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Effects of Body Armor Fit on Encumbered Anthropometry Relative to Bulk and Coverage

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Advances in Physical Ergonomics & Human Factors (AHFE 2018)

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Abstract

This study focuses on the effect of body armor fit on encumbered anthropometry relative to increased bulk and overall protection coverage versus exposure. Forty male active duty military personnel were measured in five body armor configurations including: Semi-Nude, duty uniform (Baseline), Initial fit, Increased and Decreased size. In general, as the size of the body armor system decreased, so did the bulk. As assumed, bulk was the smallest for the Decreased size, followed by the Initial size, then by the Increased size. In opposition to the study assumption, exposed areas were the smallest in the Decreased configuration around the neck and the under arm. The results suggest that wearing a one size smaller body armor system may provide better protection at vulnerable locations such as at the neck and underarms due to reduced gapping/space in these regions with smaller bulk.

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References

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Acknowledgments

This research was funded by Natick Soldier Research, Development and Engineering Center (NSRDEC) research program 14-041. The authors would like to thank those individuals that assisted as data collectors and those Warfighters who volunteered as test participants for their time and effort, as well as for the sacrifices they make every day for our country.

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Correspondence to Hyeg Joo Choi .

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Choi, H.J., Garlie, T.N., Mitchell, K.B. (2019). Effects of Body Armor Fit on Encumbered Anthropometry Relative to Bulk and Coverage. In: Goonetilleke, R., Karwowski, W. (eds) Advances in Physical Ergonomics & Human Factors. AHFE 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 789. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94484-5_28

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94484-5_28

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-94483-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-94484-5

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