Skip to main content

Modeling Safety Criticality in Aviation Maintenance Operations to Support Mastery of Human Factors

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Safety Management and Human Factors (AHFE 2018)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 791))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Aviation maintenance (AM) represents safety critical work and has procedures for safety management. However, sometimes, the modeling of safety critical parts of this work may not be sufficiently concrete for evaluating safety risks in practice. The AM company we studied lacked concrete methods for modeling the most safety critical parts of its work and for utilizing this knowledge in occupational health services (OHS) and safety management. We modeled the safety criticality of six of its tasks using interviews, work process analysis, the Brain Work Index, Work Observation, and HF tool. We summarized the results as a 3D model, and held workshops involving managers, operative, HR and quality assurance personnel, and OHS. We utilized systemic and collaborative orientation, mixed methods and participative development. As a result, the AM company improved its mastery of safety criticality by including new procedures in OHS processes, developing work processes, and modifying recruiting processes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Drury, C.G.: Human factors in aviation maintenance. In: Garland, D.J., Wise, J.A., Hopkin, V.D. (eds.) Handbook of Aviation Human Factors. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Mahwah (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Maurino, D.: Why SMS? an introduction and overview of Safety Managemen Systems (SMS). Paper presented at International Transport Forum (ITF) round table of Safety Management System by OECD, March 2017 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  3. FAA: Human Factors Guide for Aviation Maintenance and Inspection (2005). http://www.hf.faa.gov/docs/508/docs/HForder.pdf. Accessed 22 Feb 2018

  4. ICAO: Training of Operational Personnel in Human Factors. Circular 227-AN/136. Human Factors Digest no. 3. International Civil Aviation Organization, Montreal, Canada (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Dodman, J.M., Agius, R., Turner, S.: Safety critical work, ageing and cognitive decline. Occup. Med. 62, 480–482 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Teperi, A.-M.: Improving the mastery of human factors in a safety critical ATM organization. Doctoral dissertation, Cognitive Science, Institute of Behavioural Sciences, Faculty of Behavioural Sciences, University of Helsinki, Finland (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Prahalad, C.K., Ramaswamy, V.: The Future of Competition: Co-Creating Unique Value with Customers. Harward Business School Press, Boston (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Prahalad, C.K., Ramaswamy, V.: Co-creation experiences: the next practice in value creation. J. Interact. Mark. 18, 5–14 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Leppänen, A., Lindström, K.: Participative improvement of work and worker well-being – Scandinavian and Finnish interpretations of the democratization of the work movement. Wirtshaftspsychologie. 11, 19–31 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Teperi, A.-M., Leppänen, A.: From crisis to development – analysis of air traffic control work processes. Appl. Ergon. 42, 426–436 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Leppänen, A., Hopsu, L., Klemola, S., Kuosma, E.: Does multi-level intervention enhance work process knowledge? J. Workplace Learn. 20, 416–430 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Haavisto, M., Porkka-Heiskanen, T., Hublin, C., Härmä, M., Mutanen, P., Müller, K., Sallinen, M.: Sleep restriction for the duration of a work week impairs multitasking performance. J. Sleep Res. 19, 444–454 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Holm, A., Lukander, K., Korpela, J., Sallinen, M., Müller, K.: Estimating brain load from the EEG. Sci. World J. 9, 639–651 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Teperi, A.-M., Leppänen, A., Norros, L.: Application of the HF tool in the air traffic management organization. Saf. Sci. 74, 23–33 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Dekker, S.: The Field Guide to Human Error Investigations. Ashgate Publishing Ltd., Cornwall (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Reason, J.: Managing the Risks of Organizational Accidents. Ashgate Publishing Ltd., Aldershot (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Rasmussen, J.: Risk management in a dynamic society: modelling problem. Saf. Sci. 27, 183–213 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We would like to express our heartfelt thanks to all the stakeholders and participants of the different phases of the intervention. The Finnish Work Environmental Fund provided financial support for conducting the intervention.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Anna-Maria Teperi .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Teperi, AM., Asikainen, I., Ala-Laurinaho, A., Valtonen, T., Paajanen, T. (2019). Modeling Safety Criticality in Aviation Maintenance Operations to Support Mastery of Human Factors. In: Arezes, P. (eds) Advances in Safety Management and Human Factors. AHFE 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 791. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94589-7_32

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94589-7_32

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-94588-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-94589-7

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics