (SASB) to manage the affairs of Hindu pilgrims visiting from all over India.
- 5.
Sameer Rah was a nine-year-old boy killed by the Indian troopers during the street protests in 2010. His martyrdom had an emotional value for the people of Kashmir. According to his parents, Sameer Rah had left home to buy a candy amidst the imposed curfew. The responding multiple police versions were too conflicting to establish anything. He was beaten up severely and a stick was forcefully pushed down his throat which ultimately resulted in his death.
- 6.
Interview conducted by the author in Lalchowk, 2013.
- 7.
Interview conducted by the author in Lalchowk, 2013.
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———. “POTA: Freedom to Terrorize”. Economic and Political Weekly, Vol. 38, Issue 29, 2003: 38–40.
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Malik, I. (2019). Militarism, Occupation and the New Women’s Resistance. In: Muslim Women, Agency and Resistance Politics. Palgrave Pivot, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95330-4_4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95330-4_4
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